三维强化采油渗流耦合系统隐式迎风分数步差分方法的收敛性分析

对强化(化学)采油数值模拟中的渗流耦合系统问题,本文提出隐式迎风分数步差分格式,利用变分形式、能量方法、差分算子乘积交换性理论、高阶差分算子的分解、微分方程先验估计的理论和技巧,得到最佳阶l2模误差估计.该方法已成功应用到强化采油数值模拟的生产实践中,并且得到了很好的数值模拟效果.     

Calibration error analysis of electro-optical detection systems

We present detailed analysis of calibration process error for electro-optical detection systems, which can be simplified as the plane rotation around a non-orthogonal axis. By means of octonions it firstly proves that the plane rotation around a non-orthogonal axis can be decomposed into rotations around two perpendicular axes. The rotation is further divided into three steps, and the calibration error is hence discussed and obtained. The simulation and test results indicate that there are large calibration errors in calibration process. The pointing error can be effectively improved after separating error components, which provides a more accurate set data for further comDensation.     

水滴声台阶声景观软件模拟实验*

国内外发现了一种能够将脚步声或拍手声转变成类似水滴声的水滴声台阶。为科学保护和实现主动设计这种水滴声台阶声景观,该文基于声学仿真软件对天子冢和天元山水滴声台阶声场特征进行模拟,讨论了模拟的精确性和水滴声台阶形成的复杂性。结果表明:当忽略台阶物理属性影响时,可以模拟出台阶几何形式对声音频谱有一定的筛选作用,模拟出的台阶上的声场特征与实地测试结果基本一致,但是无法准确模拟台阶上"水滴声"频谱的主导频率大小。最后提出水滴声台阶保护和设计建议。