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41.
P. Stoppa N. Tasinato A. Baldacci A. Pietropolli Charmet S. Giorgianni R. Wugt Larsen 《Molecular physics》2014,112(13):1799-1807
The infrared spectrum of isotopically enriched CH281BrF was investigated in the ν3 and ν8 region between 1150 and 1370 cm?1 at a resolution of 0.003 cm?1. The ν3 vibration of symmetry species A′ gives rise to an a-/b-hybrid band with a-type predominance, while the ν8 mode of A″ symmetry produces c-type absorption. Due to the proximity of the band origins to those of closely lying overtones and combination bands, the v3 = 1 and v8 = 1 levels were found perturbed through Coriolis resonance by the v5 = 2 (A′) and v6 = v9 = 1 (A″) states, respectively. The spectral analysis resulted in the identification of 3132 transitions (J″ ≤ 98 and Ka″ ≤ 14) for the ν3 and 2958 transitions (J″ ≤ 68 and Ka″ ≤ 19) for the ν8 bands. The assigned data were fitted using the Watson's A-reduction Hamiltonian in the Ir representation and the perturbation operators. Although no transitions belonging to the perturbers were observed, the band origins and excited state parameters for fundamentals and ‘dark states’ together with coupling terms for the ν3/2ν5 and ν8/ν6 + ν9 dyads were determined. 相似文献
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Fourier transform spectra of ethylene (C2H4) have been recorded in the 1800–2350?cm?1 (4.3–5.6?µm) spectral region using a Bruker IFS125HR spectrometer at a resolution of 0.004?cm?1 leading to the observation of six vibrational bands, ν 7?+?ν 8, ν 4?+?ν 8, ν 6?+?ν 10, ν 6?+?ν 7, ν 4?+?ν 6 and ν 3?+?ν 10. The corresponding upper state ro-vibrational levels were fit using a Hamiltonian matrix accounting for numerous interactions. A satisfactory fit could be obtained using a polyad of nine interacting states {81101,?7181,?4181,?81121,?61101,?6171,?4161,?31101,?3171} of which three (81101, 81121 and 3171) are unobserved dark states. As a result a much more accurate and extended set of Hamiltonian constants were obtained than previously derived. The following band centers were determined: ν 0(ν 7?+?ν 8)?=?1888.9783(20)?cm?1, ν 0(ν 4?+?ν 8)?=?1958.2850(20)?cm?1, ν 0(ν 6?+?ν 10)?=?2047.7589(20)?cm?1, ν 0(ν 6?+?ν 7)?=?2178.011(60)?cm?1, ν 0(ν 4?+?ν 6)?=?2252.8026(24)?cm?1 and ν 0(ν 3?+?ν 10)?=?2171.2397(20)?cm?1. Finally, a synthetic spectrum that could be useful for ethylene detection in planetary atmospheres was generated. 相似文献
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Using recently published potential energy surfaces, rovibrational energy levels are computed for the ground electronic states of H2O and NO2, using three‐dimensional discrete variable representation (DVR) algorithms. Calculations are presented for H2O to demonstrate the accuracy of these algorithms. In the case of NO2, comparisons with previous calculations are made as a test for the accuracy of the new potential energy surface. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Int J Quant Chem 76: 535–540, 2000 相似文献
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Karol Jackowski Micha? Jaszuński W?odzimierz Makulski Juha Vaara 《Journal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)》1998,135(2):444-453
The nuclear shielding constants in OCS are studied using ab initio theoretical methods and gas-phase NMR measurements. The shielding surfaces are calculated and the rovibrational effects and the resulting temperature dependence are analyzed. The temperature dependence of13C shielding in the gas phase is determined experimentally in the range 278–373 K.13C is the single nucleus for which the experimental data for the temperature dependence can be converted to a reference-independent scale, and good agreement of the measured and calculated ab initio results is observed. For33S, we discuss a new, more accurate absolute shielding scale. 相似文献
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Graham R. Fleming Scott H. Courtney Michael W. Balk 《Journal of statistical physics》1986,42(1-2):83-104
Photochemical isomerization in stilbene and diphenyl butadiene has been studied as a model for activated barrier crossing. Experiments have been carried out from isolated molecule conditions up to 3000 atm pressure in solution-phase samples. The qualitative features predicted by Kramers theory are observed. The system undergoes a transition from energy-controlled to diffusion-controlled behavior in the high-pressure gas phase. The influences of multidimensionality, intramolecular vibrational relaxation, and frequency dependent friction are discussed.Camille and Henry Dreyfus Teacher Scholar. 相似文献
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We present high‐resolution stimulated Raman spectra of the first hot band of nitrogen, 14N2, obtained under conditions of low sample pressure and temperature. The use of a Raman optical pumping system allowed us to transfer a significant amount of population to the v = 1 vibrational state, which made possible the observation of the aforementioned hot band with good S/N ratio without resorting to the use of high temperatures or pressures. This has resulted in a more precise and accurate determination of the peak positions than previously existing ones, which in turn has yielded improved values for the molecular constants obtained from the analysis. The rotational selectivity of the pumping process (only one rotational state is initially populated in v = 1), coupled with the negligible probability of nuclear spin interconversion in the time frame of the experiment, has allowed us to observe the hot band spectra of the ortho and para species of 14N2 separately. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Larissa Tunes da Silva José Roberto dos Santos Politi Ricardo Gargano 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2011,111(12):2914-2921
Rovibrational spectroscopic constant of tetrahydrofuran (THF) dimer have been calculated starting from three potential energy curves, each one obtained in a different way: (i) by ab initio calculations at MP2/aug‐cc‐pVDZ level; (ii) using Lennard‐Jones liquid parameters available in the literature, and (iii) from the pair obtained through Monte Carlo Simulation of liquid THF. The comparison among these results allowed the characterization of many solvent effect contributions. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2011 相似文献