PARALLEL NONLINEAR MULTISPLITTING RELAXATION METHODS

ＰＡＲＡＬＬＥＬＮＯＮＬＩＮＥＡＲＭＵＬＴＩＳＰＬＩＴＴＩＮＧＲＥＬＡＸＡＴＩＯＮＭＥＴＨＯＤＳＷＡＮＧＤＥＲＥＮＡＮＤＢＡＩＺＨＯＮＧＺＨＩ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＳｈａｎｇｈａｉＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＳｃｉｅｎｃｅａｎ...     

Generation of Nonlinear Evolution Equations by Reductions of the Self-Dual Yang–Mills Equations

With the help of some reductions of the self-dual Yang Mills （briefly written as sdYM） equations, we introduce a Lax pair whose compatibility condition leads to a set of （2 ＋ 1）-dimensional equations. Its first reduction gives rise to a generalized variable-coefficient Burgers equation with a forced term. Furthermore, the Burgers equation again reduces to a forced Burgers equation with constant coefficients, the standard Burgers equation, the heat equation, the Fisher equation, and the Huxley equation, respectively. The second reduction generates a few new （2 ＋ 1）-dimensional nonlinear integrable systems, in particular, obtains a kind of （2 ＋ 1）-dimensional integrable couplings of a new （2 ＋ 1）- dimensional integrable nonlinear equation.     

A Property of <Emphasis Type="Italic">g</Emphasis>-Expectation

This paper proves that, under the hypothesis g(t, 0, 0) ≡ 0 and some natural assumptions, the generator g of a backward stochastic differential equation can be uniquely determined by the corresponding g-expectations with all terminal conditions. The main result of this paper also confirms and extends Peng Shige‘s conjecture.     

弹性接触问题的一种新的力学模型

从机械系统的角度出发,描述了系统中构件间局部接触与构件弹性变形间的耦合关系;用多组坐标系描述机械系统中物体的位形;用分离接触边界法描述物体接触边界间的约束;通过接触虚功原理建立了更加广泛意义上的接触系统静力学模型．作为算例,将该力学模型应用于内啮合少齿差行星齿轮多齿啮合问题的研究,揭示了行星齿轮传动中有多对轮齿相互接触,获得了其接触应力分布状态．通过实验验证了力学模型、计算方法和计算结果的正确性．     

Extended Fisher-Kolmogorov系统的渐近吸引子

考虑了ExtendedFisher-Kolmogorov系统的解的长时间行为,构造了一个有限维解序列即该系统的渐近吸引子,证明了它在长时间后无限趋于方程的整体吸引子,并给出了渐近吸引子的维数估计.     

光子计数式光电倍增管四象限型和弱光像增强CCD跟踪系统的性能比较

基于光子计数式光电倍增管四象限跟踪系统和弱光像增强CCD跟踪系统的基本原理，分析了这两种跟踪系统的测量噪声误差、系统控制特性和系统闭环噪声等，并重点根据实验结果分析和比较了这两种跟踪系统的性能。结果表明，光子计数式光电倍增管四象限跟踪系统的性能优于弱光像增强CCD跟踪系统。     

具有全局中心的三次Hamilton系统的Poincaré分支

本文讨论一类具有全局中心的三次:Hamilton系统的Poincare分支,证明了 其Poincare分支最多可以产生两个极限环,而且可以产生两个极限环.     

具阻尼的非线性耦合方程组的能量衰减估计

应用一个新的积分不等式,得到了具阻尼的非线性耦合方程组的衰减估计,以及精确的估计常数.     

平面多项式系统及其相伴系统

引进平面多项式系统的相伴系统的概念 ,分析了多项式系统与其相伴系统之间在极限环不存在性 ,唯一性 ,中心焦点的判定等问题上的相似之处和不同之处 ,提出了几个公开问题 .     

Chaos in the second—order autonomous Birkhoff system with a heteroclinic circle

Chaotic behaviour in a second-order autonomous Birkhoff system with a heteroclinic circle under weakly periodic perturbation is studied using the Melnikov method.The equations of heteroclinic orbits and the criteria for chaos are given.One example is also presented to illustrate the application of the results.