首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   46764篇
  免费   5117篇
  国内免费   9727篇
化学   39395篇
晶体学   2203篇
力学   2615篇
综合类   417篇
数学   4588篇
物理学   12390篇
  2024年   102篇
  2023年   398篇
  2022年   864篇
  2021年   993篇
  2020年   1356篇
  2019年   1253篇
  2018年   1112篇
  2017年   1439篇
  2016年   1976篇
  2015年   1768篇
  2014年   2229篇
  2013年   3590篇
  2012年   3926篇
  2011年   2949篇
  2010年   2500篇
  2009年   3006篇
  2008年   3163篇
  2007年   3276篇
  2006年   3004篇
  2005年   2752篇
  2004年   2637篇
  2003年   2241篇
  2002年   2394篇
  2001年   1600篇
  2000年   1603篇
  1999年   1308篇
  1998年   1139篇
  1997年   941篇
  1996年   931篇
  1995年   831篇
  1994年   779篇
  1993年   580篇
  1992年   588篇
  1991年   355篇
  1990年   299篇
  1989年   221篇
  1988年   217篇
  1987年   148篇
  1986年   131篇
  1985年   142篇
  1984年   117篇
  1983年   97篇
  1982年   89篇
  1981年   80篇
  1980年   78篇
  1979年   77篇
  1978年   57篇
  1977年   58篇
  1976年   46篇
  1973年   51篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
991.
通过结合杂化密度泛函和前线轨道理论与弹性散射格林函数方法研究了BE- MP(benzene-1,4-di-ethynyl-4-mercaptophenyl)和TEMP(thiophene-2,5-di-ethynyl-4- mercaptophenyl)两分子结的输运性质。基于杂化密度泛函方法计算两扩展分子电子结构的基础上,计算了两分子的输运性质.计算结果显示:电流增加来源于电极和分子轨道的共振;电导曲线呈现出平台特征.在此基础上从扩展分子A(Au-BEMP-Au)中间的苯环的旋转而引起电流减小的角度解释了负微分电阻现象.  相似文献   
992.
Single crystals of NaKZnP2O7 were grown, and their crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction (space group P21/n, a = 12.585(5) Å, b = 7.277(5) Å, c = 7.428(5) Å, β = 90.00(5)°, Z = 4, 1916 F(hkl), R 1 = 0.0461). The structure contains a 3D tetrahedral zinc phosphate framework with a system of intersecting channels running along the b and c axes. The sodium and potassium atoms are coordinated to six and seven oxygen atoms, respectively, and reside inside these channels; the potassium cations, which are larger than the sodium cations, are located at channel intersections.  相似文献   
993.
苯并噻二嗪衍生物电子结构和非线性光学性质的研究   总被引:3,自引:3,他引:3  
运用量子化学PM3方法,对苯并噻二嗪几种衍生物的几何构型、电子结构和前线分子轨道成分进行了分析,研究了电荷分布规律。同时,基于体系中电子转移的特点,利用有限场FF方法探讨了其非线性光学性质的变化。结果表明,苯并噻二嗪分子具有较好的二阶非线性光学性质,并可能成为一类良好的光学材料。  相似文献   
994.
Two title compounds, 4,4'-diformyl-diphenoxyethane (compound 1, C16H14O4)and 4,4',4'-triformyl-triphenoxytriethylamine (compound 2, C27H27NO6), were synthesized by condensation of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde with 1,2-dichloroethane and tris2-chloroethylamine, respectively in dimethyl formamide in the presence of anhydrous potassium carbonate. The crystal data are: monoclinic, P21/c, a = 7.571(2), b = 12.608(3), c = 7.357(2) ', = 105.823(6)o, V = 675.7(2)'3, Mr = 270.3, Z = 2, Dc = 1.328 g/cm3, F(000) = 284, (MoK = 0.096 mm-1, R = 0.0537 and wR = 0.2189 for compound 1; and monoclinic, P21/n, a = 11.7162(6), b = 9.0042(6), c = 22.908(2) ', = 99.505(1)°, V = 2383.5(3) '3, Mr = 461.50, Z = 4, Dc = 1.286 g/cm3, F(000)= 976, (MoK = 0.091 mm-1, R = 0.0464 and wR = 0.1462 for compound 2. The molecule of compound 1 dialdehyde is located at the crystallographic inversion center nearby the midpoint of C8-C8A single bond. The three chains in the molecule of compound 2 trialdehyde are of non-crystallographic pseudo-C3 symmetry, and each of them is quite planar.  相似文献   
995.
Carbometalates: Complex Anions equation/tex2gif-stack-4.gif [MoC4/26—] in the Crystal Structure of Pr equation/tex2gif-stack-5.gif [MoIIC2] Criteria for the existence of carbometalates are established and discussed in a broader context. The concept is then applied to the novel compound Pr2[MoC2], which is characterized by chemical analyses, X‐ray diffraction and metallography. The crystal structure (tetragonal, P42/mnm, Z = 4, a = 581.29(8) pm, c = 1032.53(14) pm) consists of layered polyanions equation/tex2gif-stack-6.gif[MoC4/26—] of distorted vertex and edge sharing MoC4 tetrahedra. Praseodymium is also in a distorted tetrahedral coordination by carbon. The physical properties show “bad metal” behaviour and localized magnetic 4f‐moments in agreement with the existence of Pr3+‐species. A detailed bonding analysis using both the electron localization function ELF and the COHP method justifies the interpretation of the title compound as a carbomolybdate(II).  相似文献   
996.
1 INTRODUCTION The pyridyl-phosphine ligands have been widely used for many years to synthesize hetero- or homo-nuclear metal complexes[1], as electronic differentiation associated with the hard (N) and soft (P) donor atoms dictates their unique reactivities and coordination modes. One of the most common pyridylphosphines studied to date is (2-C5H4N)PPh2 which displays numerous ligating modes ranging from P-coordination and P,N-chelation to the more common P,N-bridging of two metal …  相似文献   
997.
A novel 1-D Cd(Ⅱ) coordination polymer, [Cd(p-BDOA)·2H2O]n(I) ( p-BDOA2-=benzene-1,4-dioxyacetate dianion) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, PL, TG and X-ray single crystal diffraction. The Crystal crystallizes in monoclinic system, the space group is C2/c, with the crystal cell parameters a=1.175 1(1) nm, b=0.551 0(1) nm, c=1.827 7(2) nm, β=96.14(2)°, and V=1.176 6(3) nm3,, Mr=372.60, R=0.045 9, wR=0.127 9. The Cd(Ⅱ) ion has a trigonal prism coordination configuration that defined by four carboxyl O atoms from two different p-BDOA2- ligands and two water molecules. Adjacent Cd(Ⅱ) ions are linked by carboxylate groups with the bidentate coordination mode, giving rise to a chain structure with the adjacent Cd…Cd distance of 1.526 3(5) nm. Furthermore, such chains are linked by hydrogen bonds to form supramolecular network. The results of PL and TG show that the complex exhibits intense fluorescent emissions and its chain skeleton is thermally stable up to 419 K. CCDC: 220443.  相似文献   
998.
A series of Ti/Mg supported catalysts are prepared by using ball-milled mixtures of MgCl2-ethanol adducts and NaCl as supports, and 1-hexene polymerizations catalyzed by the novel catalysts are studied. It is found that the molecular weight distribution of poly(1-hexene) becomes apparently narrower when catalysts with doped supports are used, indicating that changing the structure of the support is an effective way to regulate the active center distribution of heterogeneous Ziegler-Natta catalyst.  相似文献   
999.
1 INTRODUCTION The azine derivatives are useful compounds because of their special properties. On the one hand, the azines and ,-dichloro-azines are very impor- tant intermediates[1, 2] for synthesizing s-tetrazines which have some peculiar properties, s…  相似文献   
1000.
An oligosaccharide homologue named SnS-2 was isolated from the root of Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl.SnS-2 was purified by means of gel-permeation chromatography and ion-exchange chromatography. Its physicochemical properties, including carbohydrate content and molecular weight were determined. The structure of SnS-2 was elucidated by chemical methods along with ^1H and ^13C NMR spectroscopy, including two-dimensional DQCOSY and H-detected ^1H, ^13C HMQC experiments. These results show that SnS-2 possesses a backbone consisting of terminal α-Galp-(1→, α-Galp-(1→6), α-Glcp-(1→6) and nonreducing end β-Fruf-(2→. The bioactive assay showed that it could inhibit the growth of Lewis pulmonary carcinoma implanted in mice.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号