实施分层作业的若干策略

《数学课程标准》明确指出"义务教育阶段的数学课程应突出体现基础性、普及性和发展性,使数学教育面向全体学生,实现人人学有价值的数学,人人都能获得必需的数学,不同的人在数学上得到不同的发展".随着班额的逐渐增大,学困生的比例随之增大,不交作业的学生逐渐增多,而交作业的学生敷衍了事的数量也居高不下.     

THE COMPACTION OF TIME-DEPENDENT VISCOUS GRANULAR MATERIALS CONSIDERING INERTIAL FORCES

In the present paper, compactions of time-dependent viscous granular materials are simulated step by step using the automatic adaptive mesh generation schemes. Inertial forces of the viscous incompressible aggregates are taken into account. The corresponding conservation equations, the weighted-integral formulations, and penalty finite element model are investigated. The fully discrete finite element equations for the simulation are derived. Polygonal particles of aggregates are simplified as mixed three-node and four-node elements. The automatic adaptive mesh generation schemes include contact detection algorithms, and mesh upgrade schemes. Solutions of the numerical simulation are in good agreement with some results from literatures. With minor modification, the proposed numerical model can be applied in several industries, including the pharmaceutical, ceramic, food, and household product manufacturing.     

Large enhancements in gelation behavior of wheat gliadins by incorporation of low concentrations of methylcellulose

Influence of non-gelling methylcellulose(MC)on gelation behavior of wheat gliadins in 13 wt%alkaline propanol/water(50:50, v/v)solution was investigated using dynamic rheological time sweep test.Increasing MC concentration(C_(MC))up to C_(MC)=1wt% caused a significant reduction in gelation time(t_(gel))of the solution and an increase in loss tangent(tanδ)value of the resultant gel at T<30℃.     

Subgrid-scale contributions to Lagrangian time correlations in isotropic turbulence

The application of large-eddy simulation （LES） to particle-laden turbulence raises such a fundamental question as whether the LES with a subgrid scale （SGS） model can correctly predict Lagrangian time correlations （LTCs）. Most of the currently existing SGS models are constructed based on the energy budget equations. Therefore, they are able to correctly predict energy spectra, but they may not ensure the correct prediction on the LTCs. Previous researches investigated the effect of the SGS modeling on the Eulerian time correlations. This paper is devoted to study the LTCs in LES. A direct numerical simulation （DNS） and the LES with a spectral eddy viscosity model are performed for isotropic turbulence and the LTCs are calculated using the passive vector method. Both a priori and a posteriori tests are carried out. It is observed that the subgrid;scale contributions to the LTCs cannot be simply ignored and the LES overpredicts the LTCs than the DNS. It is concluded from the straining hypothesis that an accurate prediction of enstrophy spectra is most critical to the prediction of the LTCs.     

Schiff碱N,N’-双水杨醛缩-1,6-己二胺的光致变色光谱研究

用稳态和时间相关荧光光谱、紫外 -可见吸收光谱和傅立叶变换红外光谱等方法研究了 Schiff碱N ,N -双水杨醛缩 -1 ,6-己二胺 ( BSH)的光致变色行为 .确定了光致变色的产物为双质子转移的酮式结构 .     

电子专用设备模块化设计的研究

论述了模块化设计方法及电子专用设备设计的实际特点,并结合模块化设计在电子专用设备研制中的实际应用,阐明了模块化设计的实用性和指导性以及现实意义。     

激光诱导等离子体碘甲烷裂解动力学过程

采用色散荧光谱和时间分辨光谱方法，研究了532nm强激光场诱导等离子体作用下碘甲烷分解动力学过程。通过对所得色散荧光谱归属，确定了碘甲烷分解的主要荧光产物粒子：CH3I+、CH3、CH2、CH、C、H、C+、C2+、I+、I2+；通过时间分辨光谱分析，讨论了荧光产物粒子的形成动力学机理，归结出了碘甲烷分解所经历的主要过程为“共振多光子激发电离→CH3I+解离→库仑爆炸脱氢→电子碰撞激发或电离→次级碰撞电离”的物理过程。所得结果将对其他多原子分子的强激光场作用下激光诱导等离子体分解动力学过程的研究具有参考价值。     

精密偏置技术的应用——解决多个电视发射台同频干扰的现场试验

目前，全国各地开路电视在覆盖区交界处产生多台同频干扰是比较普遍的现象，其主要原因是部分电视台未按规划实施，任意扩大功率、天线增益甚至任意设台；另外，电视精密偏置技术未得到很好的推广也是原因之一，本系统采用新技术、新集成，使系统稳定性。精度大大提高，与原发射机激励系统分离，使安装调试极为方便，实际收测结果证明，当存在多个电视发射台同频干扰时，采用精密偏置技术比不采用该技术电视图像质量按五级评分制，至少可提高一级，有效覆盖面相应扩大0．5至1倍。