“看没有缺陷，说没有缺陷，听没有缺陷”——一个基于随机DPA的产品质量发展程序

破坏性的物理分析（DPA）是一套严格的材料分析测试方法，既有非破坏性，又有破坏性。它包括光学检查，X射线分析，离子色谱（IC）测试，截面分析和机械测试。测试的结果符合一般的工业标准，例如IPC-610C，IPC—A-600G和IPC／WHMA—A-620。随机DPA作为一个发展程序贯穿产品的生命周期。DPA作用于产品的最早的原形阶段，中等水平发展和最终产品验证测试（PVT）。在产品的发展阶段，DPA提供附加的功能去了解或者看到别的质量测试方法所不能发现的缺陷。DPA产品质量发展程序导致永久的矫正行为。这些行为促使最优化和产品的重设计，引入材料和制造过程。     

Singlet-Triplet Transition in Quantum Dots Confined by Triangular and Bowl-Like Potentials： the Effect of Electric Fields

We theoretically investigate the energy spectra of two-electron two-dimensional （2e 2D） quantum dots （QDs） confined by triangular potentials and bowl-like potentials in a magnetic field by exact diagonalization in the framework of effective mass theory. An in-plane electric field is found to contribute to the singlet-triplet transition of the ground state of the 2e 2D QDs confined by triangular or bowl-like potentials in a perpendicular magnetic field. The stronger the in-plane electric field, the smaller the magnetic field for the total spin of the ground states in the dot systems to change from S = 0 to S = 1. However, the influence of an in-plane electric field on the singlettriplet transition of the ground state of two electrons in a triangular QD modulated by a perpendicular magnetic field is quite small because the triangular potential just deviates from the harmonic potential well slightly. We find that the strength of the perpendicular magnetic field needed for the spin singlet-triplet transition of the ground state of the QD confined by a bowl-like potential is reduced drastically by applying an in-plane electric field.     

Luminescent Properties and Mechanism of Gd1-x-yAlO3Eux,REy

GAP:Eu,Re(Gd1-x-yAlO3Eux,REy?A，RE=Pr or Ce) powders were prepared by a nitrate-citrate process. It is found that luminescent intensity decreases when GAP:Eu is co-doped with Pr or Ce. The phenomena of spectra prove that there is a resonant energy transfer between Eu and Pr, by the absorption and emission of lower-energy phonon, and also Ce sensitizer decreases the activator energy level from host→Eu. The two factors are considered to be the main reasons for decrease of the luminescent intensity for the co-doped GAP:Eu,Re.     

基于面阵探测器6／9MeV新型高能工业CT系统

研制成功的6MeV高能工业CT集成检测系统采用磁控管驱动的6MeV射频加速器作为X射线源，成像系统与9MeV高能工业CT相同，扫描方式采用三维锥束扫描。主要技术指标与9MeV工业CT系统接近，其空间分辨率也达到21p／mm（10％的调制度下）。     

脉冲中子探测系统的中子灵敏度能量响应

为了获得脉冲中子探测系统的中子灵敏度能量响应，编制了适合裂变中子测量探测系统灵敏度能响的一系列专用程序，研究了相应的实验标定技术，采用理论计算和实验验证相结合的方法，对几套探测系统中子灵敏度能量响应进行了研究，初步解决了标定需要的“单能、脉冲、高强度、多个不同能量的中子源”问题，使不确定度大大提高，满足了测量的要求。     

iLabel机器视觉在标签检测中的应用

iLabel是一款光学自动检测设备，用于校验商品包装上标签的位置及粘贴质量。该设备配置简单、易用，既可以在线检测，也可以脱线检测。iLabel采用专用技术“show and learn”，可通过观测物体样品自动提取合格标签，并根据生产过程或实际生产环境的不同进行检验，经判断模式检测后判定标签是否合格。同时iLabel具有阅读条形码、判断相对的标签位置等功能。     

Ultraviolet Luminescence in Mg0.12Zn0.88O Alloy Films

We investigate the origin of ultraviolet （UV） emission from Mg0.12 Zn0.88 O alloy thin films with a wurtzite structure fabricated on c-plane Al2O3 substrates by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy. At room temperature, the absorption edge and UV emission band of the Mg0.12Zn0.88O film shift to high-energy side compared with ZnO films. Temperature dependence of the photoluminescence spectra shows that the UV emission is composed of free exciton and neutral donor bound exciton emissions. Two-step dissociation processes of the UV emission are observed with the increasing temperature. The thermal quenching mechanism is attributed to the dissociation of the free exciton from the neutral donor bound exciton in the low temperature region and the dissociation of free electron and hole from the free exciton in the high temperature region.     

纳米颗粒的测量与表征

介绍了用于纳米颗粒测量的电镜观察法、X射线衍射线宽法、激光粒度分析法、比表面积法、颗粒沉降法、扫描探针显微术以及小角X射线散射等,并对其测量原理、测量过程、适用范围及测量方法的优缺点进行了讨论。     

数字电视的标准符合性检测

介绍了我国数字电视标准化总体情况，重点介绍接收端的标准化工作现状及数字电视的标准符合性检测情况。     

应对欧盟电子指令部分标准将由中国起草

6月19～23日，国际电工联合会电工电子产品及系统环境标准化技术委员会召开会议，专题研讨应对欧盟电子指令的标准研制问题。作为该技术委员会的正式成员，深圳市计量质量检测研究院的陈泽勇作为中国少有的几位代表参加了此次会议。