直流放电制备CN自由基及其LIF探测

CN自由基是研究化学反应动力学的典型自由基，CN的动力学行为，如CN＋O2的反应已成为研究自由基－自由基反应的模型体系[1]，同时也在许多实际过程如燃烧过程，星际气体的形成过程中起着重要的作用[2，3]．利用含有CN的化合物进行光解、放电、与亚稳态原子分子进行传能反应是目     

含氟烯烃等离子体聚合过程中气相自由基结构研究

等离子体聚合反应机理争论焦点之一是其活性中心是自由基还是离子。作者等曾用ESR 方法分别观察到烯烃、含氟烯烃等单体的等离子体聚合过程中收集的气相冷凝物及其聚合物出现很强的信号、而且前者进一步分裂出     

多核Nd-Al双金属配合物对丁二烯的聚合Ⅳ.烷基铝种类的影响

利用多核Ｎｄ－Ａｌ双金属配合物可单独引发双烯聚合的特点，考察了烷基铝种类对丁二烯加聚过程的影响，并与一般混合稀土催化体系进行了比较，烷基铝对活性体催化活性的影响与其用量有关，低ｎ（Ａｌ）ｎ（Ｎｄ）值时，活性次序为：ＡｌＭｅ３，ＡｌＥｔ３，ＨＡｌＢ２〉Ａｌ（Ｃ８Ｈ１７）３〉ＡｌＢｕ３；高ｎ（Ａｌ）／ｎ（Ｎｄ）值时，欠序相反，ＡｌＭｅ３ＡｌｅＴ３，ＨＡｌＢｕ２〈Ａｌ（Ｃ８ｈ１７０３〈ＡｌＢｕ３，烷基铝     

Synthesis and Adsorption Property of Two Polymeric Adsorbents with Pendent Ether Bonds

Two polymeric adsorbents, poly(methyl p-vinylbenzvl ether) and oolv(ohenvl p-vinylbenzyl ether), were synthesized from chloromethylated polystyrene, Their adsorptionproperty for phenol in hexane solution was investigated. The results showed that the twoadsorbents adsorb phenol from hexane solution through hydrogen-bonding and π-π stacking interaction.     

Spectroscopic Interrogation of Layer-by-layer Assembled Films of Conjugated Polyelectrolytes

Layer-by-layer fluorescent conjugated polyelectrolyte films have been studied. The photoluminescence of conjugate polyelectrolytes was observed to be highly tunable during this film assembly process. Efficient photoinduced electron transfer from thus prepared highly luminescent film to a natural electron-transfer protein cytochrome c has also been observed.     

第三组分Et2Mg对二茂锆/铝氧烷体系催化乙烯聚合反应的影响

研究发现在二茂锆-铝氧烷催化体系中添加少量Et2Mg能够明显促进在低Al/Zr摩尔比条件下乙烯高聚.以MAO作为助催化剂,Al/Zr/Mg摩尔比为1012时,得到高聚物,粘均分子量(Mv)为1.37×105,催化活性为2.83×104g聚合物/mol(Zr)h.而在同样的反应条件下,Cp2ZrCl2-MAO和-EAO二组份催化体系在如此低的Al/Zr摩尔比条件下无催化活性或以很低的催化活性生成低碳烯烃.对于这类三组份烯烃高聚催化体系的研究目前仍在进行中,以期得到有效的低Al/Zr比乙烯高聚茂金属催化体系.     

负载型配位催化剂在烯烃双烯烃聚合中的应用

综述了近年来负载型配位催化剂在烯烃、双烯烃聚合中的应用研究进展，包括无机裁体有机载体、复合载体负载催化剂以及复合型主催化剂用于烯烃、双烯烃的聚合。     

聚邻甲苯胺的合成及物理化学性质

聚苯胺的导电性和电化学特性已被广泛地研究。最近,对苯胺衍生物的聚合物也开始了研究,如聚邻甲氧基苯胺、聚邻苯二胺和聚邻氨基酚,其中聚邻甲氧基苯胺是一种可溶性的导电高分子材料。为了探讨苯胺聚合的机理和苯胺上不同基团对聚苯胺性质的影响,我们使用了十六种苯     

可控制自由基聚合DPE法制备P(AA-MMA-ST)/Fe3O4磁性复合微球

在制备超细Fe₃O₄磁性粒子的基础上, 利用可控制自由基聚合DPE法制备出平均粒径为265 nm的P(AA-MMA-ST)/Fe₃O₄磁性复合微球. 采用XRD, TGA, FTIR等手段对所制备的磁性复合微球的形态、结构及磁响应性等进行了表征, 结果表明用DPE法制备出的磁性复合微球磁含量较高, 粒径比较均匀.     

SINGLE AND BINARY ADSORPTION PERFORMANCE OF SALICYLIC ACID AND 5-SULFOSALICYLIC ACID ONTO HYPERCROSSLINKED POLYMERIC ADSORBENTS

Single and binary adsorption behaviors of salicylic acid and 5-sulfosalicylic acid onto hypercrosslinked polymeric adsorbents, i.e. NDA-101 and NDA-99 were investigated. The Freundlich model can successfully describe all the adsorption isotherms tested, which indicates a favorable and exothermic adsorption process. The adsorption of salicylic acid relies on π-π interaction, while the electrostatic interaction further influences the adsorption of 5-sulfosalicylic acid onto NDA-99. The adsorptive capacity of salicylic acid on NDA-99 decreases but increases on NDA-101 with 5-sulfosalicylic acid as the background component in a binary solute system. The amount of 5-sulfosalicylic acid adsorbed was decreased with the increase in initial concentration of salicylic acid on both adsorbents. The competition for the adsorption sites is considered to be predominant in the solid-to-liquid interaction process. The adsorption selectivity of salicylic acid onto NDA-101 is higher than onto NDA-99 by more than an order of magnitude. Thus, combination technique involving NDA-101 followed by NDA-99 can be effectively applied to separate and recover salicylic acid and 5-sulfosalicylic acid from wastewater.