浅谈全息图的复制

简要介绍了将原全息图再现和接触复制法两种全息图复制的原理与方法.进一步采用接触复制法的方法,利用激光作为光源进行了全息图的复制实验研究.实验结果表明复制的全息图再现像图像比较清晰,层次分明.     

一种离轴计算全息图在凹非球面检测中的应用

为了精确检测大口径非球面面型质量,将CGH作为补偿器应用于凹非球面的离轴全息检测系统中.根据计算全息图的离轴全息检测系统检测凹非球面的基本原理,分析了离轴CGH的计算、制作过程,实现了对口径为150 mm,近轴半径为1499.7 mm,非球面系数为-1的凹非球面镜的检测.实验结果与轮廓仪检测结果吻合得很好.     

Phase-only hologram generation based on integral imaging and its enhancement in depth resolution

We introduce a phase-only hologram generation method based on an integral imaging,and propose an enhancement method in representable depth interval.The computational integral imaging reconstruction method is modified based on optical flow to obtain depth-slice images for the focused objects only.A phaseonly hologram for multiple plane images is generated using the iterative Fresnel transform algorithm.In addition,a division method in hologram plane is proposed for enhancement in the representable minimum depth interval.     

Fresnel incoherent correlation hologram—— a review （Invited Paper）

Holographic imaging offers a reliable and fast method to capture the complete three-dimensional （3D） information of the scene from a single perspective. We review our recently proposed single-channel optical system for generating digital Fresnel holograms of 3D real-existing objects illuminated by incoherent light. In this motionless holographic technique, light is reflected, or emitted from a 3D object, propagates through a spatial light modulator （SLM）, and is recorded by a digital camera. The SLM is used as a beamsplitter of the single-channel incoherent interferometer, such that each spherical beam originated from each object point is split into two spherical beams with two different curve radii. Incoherent sum of the entire interferences between all the couples of spherical beams creates the Fresnel hologram of the observed 3D object. When this hologram is reconstructed in the computer, the 3D properties of the object are revealed.     

弱光拍摄全息图的实验研究

本文用正交实验设计方法对弱光拍摄全息图的记录条件和显影条件进行了综合研究,从中得到一组较优参数,解决了拍摄低反射物体所遇到的困难。     

图象差异的彩色立体显示

本文提出一种简单的实现图象差异的立体彩色显示方法,对两张黑白图片能够用不同的颜色显示出差异部分在立体空间的相对位置。     

电子双棱镜的衍射对离轴电子全息图的影响

提出了一种用计算机模拟离轴电子全息图的方法。在该方法中，首先计算样品在物镜像平面的波函数，再逆向传播到电子双棱镜平面，在计算棱镜面的抽样时加上棱镜对电子波的偏转和棱镜丝的影响。由于考虑到了电子双棱镜超细丝的菲涅耳衍射对干涉图样的影响获得了与实验相一的模拟结果。     

后处理中重铬酸铵浓度对MBG全息图衍射效率的影响

研究了后处理中重铬酸铵浓度对单纯亚甲蓝敏化的明胶（ＭＢＧ）全息图衍射效率的影响，比较了有铅和无铬两种不同后处理法所得曝光板红外与紫外可见吸收光谱图，未发现明显差异．对ＭＢＧ作了Ｘ射线能谱分析，并在此实验结果的基础上讨论了全息图形成的机理。