Evaluation and Prediction of Joint Toxicity of Aniline and Its Derivatives to Photobacterium Phosphoreum

The single toxicity of aniline and its derivatives and the joint toxicity of the binary mixtures of aniline and each of its derivatives with the toxic unit ratios of 1:1, 1:4, 4:1 to photobacterium phosphoreum were determined, respectively. The toxic unit and the additive index were used to evaluate the joint toxicity. The result shows that the joint toxicity of each of the binary mixtures of aniline and each of its derivatives is mainly simple addition of the toxicities of the two compounds. On this basis, the QSAR equation that was built from the single toxicity of aniline was used to predict the toxicity of the derivatives of aniline in the mixtures. Good agreement between the predicted and experimental values was found with R^2=0. 921.     

第二届国际多相流、非牛顿流和反应流会议与第四届国际多相流测量技术会议简介

多相流、非牛顿流和反应流广泛存在于石油、化工、冶金、航空、航天、热能、核能和水利等工程中,是流体力学和工程热物理等技术科学的重要分支学科．在中国力学学会的倡议下,曾于1997年由中国力学学会、中国石油学会等四个学会成功地联合召开了第一届国际多相流、非牛顿流和物理化学流学术会议．来自美国、英国、日本、中国、澳大利亚     

On the United Theory of the Family of Euler—Haller Type Methods with Cubical Convergence in Banach Spaces

The convergence problem of the family of Euler-Halley methods is considered under the Lipschitz condition with the L-average,and a united convergence theory with its applications is presented.     

Effects of Interactive Function Forms in a Self-Organized Critical Model Based on Neural Networks

Based on the standard self-organizing map neural network model and an integrate-and-fire mechanism, we introduce a kind of coupled map lattice system to investigate scale-invariance behavior in the activity of model neural populations. We let the parameter β, which together with α represents the interactive strength between neurons, have different function forms, and we find the function forms and their parameters are very important to our model‘‘s avalanche dynamical behaviors, especially to the emergence of different avalanche behaviors in different areas of our system.     

联合攻击机综合头盔视听说系统计划

JSF联合攻击机计划综合已单独演示过的视 (头盔显示器 )、听 (三维声频系统 )、说(交互话音模块 )等座舱显示 /控制技术进行飞行演示 ,表明可增强情况了解 ,减轻工作负荷 ,提高攻击机作战效率和生存力。     

不同发育阶段大鼠NaF与血清生化和元素含量慢性反应的研究

不同日龄３批雄性大鼠饲氟浓度５３．２＊１０＾－６,实验３个月。结果表明,与同日龄正常对照组相比,杆、肾铝显著升高的断乳２周大鼠的血清钙,ＲＢＣ、Ｈｂ含量、红细胞平均血红蛋白量、全血锌,全血铁,骨钙,骨磷含量均出现显著变化。２８０日龄且的体重和全血磷受影响较为显著。     

鸡铝氟联合作用--铁与骨矿化和矿物元素的关系

为探讨铝氟联合作用时铁与矿物代谢的关系,在鸡铝氟病及铝危害模型基础上对全血铁和骨铁用 AAS法进行了检测.结果表明,性成熟前各实验组全血铁均升高,但以加氟组更为明显;性成熟后饲料加入氟化物的 3个组全血铁仍高于对照,未加的另3个组则低于或接近对照组.骨铁含量均有所下降.饲氟、骨氟、骨铝与全血铁有明显正相关(P＜0.2)或显著正相关(P＜0.05),与骨铁有明显负相关,差异均有显著或非常明显(P＜0.1) 意义.全血铁与全血钙、镁、磷,骨灰化率、骨矿含量、平均骨壁厚度、骨矿沉积率均呈显著正相关.骨铁与骨钙、镁呈显著或明显负相关,与成骨细胞指数、破骨细胞指数、类骨质体积呈明显或非常显著(P＜0.01)负相关,与骨单位吸收周期呈明显正相关.全血铁与骨铁呈明显负相关.提示,全血与骨骼铁代谢是能分离又相对应的体系,可能有相互平衡、调节和补偿作用.铁不仅是血红蛋白的必需成分,还与骨矿化和骨细胞及矿物元素有密切关系.     

基于毫米波雷达的非视距目标探测和定位方法研究

隐蔽非直视目标探测和定位技术在城市巷战、安防、防暴等领域具有广泛的应用。本文针对L形非视距区域内单目标的探测与定位问题进行研究。首先,对雷达布设位置及可探测区域进行了分析;其次,针对共同可探测区域,设计了多路径联合检测器;最后,基于设计的多径雷达应用系统,利用所提检测定位方法进行实验验证。与现有研究相比,本文的创新点在于：在L形非视距场景下,对宽波束毫米波雷达布设位置及可探测区域进行分析并给出合理建议;其次利用所提多路径联合检测器将不同反射面的多条路径联合使用,提高了检测性能。本文通过实验验证了系统的可靠性及雷达位置对可探测区域的影响,通过仿真与实验探究了所提检测器的性能改善。     

实时自适应阈值二值化联合变换相关器

提出了采用参考图像功率谱为阈值的自适应阈值二值化联合变换相关器 ( BJTC)的方法。和传统的联合变换相关器结果比较 ,自适应阈值法对于输出的相关峰值、信噪比等主要参数都有明显提高。对这种方法进行了理论分析和计算机模拟 ,并给出了光学实验结果 ,为自适应阈值二值化联合变换相关器的实用化奠定了基础。     

强干扰情况下用于CDMA系统的时空域联合处理

本文提出了一个时空域联合处理技术来对抗码分多址通信系统中的多址干扰.它由智能天线和多用户联合检测结合而成,智能天线可以压制与有用信号来向不同的干扰,余下的与用户信号来向相同的干扰可以被多用户联合检测系统消除.这种结构在干扰严重的信道仍能得到令人满意的效果.