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41.
P. Buchner H. Schubert J. Uhlenbusch M. Weiss 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2001,21(1):1-21
The high densities and high gas temperature of rf plasmas at pressures near 1 atm are favorable for the development of plasma sources capable of evaporating solid precursors in the plasma zone. In the cooler region downstream of the plasma, the evaporated material condenses to nanoparticles and/or coatings. The complete evaporation of precursors injected into a thermal plasma depends on plasma and precursor parameters and is studied in this paper. Since many parameters contribute to the evaporation, fast experimental techniques are necessary to carry out a systematic study of the evaporation process. The monochromatic imaging technique applied in this work uses an intensified CCD camera with optical filters for the detection of characteristic plasma emission lines. The high spatial and temporal resolution of this technique results in a detailed picture of plasma emission and particle evaporation for different process parameters. These results are compared to model calculations for particle evaporation. 相似文献
42.
Rakesh Kar 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2010,322(6):671-674
If one applies an rf magnetic field parallel to a strong static field, temperature of a ferromagnetic substance rises due to ferromagnetic resonance. This phenomenon finds immediate application in the field of hyperthermic oncology. In this work, we have found expression for the increase in temperature when a ferromagnetic material is placed under a static and a varying magnetic field of high frequency through spin wave approach. The numerical value of this increment of local temperature has been estimated for yttrium iron garnet (YIG). We also have examined the possibility of enhancing the temperature of a ferromagnetic material only by applying a strong static field. 相似文献
43.
The fabrication and characterization of ZnO UV detector 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
Tae-Hyoung Moon Min-Chang Jeong Woong Lee Jae-Min Myoung 《Applied Surface Science》2005,240(1-4):280-285
ZnO films were deposited on GaAs substrates by radio frequency (rf) magnetron sputtering followed by an ambient-controlled heat treatment process for arsenic doping. In Hall measurements, the As-doped ZnO films showed the characteristics of p-type semiconductor. The ZnO thin film p–n homojuctions were then fabricated to investigate the electrical properties of the films. The p–n homojunctions exhibited the distinct rectifying current–voltage (I–V) characteristics. The turn-on voltage was measured to be 3.0 V under the forward bias. When ultraviolet (UV) light (λ = 325 nm) was irradiated on the p–n homojunction, photocurrent of 2 mA was detected. Based on these results, it is proposed that the p–n homojunction herein is a potential candidate for UV photodetector and optical devices. 相似文献
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研制了一台用于Neutral Particle Analyzer(NPA)标定系统的高频离子源,对其性能参数进行了实验测量,得到引出束流与高频振荡器板压、引出电压及放电气压之间的特性曲线,对影响引出束流稳定性的原因进行了分析.结果表明:当工作气体为氢气,在板压580 V、引出电压1600 V、聚焦电压1550 V和气压9.5×10~(-4) Pa时,能引出66μA的离子流;在41μA束流条件下,4小时内的束流稳定性优于2.6%,影响束流稳定性的主要因素是放电管内工作气体气压的波动和等离子体温度的升高.此结果可以满足HL-2A/M上NPA系统的标定对离子源的要求. 相似文献
46.
D. Li K. Imasaki M. Aoki S. Miyamota S. Amano T. Mochizuki M. Asakawa S. Ishii 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2003,24(2):211-215
We are exploring to process nuclear waste through nuclear transmutation method with ray irradiation. The ray employed for transmutation is generated in the way of Compton backscattering. Preliminary experiment is being developed on the NewSUBARU storage ring providing an electron beam with energy of 1 GeV, and 17.6 MeV ray will be generated through a head-on collision of the electron beam and a 1.064 m laser light. ray flux about the present experiment is predicted theoretically. A planned scheme for promoting the flux is also introduced, As well as the maximum laser power available for the storage ring is discussed. 相似文献
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以间苯二酚和甲醛为原料,对水相溶胶-凝胶聚合自发成膜技术获得间苯二酚-甲醛(RF)凝胶薄膜进行了研究。主要研究了溶胶-凝胶过程中冰醋酸(HAC)含量和反应温度对凝胶过程的影响,分析了RF有机凝胶自发成膜的形成机理。IR和SEM分析表明,所得到的凝胶膜具有典型的RF有机气凝胶结构,薄膜厚度大约为50 μm,膜由直径10 μm左右的粒子组成,没有观察到明显的孔洞结构。分析认为,在间苯二酚和甲醛占总溶液的质量分数为67%左右及控制pH值在一定的酸性范围,RF凝胶自发成膜过程和机理可以用RF凝胶的收缩机理加以解释,RF自发膜的表面形貌及形成机理与均匀泡沫的连续相分离机理类似。 相似文献
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