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81.
82.
Using the path integral method we derive quantum wave function and quantum fluctuations of charge andcurrent in the mesoscopic RLC circuit. We find that the quantum fluctuation of charge decreases with time, oppositely,the quantum fluctuation of current increases with time monotonously. Therefore there is a squeezing effect in the circuit.If some more charge devices are used in the mesoscopic-damped circuit, the quantum noise can be reduced. We also findthat uncertainty relation of charge and current periodically varies with the period π/2 in the under-damped case. 相似文献
83.
对HL-1M边缘等离子体静电湍流扰动进行了初步的实验研究。获得了扰动的基本特征量,估计了低杂波引起的径向粒子流的变化。在加低杂波(2.45GHz)前、后,电子密度扰动和极向电场扰动的幅度及其关联性变化不大。虽然低杂波部分抑制了静电湍流,但在数量上不能解释粒子约束改善的实验结果。 相似文献
84.
横向放大率法确定复合光学系统的基点 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了应用测量横向放大率确定两薄透镜组成的复合光学系统基点的方法。由于采用线阵光电耦合器件(CCD)测量物经光学系统成像的横向放大率,提高了测量精度。 相似文献
85.
Linear and nonlinear optical properties of racemic (±)2-(α-methylbenzylamino)-5-nitropyridine ((±)MBANP) single crystals have been comprehensively investigated and compared with those of the enantiomorph (–)2-(α-methylbenzylamino)-5-nitropyridine ((–)MBANP) crystals. (±)MBANP crystal exhibits very high chemical and physical stability, but relatively small nonlinear optical coefficients (d31 = 6.8 pm/V, d32 = 4.7 pm/V, d33 = 0.84 pm/V). A comparison between the nonlinear optical coefficients of (±)MBANP and (–)MBANP demonstrates the validity of the oriented-gas model in molecular crystals that neglects all the contributions from intermolecular interaction. 相似文献
86.
设计一种用归零码及多重相关解调技术的传输方案,并给了所需的几种抗干扰单元电路,最后结合实验说明了此方案可提高不良环境下传输数据的置信率。 相似文献
87.
In this paper, we provide numerical means to compute the quasi-stationary (QS) distributions inM/GI/1/K queues with state-dependent arrivals andGI/M/1/K queues with state-dependent services. These queues are described as finite quasi-birth-death processes by approximating the general distributions in terms of phase-type distributions. Then, we reduce the problem of obtaining the QS distribution to determining the Perron-Frobenius eigenvalue of some Hessenberg matrix. Based on these arguments, we develop a numerical algorithm to compute the QS distributions. The doubly-limiting conditional distribution is also obtained by following this approach. Since the results obtained are free of phase-type representations, they are applicable for general distributions. Finally, numerical examples are given to demonstrate the power of our method. 相似文献
88.
An optical fiber multi-function device consisting of a single gradient-index-rod lens and a multi-facet blazed reflection
grating is proposed to simultaneously realize functions of wavelength demultiplexing and optical signal distribution in a
multimode optical fiber transmission system. We analyzed the demultiplexing characteristics and the tolerance of optical components
using the ray trace method. This device can realize not only low loss optical signal distribution but also offers improved
demultiplexing characteristics in comparison with the previously proposed demultiplexer-multiposition switch. The following
characteristics are expected from the design using commercially available optical components: a working band of 0.64–0.88
μm, channel separation of 34–36 nm, 3 dB bandwidth of 27–28 nm, channel cross-talk of less than - 40 dB and minimum excess
insertion loss of 0.9–2.1 dB. 相似文献
89.
90.
Hong-Nian Li Xiao-Xiong WangWang-Feng Ding 《Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena》2006
Using X-ray photoemission measurements, we have determined the attenuation length of C 1s photoelectrons in C60 film to be 21.5 Å with the incident photon energy of Mg Kα radiation. The inelastic mean free path calculated with the TPP-2M algorithm coincides fairly well with the experimentally determined attenuation length, indicating the validity of the algorithm to fullerene and fullerides. The inelastic mean free paths for some fullerides, i.e. K3C60, K6C60, Ba4C60, Sm2.75C60 and Sm6C60 are calculated to help the quantitative analyses of the photoemission spectra for these compounds. 相似文献