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21.
A complete study of the spectrum of a finite-dimensional Bose operator is carried out in the paper. The cases in which the
spectrum is discrete or continuous are studied.
Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 61, No. 6, pp. 835–854, June, 1997.
Translated by A. M. Chebotarev 相似文献
22.
G. Stolz 《Mathematische Nachrichten》1997,183(1):275-294
This paper continues the investigation about the singularity theory in dual rich quasi–Banach spaces given in T. Runst [Ru 2]. The abstract results are applied to the study of the solution structure of semilinear elliptic boundary value problems in spaces of Besov – Triebel – Lizorkin type. 相似文献
23.
Vasily L. Morgunov 《Pramana》2007,69(6):1097-1100
A new calorimeter energy calibration method was developed for the proposed ILC detectors. The method uses the center-of-mass
energy of the accelerator as the reference. It has been shown that using the energy conservation law it is possible to make
ECAL and HCAL cross calibration to reach a good energy resolution for the simple calorimeter energy sum.
相似文献
24.
In this work two non-local problems for the parabolic-hyperbolic type equation with non-characteristic line of changing type
are considered. Unique solvability of these problems is proven. The uniqueness of the solution is proven by the method of
energy integrals and the existence is proven by the method of integral equations. 相似文献
25.
One influential parameter which mediates interactions between many types of molecules and biological membranes stems from
the lumped contributions of the transmembrane potential, dipole potential and the difference in the surface potentials on
both sides of a membrane. With relevance to cell physiology, such electrical features of a biomembrane are prone to undergoing
changes as a result of interactions with the aqueous surrounding. Among the most useful tools devoted to exploring changes
of electrical parameters of a lipid membrane induced by certain extracellular ions, lipid composition, and embedded membrane
peptides and proteins, are spectroscopic imaging and the inner field compensation (IFC) method. In this work we layout the
principles of a fully computerized version of the IFC method, which makes it more readily available to users. As a direct
application, we deployed this improved version of the IFC method to time-resolve changes induced by alamethicin monomers upon
membrane dipole potential, following their aggregation within an artificial lipid membrane. Intriguingly, even prior crossing
the membrane core, the membrane-bound alamethicin monomers are shown to significantly increase the dipole potential of the
monolayer they reside in. Such data further emphasize the yet less-explored interplay between membrane-based protein and peptides,
and the membrane dipole potential. 相似文献
26.
An investigation of BELENE Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) free field signal is presented in the current study. An SH wave propagation trough multilayer geological media in the region is considered. An original structural model of the geological column has been developed. The investigated layers are isotropic, with constant depth and skyline parallel. The SH rays are with an arbitrary angle as far as the layers are concerned. The seismic SH waves have been generated by a special detonation device. The main results of the study are graphically illustrated. A comparison between the original BELENE NPP experimental and the numerical surface (free field) signals (obtained by the formulated direct problem) for the investigated geological column has been carried out and its results are hereby shown. 相似文献
27.
Frank H.G.M. Wijnands Charles G. Crookes Paul M. Charles Richard M. Ash Ian F. Lealman Michael J. Robertson Anthony E. Kelly Kevin A. Williams Aeneas B. Massara Richard V. Penty Ian H. White 《Optical and Quantum Electronics》2002,34(10):959-973
An anomalous modulation in the wavelength spectrum has been observed in lasers with spot-size converters. This intensity modulation is shown to be caused by beating between the fundamental lasing mode and radiation modes in the taper. This results in a periodic modulation in the net gain spectrum, which causes wavelength jumps between adjacent net gain maxima, and a drive current dependent spectral width that is expected to affect system performance. The amplitude of this spectral modulation is reduced significantly by either using an angled rear-facet which reflects the beating radiation modes away from the laser axis, or by using a nonlinear, adiabatic taper. 相似文献
28.
29.
Tatsuo Nakagawa Satoshi Fukura Munenori Nakai Kazumasa Sugiyama Ryohei Kokawa Hiroyuki Kagi 《Optical Review》2006,13(4):269-275
We constructed a scanning near-field optical microscope (SNOM) on a commercially available atomic force microscopy (AFM) apparatus
(SPM-9500J2; Shimadzu Corp.) to measure the stress distribution in ceramic composite materials. Features of our SNOM system
are: (1) a compact SNOM head substituted for the original AFM head; (2) a wide scanning range (125 × 125 μm2) inherited from the original scanner; (3) use of conventional shear-force regulation; (4) an optical system for the illumination-collection
(I-C) mode; (5) excitation by a 488 nm line of an Ar-ion laser, and (6) light detection by photon counting or a polychromator
equipped with an electronically cooled charge coupled device (CCD). This SNOM system was used to measure the surface structure
and stress distribution of an Al2O3/ZrO2 eutectic composite. We simultaneously measured topographic images and fluorescence spectra of an Al2O3/ZrO2 eutectic composite. We estimated its peak intensity, peak position, and peak width from the fluorescence spectrum during
scanning, which respectively correspond to the abundance of Al2O3, stress in the grain, and the anisotropy of that stress. Mapping images showed that the stress and its anisotropy were weaker
in the center of the Al2O3 grain than its boundary between Al2O3 and ZrO2. That observation suggests that Al2O3 underwent intense anisotropic stress induced by volume expansion in the phase transition of ZrO2 from the cubic phase to the monoclinic phase during preparation. 相似文献
30.
Ferhat Sametoglu 《Optical Review》2006,13(5):326-337
Traceability in illuminance measurements at the National Metrology Institute of Turkey (TüBITAK-UME) was established in 2003
with a detector-based realization. The new measurement technique was developed for the determination of illuminance responsivity
and upgrating of the illuminance scale. The unit of the illuminance responsivity, in A/lx, was measured with an expanded uncertainty
of 0.2% (k = 2) by supplying using the developed scanning technique for the calculation of color correction factor. The surface of a
radiometer was scanned using a double-monochromator facility upgraded with an x-y scanning system. The illuminance responsivity
as a function of bandpass and temperature were also investigated in this study.
To use a radiometer in the photometric applications of metrology, a light-sensitive device, a so-called trap detector, was
characterized by measuring the absolute responsivity, the non-linearity, and spatial non-uniformity. 相似文献