遮阳品防紫外线性能的实验分析

利用组合式多功能光栅光谱仪、溴钨灯和吸收池,对遮阳品进行光谱特性分析.对3种样品的基线和透射谱进行了对比,并配合对样品透过率的分析,得到样品的防紫外线性能,从而开发出一个非常受学生欢迎的、将物理实验与实际生活联系起来的实验.     

便携式633nm激光波长评价系统研究

利用光学拍频法可实现稳频He-Ne激光波长稳定度的测量以及波长不确定度的评定。报道了一种可应用于测量现场的便携式633nm激光波长评价系统,介绍了拍频测量技术原理、激光波长评价系统的基本构成以及与非便携式的传统拍频系统测量激光波长的比对结果。波长评价系统对传统光学拍频光路部分进行了改进并集成为一个便携测量系统,系统采用了全新设计的集成式光学拍频模块、小型化高精度频率计以及频谱监测仪器实现了高信噪比拍频信号的产生、计数与监测,并自主开发了拍频测量数据采集、处理与分析软件。实验结果表明该系统能够在测量现场实现激光波长的稳定度以及不确定度评价,提升了现场测量的便捷性以及测量效率。     

基于遗传算法的波长选择方法在绿茶近红外光谱分析模型中的应用

利用遗传算法(GA)提取茶叶的近红外吸收特征波长的方法,研究建立了绿茶水分和氨基酸的近红外分析模型,并对波长选择前后两种成分的模型进行了比较分析。结果表明,经遗传算法波长选择后,简化了分析模型,同时模型的稳健性增强。氨基酸预测集的均方根误差(SEP)减小82.1%,水分预测集的均方根误差减小(SEP)76.6%,它们在波长选择前后对应的分析波长数之比分别为995∶7和1990∶33。     

双波长分光光度法测定有机弱酸弱碱的解离常数

本文提出了一种测定有机一元弱酸弱碱解离常数的新方法———双波长分光光度法。该方法是在选定的一对工作波长下测定相同浓度不同pH值的有机一元弱酸弱碱水溶液的吸光度,利用所推导的公式作图求得pKa(或pKb)。利用本方法测定了甲基橙、溴甲酚绿、苯酚和苯胺等多种常见的有机一元弱酸弱碱的解离常数,结果十分满意。与传统的单波长分光光度法相比,双波长法测定结果的精密度和准确度更高。     

Pulsed digital micro-holography of femto-second order by double-wavelength recording

Double-wavelength recording used in a pulsed digital micro-holographic system to record ultra-fast processing of the order of femto-second is reported for the first time, where a BBO crystal is used to generate harmonic wave of the incident laser wave, and both of the basic and the frequency doubled waves are time-delayed and introduced to a Michelson’s interferom- eter to record two sub-holograms with different spatial frequencies on a single frame of a CCD. In the experiment, an ultra- fast dynamic process of air ionization induced by a single femto-second laser pulse is recorded with holography by this system, and both of intensity and phase difference images digitally reconstructed are obtained through Fourier transforma- tion and digital filtering, which show clearly the dynamic process of formation and propagation of the plasma, with a time resolution of the order of femto-second.     

Multi-wavelength fiber laser based on broadband fiber grating and HiBi fiber loop mirror

Multi-wavelength fiber lasers have attracted a lot of in- terest in recent years because of its potential applications in optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems, fiber sensors, and other fiber-optics instruments. Because of the predominant…     

分光光度法同时测定铝(Ⅲ)和铁(Ⅱ)

以甲基百里酚蓝(MTB)为显色剂、CTMAB为增溶增敏剂,利用系数补偿和双峰双波长的两次分光光度法同时测定铝(Ⅲ)和铁(Ⅱ)的结果令人满意.     

恩智浦推出世界首款半高迷你卡三模PC TV全球接收调谐器

恩智浦半导体（NXP）推出世界首款低功耗、大小仅为标准迷你卡一半的三模PCTV调谐器,此举将使消费者能够广泛收看全球电视节目,获得更好的观赏体验。新的集成式单芯片解决方案——恩智浦SAA7231不仅能同时解码和捕捉模拟与数字电视广播信号，     

A Model for Fractal Dimension of Rough Surfaces

We report a model for the fractal dimension D8 of rough surfaces based on the fractal distribution of roughness elements on surfaces and the fractal character of surface profiles. The proposed model for the fractal dimension Ds is expressed as a function of the fractaJ dimensions D for conic roughness diameter/height and Dp for surface profile, maximum roughness base diameter λmax, the ratio β of conic roughness height to its base radius as well as the ratio λmin/λmasx of the minimum to the maximal base diameter.     

WDM-PON光接入网技术研究

介绍了WDM-PON系统的基本原理及技术优势,重点分析和探讨了其中所涉及到的关键技术,最后分析了WDM-PON的应用前景。