Three-dimensional steady supersonic duct flow using Lagrangian formulation

In this paper, numerical simulation of three-dimensional supersonic flow in a duct is presented. The flow field in the duct is complex and can find its applications in the inlet of air-breathing engines. A unique streamwise marching Lagrangian method is employed for solving the steady Euler equations. The method was first initiated by Loh and Hui (1990) for 2-D steady supersonic flow computations and then extended to 3-D computation by the present authors Loh and Liou (1992). The new scheme is shown to be capable of accurately resolving complicated shock or contact discontinuities and their interactions. In all the computations, a free stream of Mach numberM=4 is considered.This article was processed using Springer-Verlag T_EX Shock Waves macro package 1.0 and the AMS fonts, developed by the American Mathematical Society.     

Rational approximation in the complex plane using a τ-method and computer algebra

Numerous versions of the Lanczos τ-methods have been extensively used to produce polynomial approximations for functions verifying a linear differential equation with polynomial coefficients. In the case of an initial-value problem, an adapted τ-method based on Chebyshev series and the use of symbolic computation lead to a rational approximation of the solution on a region of the complex plane. Numerical examples show that the simplicity of the method does not prevent a high accuracy of results. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

THE STEP-TRANSITION OPERATORS FOR MULTI-STEP METHODS OF ODE'S

1.'IntroductionThedisad~ageofsymplecticmethodsinusingtheinformationfrompasttimestepsleadstotheirneedingmorefunctionevaluationthannonsymplecticmethods.Thisdisadvantagecanbeovercomeifonecouldconstructsymplecticmulti-stepmethods.But'theaestProblemshouldbesolvedistogiveoutthedefinitionofsymplecticmultistepmethod.Ulltilnow,apopularideaisthatanm-stepmethodonMmaybewrittenasaone-stepmethodonMa.Inpaper12,71,theauthorshaveinvestigatedthecircumstanceunderWhichadifferenceschemecanpreservetheproductsympl…     

D→Klv～l衰变过程的研究

用光锥QCD求和规则研究D→Klv～_l衰变过程，首先计算D→K跃迁形状因子，通过构造新的关联函数，消除了twist-3波函数的不确定性给计算结果所带来的影响，从而使计算结果更加精确. 计算得到的分支比与最近的实验数据相一致. 关键词： QCD光锥求和规则 D介子半轻衰变 分支比 形状因子     

三角B\''{e}zier曲面和四边B\''{e}zier曲面之间的相互转化

B\'{e}zier曲面有两种不同的形式:三角B\'{e}zier曲面和四边B\'{e}zier曲面,它们有着不同的基底和不同的几何拓扑结构, 但是它们也有很多共同的性质,因此三角B\'{e}zier曲面和四边B\'{e}zier曲面之间的相互转化就成为CAGD 里一个重要研究课题.在本文中, 我们用函数复合的方法实现两者之间的相互转化.被复合的两个函数, 一个用Polar形式表示,另一个用常见的Bernstein基形式表示.     

线性二次型最优控制的并行算法和软件

构造了线性二次型最优控制的并行算法，介绍了这个并行算法在武汉大学“ＷＵＤＰ９１”并行分布式处理系统上试算的数值应用软件的框图．本软件适用于既定动态系统的平衡问题．对于经济系统，可通过政策控制变量来调节和改善其状态和响应．对于自治系统可找出最优控制使得消耗函数达到最小值．通过对一系列例子进行试算，结果证实，所构造的并行算法和相应的数值软件是有效的，其加速比约为７．     

关于具有常平均曲率和数量曲率超曲面的Mbius几何的一个注记

设x:M→Sn 1(n≥3)是n 1-维单位球中的无脐点超曲面, Mobius不变量G,Φ,A和B分别表示x的Mobius度量, Mobius形式, Blaschke形式和Mobius第二基本形式．本文证明了如果x的Mobius形式Φ平行,并且A λG μB=0,其中λ,μ分别是定义在M上的光滑函数,那么Φ=0,由此及李海中、王长平(2003年)文献中的分类定理给出了Sn 1中具有平行的Mobius形式及满足A λG μB=0的超曲面的分类．此结果推广了他们及张廷枋(2003年)文献中的结果．     

Local and global solutions of the Chern-Simons-Higgs system

We study low regularity solutions of the Chern-Simons-Higgs equations. The Lorentz gauge condition makes them hyperbolic equations with the null form. Under the Coulomb gauge condition they are formulated in the hyperbolic equation coupled with elliptic equation. The div-curl decomposition is used in the temporal gauge.     

Fast computation of a rational point of a variety over a finite field

We exhibit a probabilistic algorithm which computes a rational point of an absolutely irreducible variety over a finite field defined by a reduced regular sequence. Its time-space complexity is roughly quadratic in the logarithm of the cardinality of the field and a geometric invariant of the input system. This invariant, called the degree, is bounded by the Bézout number of the system. Our algorithm works for fields of any characteristic, but requires the cardinality of the field to be greater than a quantity which is roughly the fourth power of the degree of the input variety.

     

关于艾森斯坦因判别法的间接应用

探讨了间接应用艾森斯坦因判别法判断整系数多项式在有理数域上不可约的两种途径.