部分相干X射线衍射相位成像与相位复原的模拟研究

借助于光学传递函数(OTF)概念，分析了微分相位成像过程和直接相位成像过程，讨论了通过图像处理进行相位复原的方法，得到了具有较高成像对比度和分辨率的实验参量区间，并利用数字方法模拟研究了相位成像的过程，对多种相位复原方法进行了比较。     

Super-transmission of light through subwavelength annular aperture arrays in metallic films: Spectral analysis and near-field optical images in the visible range

This paper presents experimental studies of the enhanced light transmission through metallic films pierced by subwavelength annular apertures. Two different methods (e-beam lithography and focused ion beam) have been used to build the nano-structures. We have experimentally recorded their far-field spectral response in the visible range and the optical near-field above the nano-structures when they are excited at 633 nm. The spectral response exhibits a transmission peak at 700 nm with maximum efficiency around 16%. The near-field exhibits a characteristic two-lobe structure just above the aperture. Finite difference time domain (FDTD) simulations reproduce quite well the experimental results.     

Design of Planar Optic Sensors for Hydrocarbon Detection

A realistic design of evanescent field optical sensors, constituted by three different kinds of planar waveguides covered by a sensing polymeric overlay, is performed. More precisely, the slab, the embedded strip and the ridge waveguides are considered. The sensor operation is simulated, in both the cases of lossy guided and leaky mode propagation, via a home made computer code. The optimal waveguide transverse section and length are identified, the advantages and drawbacks are shown. The ridge waveguide sensor exhibits appreciable characteristics: for a concentration C _w = 200 ppm of toluene in water, the absorbance pertaining to a device L = 2.6 cm long and for the guided quasi-TE₀₀ mode is A ≅ 5, while it is A ≅ 0.054 for a device long L ≅ 24.1 μm and the leaky quasi-TE₁₀ mode. The simulation results suggest that a selective excitation of the suitable propagation mode can enhance the sensor performance.     

非线性光学及其若干新进展

扼要介绍了非线性光学的基本概念及其最近10年来在飞秒激光，半导体材料，光纤通信和光信息存储等若干方面的研究进展。     

基于法布里-珀罗腔反射光相位特性设计的梳状滤波器

提出了一种用于设计密集波分复用全光网络中梳状滤波器的方法，该器件利用法布里-珀罗腔反射光相位的非线性性质，结合光的相位在一定光程差下随频率呈线性周期变化的特点，通过使这样两束相位匹配的光发生干涉，得到所需滤波特性。运用江膜特征矩阵对模型进行了模拟计算，并分析了计算结果，论证了这种结构的可行性。     

视觉模式识别网络及光电实现

在形态学网络及改进的Ｈａｍｍｉｎｇ网络基础上，提出视觉模式识别网络及训练算法，形态学网络作为特征提取网络，具有相对图像平移和尺度不变的特性，改进的Ｈａｍｍｉｎｇ网络加速完成特征矢量的分类操作。经过学习的视觉模式识别网络，可完成图像特征的提取，实现相对于图像平移和尺度不变的模式识别，在此基础上，建立了光电视觉模式识别体系，从而实现实时模式识别。     

Nonlinear Dependence of Response Rateon Intensity in Doped KNSBN Crystals

l.IntroductionThephotorefractiveresponserateisacritica1issuebecauseitdirectlydeterminestheprocessingsPeedofphotorefractivedevices[1]-TherelationshipbetweentheresPonserateandthelightintensitycanprovideusefuIinformationaboutthedefectlevels,theprocessofchargeCarriersexcited,transportedaMdtrapPed["'].Conventionalsing]elevelmod-e1s[4jpredictthatthephotorefractiveresponserateislinearlydePendentonthelightinten-sity.However,experimentaldatashowedthatthephotorefractiveresponserateofsomecrystalsvarie…     

多元件谐振腔的等价腔

本文使用光学变换矩阵方法，分析了多元件谐振腔的等价腔问题。发展了等价腔的一些概念和方法，推出了在普遍情况下，等价腔各参量与原谐振腔各参量之间的解析关系，并得到了一组不变量；同时，还澄清了一些关于等价腔的错误看法和易混淆之处。     

Chaos in Fiber-Optic Stimulated Brillouin Scattering Dependent on Pump Power, Nonlinear Refractive Index, Feedback Power, and Fiber Length

Dependence of Stokes dynamics in stimulated Brillouin scattering generated in optical fibers on the pump power, the nonlinear refractive index, the fiber length, and the feedback powers of the pump and the Stokes is numerically analyzed. The Stokes power fluctuation becomes complicated and chaotic as the nonlinear refractive index and the input pump power increase in a fiber of sufficient length. The Stokes dynamics is less complicated and the chaotic region decreases in a pump power-reflectivity domain in a short fiber. The chaotic behavior appears without regular tendency in relation to the feedback power. Taking into account the pump feedback, the chaotic region expands and some Stokes behaviors are different in the P_P-R domain graph, compared with the case with the Stokes feedback alone, although this feedback does play an essential role in Stokes dynamics.