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61.
The supersonic flow of a monatomic gas consisting of hard spherical particles past a flat strip normal to the flow is investigated using the direct simulation Monte-Carlo (DSMC) method. The calculations are performed over the Knudsen and Mach number ranges 0.015–5 and 1.8–15, respectively. The structure of the compressed layer and the aerodynamic characteristics are systematically studied for the Mach number 5 and various Knudsen numbers. The dependences of the compressed-layer thickness in molecular free paths are found. The nonequilibrium processes in the neighborhood of the strip are described on the basis of the data on the temperature anisotropy with respect to three coordinates.__________Translated from Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Academii Nauk, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 1, 2005, pp. 159–167. Original Russian Text Copyright © 2005 by Maltsev and Rebrov. 相似文献
62.
X.-F. Li 《Archive of Applied Mechanics (Ingenieur Archiv)》2003,72(10):745-758
Summary The dynamic problem of an impermeable crack of constant length 2a propagating along a piezoelectric ceramic strip is considered under the action of uniform anti-plane shear stress and uniform
electric field. The integral transform technique is employed to reduce the mixed-boundary-value problem to a singular integral
equation. For the case of a crack moving in the mid-plane, explicit analytic expressions for the electroelastic field and
the field intensity factors are obtained, while for an eccentric crack moving along a piezoelectric strip, numerical results
are determined via the Lobatto–Chebyshev collocation method for solving a resulting singular integral equation. The results
reveal that the electric-displacement intensity factor is independent of the crack velocity, while other field intensity factors
depend on the crack velocity when referred to the moving coordinate system. If the crack velocity vanishes, the present results
reduce to those for a stationary crack in a piezoelectric strip. In contrast to the results for a stationary crack, applied
stress gives rise to a singular electric field and applied electric field results in a singular stress for a moving crack
in a piezoelectric strip.
Received 14 August 2001; accepted for publication 24 September 2002
The author is indebted to the AAM Reviewers for their helpful suggestions for improving this paper. The work was supported
by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 70272043. 相似文献
63.
Coiled strip can be directly produced through the twin-roll strip casting process from the melt by incorporating casting and hot rolling together into a single step. In this unique process, the strip formation from the molten metal critically relies upon the casting rolls. Thus, the design of the rolls is extremely essential. The coupled heat transfer and deformation analysis of the casting roll is carried out in a two-dimensional numerical model, using a finite element program (MARC) to examine the thermal stress and displacement. The effects of several factors such as the nickel overlay thickness on the roll surface, the casting speed, and the roll diameter on thermal characteristics are investigated. 相似文献
64.
Periodic vibro-impacts and their stability of a dual component system 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
The coexisting periodic impacting motions and their multiplicity of a kind of dual component systems under harmonic excitation
are analytically derived. The stability condition of a periodic impacting motion is given by analyzing the propagation of
small, arbitrary perturbation from that motion. In numerical simulations, the periodic impacting motions are classified according
to the system states before and after an impact. The numerical results show that there exist many types of vibro-impacts and
the bifurcation of periodic vibro-impacts is not smooth.
Project supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China under the grant 59572024 and in part by Trans-century
Training Program Foundation for the Talents by the State Education Commission of China 相似文献
65.
Sanjukta A. Kumar Neha Thakur Harshala J. Parab Shailaja P. Pandey Rakesh N. Shinde Ashok K. Pandey Sangita D. Kumar A.V.R. Reddy 《Analytica chimica acta》2014
A visual strip has been developed for sensing iron in different aqueous samples like natural water and fruit juices. The sensor has been synthesized by UV-radiation induced graft polymerization of acrylamide monomer in microporous poly(propylene) base. For physical immobilization of iron selective reagent, the in situ polymerization of acrylamide has been carried out in the presence of 1,10-phenanthroline. The loaded strip on interaction with Fe(II) in aqueous solution turned into orange red color and the intensity of the color was found to be directly proportional to the amount of Fe(II) in the aqueous sample. The minimal sensor response with naked eye was found for 50 ng mL−1 of Fe in 15 min of interaction. However, as low as 20 ng mL−1 Fe could be quantified using a spectrophotometer. The detection limit calculated using the 3s/S criteria, where ‘s’ is the standard deviation of the absorbance of blank reagent loaded strip and ‘S’ is the slope of the linear calibration plot, was 1.0 ng mL−1. The strip was applied to measure Fe in a variety of samples such as ground water and fruit juices. 相似文献
66.
Tomohiro Okuma 《Mathematische Nachrichten》2015,288(2-3):343-352
From a resolution graph with certain conditions, Neumann and Wahl constructed an equisingular family of surface singularities called splice quotients. For this class some fundamental analytic invariants have been computed from their resolution graph. In this paper we give a method to compute the multiplicity of an abelian covering of a splice quotient from its resolution graph and the Galois group. 相似文献
67.
Kuo-Chih Hung 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2011,375(1):294-309
We study bifurcation diagrams of positive solutions for the p-Laplacian Dirichlet problem
68.
Using the complex variable function method and the technique of the conformal mapping, the fracture problem of a semi-infinite crack in a piezoelectric strip is studied under the anti-plane shear stress and the in-plane electric load. The analytic solutions of the field intensity factors and the mechanical strain energy release rate are presented under the assumption that the surface of the crack is electrically impermeable. When the height of the strip tends to infinity, the analytic solutions of an infinitely large piezoelectric solid with a semi-infinite crack are obtained. Moreover, the present results can be reduced to the well-known solutions for a purely elastic material in the absence of the electric loading. In addition, numerical examples are given to show the influences of the loaded crack length, the height of the strip, and the applied mechanical/electric loads on the mechanical strain energy release rate. 相似文献
69.
Yong-ping Sun 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》2011,26(3):253-264