Measurement of the Seperation between Atoms beyond Diffraction Limit

We propose a scheme to obtain the distance of two identical atoms placed inside the standing wave field by monitoring the collective resonance fluorescence spectrum emitted by the two particles. We find three different parameter ranges, depending on the distance of the atoms as compared to the transition wavelength. For large interparticle distances, dipole-dipole coupling is negligible, and the main system evolution arises from the interaction with the standing wave field. In the small-distance limit, the dynamics is dominated by the dipole-dipole interaction. Finally, in the intermediate region, a rich interplay of the various couplings arises, which however is lifted for strong driving laser fields. The present measurement procedure allows us to distinguish the three cases. In each of the cases, we show how to determine the distance of the two particles and their respective positions relative to the nodes of the standing wave field with fractional-wavelength precision.     

静态球对称黑洞Dirac场的统计熵

利用改进的brickwall模型,给出了一类静态球对称黑洞Dirac场的熵,结果表明,在取相同的截断因子时,Dirac场的熵均为标量场的熵的72倍 关键词： 黑洞 统计熵 brickwall模型 Dirac场     

A Reliability Analysis of Calculated Results for Odd-Even and Odd-Odd Nuclei in Relativistic Mean-Field Theory

We calculate the binding energies of Ni, Cu, Xe, Cs, Pt, Au, Np, Pu isotope chains using two interaction parameter sets NL-3 and NL-Z, and compared the relative errors of the even-even nuclei with those of odd-even nuclei and odd-odd nuclei. We find that the errors of binding energy of odd-even and odd-odd nuclei are not bigger than the one of even-even nuclei. The result shows that comparing with even-even nuclei, there is no systematic error and approximation in the calculations of the binding energy of odd-even and odd-odd nuclei with relativistic mean-field theory. In addition, the result is explained theoretically.     

对一道组合题解法的质疑

题目有两个同心圆,在外圆周上有相异的6个点,内圆周上有相异的3个点,由这9个点所确定的直线最少有几条?我们所看到的所有参考书的答案均为21条,其理由如下:这9个点中最多有4点共线,当共线4点的组数最多时,即这9个点的位置如图1所示时,所确定的直线最少.共C92-3C42 3=21条.图2我     

一道解析几何题的多种解法

解析几何是用代数方法研究几何问题的数学分支，其中的题目可涉及到函数，三角，不等式等各种数学知识，这就决定了一个解析几何问题可能有多种不同的解法。解析几何的一题多解可以提高思维的灵活性，拓展人的思路，进而可以提高解决数学综合问题的能力。下面就以一道解析几何题给出几种不同的解法。     

场协同理论在椭圆型流动中的数值验证

本文用数值模拟的方法，通过四个椭圆型流动传热的例子验证了场协同理论的正确性．结果表明，场协同理论不仅适合于抛物型流动，亦适合于复杂的有回流的椭圆型流动．     

平面近场测试系统在天线测试和诊断中的应用

介绍了天线近场测量的基本原理和HD-1型平面近场测试系统,并对近场测量在实际天线测试中的应用情况、发展方向和应用前景等作了简单的描述。     

一类和式极限问题的初等解法及推广

在高等数学学习中 ,我们求和式极限 :limn→∞ Σni=1fi( n)的途径大致有这么几种 :( 1 )先求和 :Σni=1fi( n) ,再求极限 ;( 2 )利用夹逼准则 ;( 3 )利用定积分的定义 ,把和式极限表示成定积分 ,通过计算定积分 ,求得和式的极限 ;( 4)综合运用 ( 1 )、( 2 )、( 3 )求出和式的极限。现在 ,我们考虑如下一类和式的极限问题 :例 1　求 limn→∞sin πnn+1 +sin2πnn+12+… +sinπn+1n;例 2　求 limn→∞cosπ2 n2 n+12+cos2π2 n2 n+14+… +cosπ22 n+12 n;例 3　求 limn→∞sin πnn+1n+sin2πnn+1n2+… +sinπn+1nn.当然 ,与此类似的题目 ,…     

非关联双模场对Kerr介质中电子绝热跃迁转移现象的影响

本文研究了充满Kerr介质的高Q腔中非关联双模相干态场与级联三能级原子非共振相互作用情况下,电子的绝热跃迁转移现象与非关联场之间的关系。数值计算显示:级联三能级原子在与非关联双模相干态的相互作用下,该现象依然存在,但呈现不同于原子与关联场相互作用的新特征。     

Quantum Inequality for Negative Energy Density States of Massive Dirac Field in Four-Dimensional Spacetime

Negative energy density and the quantum inequality are examined for the Dirac field. A proof is given of the quantum inequality for negative energy densities in the massive Dirac field produced by the superposition of two single particle electron states.