Study on actuating voltage and switching time of a MOEMS optical switch

The micro-opto-electro-mechanical systems (MOEMS) optical switch with slant lower electrode and with torsion beam on silicon is designed and analyzed theoretically. Based on the torsion dynamics theory, the technique and relative formula are presented for the first time for analyzing the actuating voltage and the switch time. The optimized results of the structural parameters are compared between this technique and the finite element modeling (FEM). Finally, the difference between the experimental results and theoretical data is discussed.     

The analytical investigation of the super-Gaussian pump source on the thermal, stress and thermo-optics properties of double-clad Yb:glass fiber lasers

Fiber lasers have attracted considerable attention when their power can realistically be scaled to kilowatt level and beyond. In this paper, we assumed that the fiber core and first clad are exposed to a pump source with a super-Gaussian profile of order four. The effects of this non-uniform heat deposition on thermal, stress and thermooptics properties such as temperature-dependent change of refractive index and thermally induced stress have been comprehensively studied and their equations analytically derived.     

激光雷达湍流大气探测

基于湍流对激光束的扩散和漂移效应,提出了一种采用激光雷达观测湍流强度的方法。湍流对光束产生扩散和飘移作用,使激光光束偏离激光雷达接收视场,造成后向散射光能量损失。对比常规散射回波信号与畸变回波信号的差别可以测量湍流强度。实验表明该方法与其他方法的测量结果具有一致性,证明了该方法的有效性。     

Investigation of Elliptical Gaussian Beam in Optical Disk System

1.IntroductionLaserdiodehasbeenx`idelyusedinfibrc-opticcommunicat:onandopticaldisk$yctems.LaserbeamIsradiationangle(fullangu1aratha1f-maximumintensitypoint)ismeasuredbothparllelandPerpendiculartothcjunctionp1anclgenera1ly.o//=6,~1o",oJ-=2o"~5O':Inerasableopticaldisksystemsasmagneto-optica1disksystems,thelaserbcamiscollimatedandshapedtobecircularsymInetricbeaminordcrtoaquireahighintensityandhighqualityscanningbeamiPot,butitsoptica1systemiscomplicatedandeasyaddingassocialaberration.usingaellip…     

The effect of laser fluctuation statistics upon detection probability

The effects of laser beam irradiance fluctuations, such as speckle and scintillation, upon optical beam detection probability are examined in an entirely statistical context. The optical detector is assumed to possess a non-linear integrated log-normal response function, as is normally ascribed to the eye. Various statistical distribution functions purported to model these fluctuations accurately are examined from both numerical and analytical standpoints. The numerical results indicate that different models for fluctuation statistics predict detector threshold probabilities which differ from each other by more than 10%. Such variations may be significant in calculations relating to eye safety.     

静电场模拟实验中音频交流信号源之改进

本文介绍了两种新的信号源代替音频交流信号源的方法。     

有机分子束外延技术与研究进展

本介绍了超高真空分子束外延生长有机薄膜的技术及基研究进展,讨论了外延材料的纯化过程和杂质对外延薄膜的影响;从理论和实验观点评论了薄膜的生长性质和膜的有序结构。超高真空有机分子束外延技术是一种多用途的高技术,可以生长有机、无机、有机／无机混和的薄膜结构。这种薄膜结构是示来光学和电子器件有希望应用的新一类工程材料。     

离轴多层球对高斯波束的光散射

根据广义米氏理论，将入射的高斯波束按矢量球谐函数展开，获得了波束因子（展开系数）ｇｍｎ，ＴＭ和ｇｍｎ，ＴＥ的一般表达式。应用ｇｍｎ的局域近结果和散射系数ａｎｍ和ｂｎｍ的迭代公式与算法，研究了多层有耗介质球的光散射。讨论了波束宽度与球形粒子的尺寸和位置对散射系数和散射强度角分布的影响。     

Stability analysis of a substructured model of the rotating beam

One of the most well-known situations in which nonlinear effects must be taken into account to obtain realistic results is the rotating beam problem. This problem has been extensively studied in the literature and has even become a benchmark problem for the validation of nonlinear formulations. Among other approaches, the substructuring technique was proven to be a valid strategy to account for this problem. Later, the similarities between the absolute nodal coordinate formulation and the substructuring technique were demonstrated. At the same time, it was found the existence of a critical angular velocity, beyond which the system becomes unstable that was dependent on the number of substructures. Since the dependence of the critical velocity was not so far clear, this paper tries to shed some light on it. Moreover, previous studies were focused on a constant angular velocity analysis where the effects of Coriolis forces were neglected. In this paper, the influence of the Coriolis force term is not neglected. The influence of the reference conditions of the element frame are also investigated in this paper.     

Algorithm for simulating fracture processes in concrete by lattice modeling

To simulate fracture behaviors in concrete more realistically, a theoretical analysis on the potential question in the quasi-static method is presented, then a novel algorithm is proposed which takes into account the inertia effect due to unstable crack propagation and meanwhile requests much lower computational efforts than purely dynamic method. The inertia effect due to load increasing becomes less important and can be ignored with the loading rate decreasing, but the inertia effect due to unstable crack propagation remains considerable no matter how low the loading rate is. Therefore, results may become questionable if a fracture process including unstable cracking is simulated by the quasi-static procedure excluding completely inertia effects. However, it requires much higher computational effort to simulate experiments with not very high loading rates by the dynamic method. In this investigation which can be taken as a natural continuation, the potential question of quasi-static method is analyzed based on the dynamic equations of motion. One solution to this question is the new algorithm mentioned above. Numerical examples are provided by the generalized beam (GB) lattice model to show both fracture processes under different loading rates and capability of the new algorithm.