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71.
A multiwavelength fiber ring laser comprising of a Lyot filter and hybrid gain medium is presented. A wavelength channel spacing of 100 GHz is achieved by appropriate tuning of the Lyot filter length. Four wavelength channels are simultaneously mode-locked at 10 GHz using an electroabsorption modulator. We highlight how the intra-cavity modulator can affect the stability of the mode-locked laser spectrum when used in conjunction with a Lyot filter. We show that, due its reduced polarization sensitivity, an electroabsorption modulator significantly improves the stability of the mode-locked laser spectrum when compared to using a Mach-Zehnder modulator.  相似文献   
72.
This paper presents the planar Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) hydrophone probe sensing principle, and theoretically and experimentally researches the probe structure sensitivity, the receiving sensitivity frequency response characteristic and the acceleration response property. Planar sheet is made of stainless steel, its thickness is 0.15 mm, its diameter is 15mm, and the length of hollow circular shell is 20 mm. For this size of the structure, the probe structure sensitivity is up to 23 fm/Pa, which is about 7300 times of the value of the bare fiber. The resonance frequency is 6.5 kHz, and the amplitude-frequency curve of the receiving sensitivity response is relatively flat within the frequency range of 100 Hz to 5.5 kHz. The output yielded by one unit acceleration (1m/s2) is equivalent to (2.52 to 3.26 Pa) acoustic pressure acting output. This probe structure is easy to form FBG hydrophone array by multiplexing technique. The research shows that this planar structure not only can form FBG hydrophone probe, but also can constitute optical FBG laser hydrophone probe. The structure can realize different bandwidth, different range acoustic pressure measurement by adjusting the geometrical size of the sheet.  相似文献   
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1 Introduction  StimulatedRamanscattering(SRS)isanimportantnonlinearprocess.WiththeaidoftheSRS,wecanturnopticalfibersintobroadb?..  相似文献   
76.
1 IntroductionThere are a variety of all-optical demultiplexing schemes for OPtical time divisionmultiplexing (OvuM) system, such as nonlinear optical loop horror (NOLM)[IJ,terahertz optical asyrnxnetric demultiplexer (TOAD)[2], four wave ndking (aaM) offiber or semiconductor optical amplifier (~)[3'4), etc. Axnong them, the terahertzoptical asymmetric demultiplexer (TOAD) has advantages of requirement for shorterlength of fiber and lOWer energy of control pulse, no dispersion and walk…  相似文献   
77.
1 IntroductionNowadays, fused silica fiber still is the most common fiber in wavelength divisionmultipleeing (WDM) OPtical commwhcation syStem. In the WDM system, themodulation type of input signal in one channel differs from another channel. FOrinstance, in the Ralnan fiber amplifiers, the pUmP is a continuous wave (CW) whilethe signals are pulse modulated. SO, when we study the SRS effect in the system, wemust take into account the different modulation type of signals. For a tWO-cha…  相似文献   
78.
顾哲光  陈树强 《光子学报》2000,29(8):703-707
研究利用基于非线性光环境(NOLM)的波长变换器实现非归零(NRZ)码的波长变换,对基于NOLM的波长变换器进行理论分析,指出由于NOLM中引入的反向光相移的影响,无法实现NRZ码的波长变换,给出了对反向光相移进行补偿的方法,通过计算指出,补偿反向光相移后可以实现NRZ码的波长变换.  相似文献   
79.
The nonlinear Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equation(NLSE) in erbium-doped fiber(EDF) was obtained. The cross-phase modulation (XPM) in the erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFA) was studied based on this NLSE and the rate equations. A more generalized form of the propagation equation in EDFA was obtained which included the phase shifts the EDFA induced. An analytical expression was given to the XPM in the EDFA. It was found that the XPM in the EDFA dose not change very much with the wavelength except at the neighboring wavelengths (around 1531 nm) where the absorption and emission cross-sections of the erbium ions reach their maxima, and the XPMs have opposite signs on the two sides around 1531 nm. Furthermore, it was found that the XPM increases with the increase of the length of EDF.  相似文献   
80.
朱松林  章献民 《光子学报》1999,28(11):1015-1020
本文利用模式耦合理论,分析了光纤失配耦合器在耦合区带有一个布喇格光栅后两光纤中基模场的传输特性,得到基模场发生耦合现象的条件及满足的方程。采用数值分析方法模拟耦合现象,并得出了带有布喇格光栅的光纤耦合器用于波分复用/解复用的最优化设计方案。  相似文献   
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