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181.
182.
菲涅耳衍射微透镜列阵是目前广泛应用的衍射光学元件之一,它是基于衍射原理,由计算机设计,并通过微细加工技术制作成的.本文介绍了8相位台阶菲涅耳衍射微透镜列阵的制作方法,并描述了一个用16×16微透镜列阵形成的小型 Shack-Hartmann 波前传感实验系统,用该系统可对入射波前进行测量和重建. 相似文献
183.
噪音对光学图象浑沌相位列阵加密和解密的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文提出了一种用浑沌相位列阵对光学图象加密和解密的方法,并重点分析了加法高斯白噪音对光学图象浑沌相位列阵加密和解密的影响.通过计算机模拟发现加密后的图象与原图象相比,抗振幅噪音的能力增强,而抗相位噪音的能力下降.在一定信噪比范围内,相位噪音是影响解密图象质量的主要因素. 相似文献
184.
对插型阵列微带电极的制作及其电化学特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用微电子光刻方法制作了对插型阵微带电极(IDA),并通过SEM对IDA电极进行了表征,将微Ag/AgCl参比电极和微铂丝对电极固定在IDA电极附近,构成了微电解池,考察了该电极的循环伏安及计时电流特性,并用微带电极的扩散理论和Cottrell 公式对IDA电极的准稳太电流进行了处理,指出了它们之间产生偏差的原因,研究了IDA电极的“发生-收集”效应,测定了该电极的屏蔽因子、反馈因子和收集效率。 相似文献
185.
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187.
In this paper we study the families of ETOL and EOL array languages. Standard forms for ETOL and EOL array systems are defined
and closure properties of the families are studied. Relations of these families with other developmental array languages and
other array languages are studied. 相似文献
188.
Numerical analysis indicates that there exists an unexpected new ordered chaos for the bounded one-dimensional multibarrier
potential. For certain values of the number of barriers, repeated identical forms (periods) of the wavepackets result upon
passing through the multibarrier potential. 相似文献
189.
Diffuse ultrasonic waves for structural health monitoring offer the advantages of simplicity of signal generation and reception, sensitivity to damage, and large area coverage; however, there are the serious disadvantages of no accepted methodology for analyzing the complex recorded signals and sensitivity to environmental changes such as temperature and surface conditions. Presented here is a methodology for applying diffuse ultrasonic waves to the problem of detecting structural damage in the presence of unmeasured temperature changes. This methodology is based upon the prediction and observation that the first order effect of a temperature change on a diffuse ultrasonic wave is a time dilation or compression. A multi-step procedure is implemented to (1) record a set of baseline waveforms from the undamaged specimen at temperatures spanning the expected operating range, (2) select a waveform from the baseline set whose temperature is the closest to that of a subsequently measured signal, (3) adjust this baseline waveform to best match the signal, and (4) calculate an error parameter between the signal and the adjusted waveform and compare this parameter to a threshold to determine the structural status. This procedure is applied to experimental data from aluminum plate specimens with artificial flaws. Probability of detection and the minimum flaw size detected are presented as a function of the size of the baseline waveform set. It is shown that a probability of detection of over 95% can be achieved with a small number of baseline waveforms. 相似文献
190.
Min Zhang Aanying Ma Lu Bai Lewei Li Zhensen Wu 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2005,26(5):701-713
We present an effective numerical technique to characterize the scattering of wide-slot antennas fed by waveguides with arbitrary terminations in terms of the method of moment (MoM) and the mixed potential integral equation (MPIE). In particular, the precorrected-fast Fourier transform (P-FFT) eliminates the need to generate and store the usual square impedance matrix andthus leads to speed up the matrix-vector multiplication in the resultant system. This property makes the Rao-Wilton-Glisson (RWG) functions to be useful in simulating electrically large-scale problems. In addition, the scattering from the finite ground surfaces is accounted for in the total scattered field by using the method of equivalent edge currents. The numerical results are presented and compared with both the traditional method of moment results obtained using the entire-domain basis functions and the experimental results, to demonstrate the proposed method to be a good candidate for study on the scattering of arbitrary wide-slot large array. 相似文献