捕获匆匆之美——烟花焰火拍摄技法谈

燕子去了，有再来的时候；杨柳枯了，有再青的时候；桃花谢了，有再开的时候。但是，烟花开了，就意味着一份绚丽和璀璨从我们身边匆匆而过了。烟花的释放也标志着烟花的逝去——焰火的美丽只是短短的一瞬间的喷薄而出，这短短的一瞬又岂是昙花一现的时间能够完整表达的呢?摄影爱好者对烟花拍摄的不懈尝试．也就是期望着将这转瞬而逝的美景常留心间。对于数码相机而言．何等的操控才不至于让这份美丽的从身边匆匆别过呢?本文谈及的就是这个小巧唯美的拍摄话题。     

体验的背后——厂商谈体验中心

一个又一个的体验中心拔地而起，也就说明了体验中心这一崭新的营销模式获得了越来越多厂商的认同。那么从厂商的角度来看，他们是怎么理解体验中心工作呢？对于两种类型的体验中心他们又是怎样看待的呢？     

Experimental Research on Erbium-doped Superfluorescent Fiber Source

The effects of the variations in fiber length, fiber mirror reflectance on efficiency and output power are experimentally investigated for erbium-doped double pass backward superfluorescent fiber sources (SFSs). The influence of fiber length on mean wavelength stability (MWS) has also been demonstrated. By incorporating a short section of un-pumped erbium-doped fiber (EDF) at the output port, the pump power dependent on MWS becomes independent of pumped EDF length. This is a novel phenomenon that hasn‘t been reported up to now,and should be helpful to SFS fabrication and theory analysis. By using a fiber Michelson interferometer as spectrum slicing component,a multi-wavelength fiber source (MWFS) with ～20 channels (from 1542nm to 1559nm) is got. The MWFS has a channel spacing of ～0. 8 nm which satisfies ITUstandard. The intensity fluctuation among channels is less than 0.5dB,and the extinction ratio of all channels is above 14dB. This kind of MWFS should be useful to wavelength division multiplexing systems.     

障碍拟阵图

Let G be a simple graph and T={S :S is extreme in G}. If M(V(G), T) is a matroid, then G is called an extreme matroid graph. In this paper, we study the properties of extreme matroid graph.     

基于CSCW的协同编著系统的设计

讨论了计算机支持的协同工作(CSCW)的主要技术，其中重点讨论了协同编著系统设计中的并发控制技术，指出了其与传统的并发控制技术的区别。根据CSCW的基本原理设计出了一个基于Browse／Server结构的协同编著系统的系统模型。该系统模型比传统的模型更加方便了用户之间通过Internet的浏览器进行协作。     

组件式GIS与Web GIS应用研究之比较

本文介绍了组件式GIS与Web GIS的技术特点，并以MapObjects和ArclMS为例阐述并对比了组件式GIS与Web GIS的开发模式与应用，文章结尾展望了GIS技术的发展趋势及其在电信行业的应用前景。     

Optimization of High-Order Harmonic by Genetic Algorithm for the Chirp and Phase of Few-Cycle Pulses

The brightness of a particular harmonic order is optimized for the chirp and initial phase of the laser pulse by genetic algorithm. The influences of the chirp and initial phase of the excitation pulse on the harmonic spectra are discussed in terms of the semi-classical model including the propagation effects. The results indicate that the harmonic intensity and cutoff have strong dependence on the chirp of the laser pulse, but slightly on its initial phase. The high-order harmonics can be enhanced by the optimal laser pulse and its cutoff can be tuned by optimization of the chirp and initial phase of the laser pulse.     

多结超导环在外磁场中的行为

分析和计算了双结超导环在无偏置电流时的磁通、环流、自由能与外磁场的关系.发现双结环与单结环在磁场中的行为有所不同.当两个结的Ic相等时，双结环在1＜β=2πLIcΦ0＜2时，若无偏置电流，总磁通Φ、环流I与外磁通Φe的关系仍然是非回滞的曲线.仅当β≥2时，曲线才出现回滞.另外双结环有两支解，并且每支解的周期为2Φ0. 关键词： 双结环 双支解 2Φ0周期 回滞     

向列相液晶光学双稳态

本文以高斯光束传输矩阵几何光学近似分析法入手,得到向列相液晶光自聚焦和光双稳性的解析结果.很好地解释了EBBA液晶样品的某些实验现象;并再次证实了双稳性起源于光致重取向效应.