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81.
Richard P. Kent IV 《Geometriae Dedicata》2004,106(1):145-159
We answer a question of J. Anderson's by producing infinitely many commensurability classes of fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds whose fundamental groups contain subgroups that are locally free and not free. These manifolds are obtained by performing 0–surgery on a collection of knots with the same properties. 相似文献
82.
Several sophisticated methods to solution of symmetry specified enumeration problems are available in the modern literature.
In this paper we propose a simple technique that allows one to manually compute the exact numbers of fixed-symmetry derivatives
for a given structure either with inclusion or ignoring the substitution patterns. The basic idea of the method suggested
consists in the derivation of Pólya-like cycle indices for the automorphism groups of specially constructed orbit partition
graphs; the expansion of these indices and subsequent simple calculations result in the desired numbers of substituted derivatives
with achiral substituents. Limitations of the new technique (and a method suggested earlier) depend on the relevance of the
orbit partitions for particular subgroups of the point symmetry group. For illustration purposes, the results obtained for
the prismane (D
3h
) and adamantane (T
d
) structures are discussed. In the former case the numbers of substituted derivatives can be found for all subgroups of the
D
3h
group, whereas in the latter case these numbers can be determined for eight out of eleven subgroups of the T
d
point symmetry group.
This work is based on the text of the lecture presented by the authors at the 5th All-Russia Conference on Molecular Modeling
(Moscow, April 2007). The paper deals with the methodology and detailed treatment of applied aspects related to solution of
enumeration problems for substituted derivatives with prescribed symmetry groups. Unlike the known methods of symmetry specified
enumeration, the technique suggested is simple enough and may be regarded as generalization of the Pólya methodology, which
is widely used by chemists.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 227–245, February, 2008. 相似文献
83.
Martin R. Bridson Charles F. Miller III 《Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society》2004,132(1):59-65
We give examples of direct products of three hyperbolic groups in which there cannot exist an algorithm to decide which finitely presented subgroups are isomorphic.
84.
85.
研究非保守力和非完整约束对Hamilton系统的Lie对称性和守恒量的影响.分别研究了Hamilt on系统受到非保守力和非完整约束作用时,系统的Lie对称性保持不变的条件,同时给出了 系统的结构方程和守恒量保持不变的条件.以著名的Emden方程和Appell-Hamel模型为例进行 了分析讨论.
关键词:
分析力学
Hamilton系统
非保守力
非完整约束
对称性
守恒量 相似文献
86.
C. Bizdadea C.C. Ciobîrc E.M. Cioroianu S.O. Saliu S.C. Sraru 《Annalen der Physik》2003,12(9):543-571
The local and manifestly covariant Lagrangian interactions in four spacetime dimensions that can be added to a “free” model that describes a generic matter theory and an abelian BF theory are constructed by means of deforming the solution to the master equation on behalf of specific cohomological techniques. 相似文献
87.
We review the proof of a conjecture concerning the reality of the spectra of certain PT-symmetric quantum mechanical systems, obtained via a connection between the theories of ordinary differential equations and integrable models. Spectral equivalences inspired by the correspondence are also discussed. 相似文献
88.
We have prepared glucose and cellobiose conjugates at the phenolic 3- and hydroxylic 17-positions of the pure anti-estrogenic compound fulvestrant (ICI 182,780), which has recently been approved in the USA for the treatment of advanced postmenopausal breast cancer. Glycosylation at the 17-position was achieved most effectively using pivaloyl protection of the sugar imidates employed, which we found suppressed the competing transacylation reaction and led to improved yields of the product glycosides. 相似文献
89.
L. Mosher 《Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici》1997,72(1):16-29
The quotient of a biautomatic group by a subgroup of the center is shown to be biautomatic. The main tool used is the Neumann-Shapiro
triangulation of S
n-1, associated to a biautomatic structure on . Among other applications, a question of Gersten and Short is settled by showing that direct factors of biautomatic groups
are biautomatic.
Received: October 4, 1994 相似文献
90.
We have studied isospin symmetry violation in nuclear reactions by measuring simultaneously the cross-section of the following
two reactionsp +d →3H π+ andp +d →3He π0. The experiment was perfomed at the cooler synchrotron accelerator COSY, Jülich at several beam energies close to the correspondingη production threshold. We also have ongoing programmes onη-nucleus final-state interaction studies viap+6 Li →7 Be +η reactions, high resolution search for dibaryonic resonances and lambda-proton final state interaction studies. The experimental
details and results obtained so far are presented here 相似文献