The First Results of Supersonic Molecular Beam Injection in the HL-2A Tokamak

HL-2A tokamak, the first tokamak with divertor in China, has been constructed and put into operation in 2002. The main parameters are R=1.65 m, a=0.4 m, BT=2.8 T, Ip = 0. 48 MA. The divertor of HL-2A is unique, because it is characterized with a large closed divertor chamber. The device has double divertor chamber, but now it is operating with lower single null configuration to study the physics of divertor for the next step design of a divertor. Supersonic molecular beam injection （SMBI） system with LN2 cooling trap was first installed and demonstrated on the HL-2A tokamak in 2004. The first results of SMBI into HL-2A plasma are to demonstrate the function of the HL-2A divertor and to observe the cold pulse propagation during multi-pulse SMBI on HL-2A Tokamak.     

基于TMS320VC5416的计算装置设计

TMS320VC5416是TI公司生产的一款低功耗高性能：定点16位数字信号处理器，工作频率可达150MHz，具有很强的数字信号处理能力。采用基于TMS320VC5416的数字处理装置能够完成较复杂的数据采集、传输、处理和仿真通信功能。经过不断调试并改进，该计算装置在下面两方面取得初步成效。     

受迫振动演示实验装置

本文叙述用示波器显示来演示受迫振动的实验装置，可直观地向学生展示受迫振动的幅频特性和相频特性。     

原型装置单路模拟运行演示系统设计和开发

美国LLNL用激光性能运行模型（LPOM）系统来运行NIF的首四路激光：（1）用LPOM提供NIF的实时预测功能；（2）用LPOM确定NIF所有激光发射的系统参数设置：（3）用LPOM使拟议中的激光发射对系统发射对系统产生破坏的可能性减到最小。LPOM已成为NIF首四路激光模块调试的关键工具。目前我国原型装置的运行也需要一套模拟运行演示系统。     

电盛兰达推出具有功率因素校正功能的模块电源

电盛兰达株式会社日前．向市场推出AC／DC电源模块PFE500系列及PFE700系列。作为TDK—Lambda品牌产品．将以信息通讯设备、测量仪器、机床、半导体制造装置等生产厂商为目标客户．在全球范围内进行销售。预计3年后这两种系列产品的销售总额将达到1500万美金。     

钯合金膜分离器级串氢同位素分离

钯合金膜分离氢同位素是基于氕、氘、氚在钯中的溶解度、扩散系数和表面反应动力学特征的差异而进行的。与目前聚变堆燃料循环中广泛采用的低温精馏方法相比，钯合金膜分离方法的原料是气态，而且在分离过程中氢同位素气体以原子形态存在，具有原料滞留量小，装置设计简单等优点。然而对于钯合金膜来说，单位面积上透过的气体体积有限，在保持钯合金膜氢同位素选择性透过能力的前提下，在一定反应器规模下尽可能的增大钯合金膜的面积，从而提高钯合金膜分离氢同位素的能力就成了钯合金膜大规模应用时要解决的首要问题。在前期实验工作的基础上设计了钯合金膜分离器，但是单级分离器的氢同位素分离能力是有限的。为实现H2/T2混合气体的完全分离，可以将多级钯合金膜分离器以一定方式串接起来，构成一个具有连续分离特性的氢同位素分离系统。     

低功率密度激光驱动的类镍钽X射线激光

“水窗”附近的X射线激光对于生物全息和成像方面的研究有着独特的优点和价值，因此倍受重视。特别是波长位于“水窗”外沿的4．48nm的类镍钽X射线激光更是进行生物全息研究最合适的工具之一。但是，波长越短的激光，其产生的条件也就越苛刻。一般只有采用非常大规模的激光装置才有可能获得一定强度的输出。对于类镍钽X射线激光来说，20世纪90年代，LLNL利用数千焦耳能量的激光驱动，获得了GL≈8的输出；2002年，在“神光”-Ⅱ激光装置上利用基频、倍频联合驱动的方式，以不足400J的驱动激光，获得了GL≈5．5的好结果。但是要以同样方式获得更好的结果，却受到了器件的限制。     

Measurements of Boundary Plasma in Synergy Discharges of IBW and LHCD on the HT-7 Tokamak

By applying ion Bernstein wave (IBW) heating into the lower hybrid current drive (LHCD) plasma, improved confinements have been obtained in the HT-7 tokamak. The central electron temperature was doubled and the storage energy was increased significantly. The core electron density and temperature were broadened and ther profiles near the edge were steepened. A transport barrier has been formed in the vicinity of the limlter radial location. An enhanced shear in poloidal phase velocity was found in the same region with reduction of the fluctuation levels and the coherences between fluctuations. The results suggest that the improved confinement in the IBW and LHCD plasma is at least partially due to the modification of shear in poloidal velocity and then the suppression of fluctuations and fluctuation induced fluxes via de-correlation effect.     

Application of CPLD in CSR Control System

CPLD is the complex programmable logic device. The logic function of CPLD can be changed by different; program. The applications of CPLD have not only simplified the circuit‘s design and reduced its costs, but also enhanced the reliability and secrecy of the system. Here we introduce an example of the CPLD‘s implementation in the CSR control system.