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491.
492.
G. Solookinejad M. Panahi E. Ahmadi Sangachin Seyyed Hossein Asadpour 《Chinese Journal of Physics (Taipei)》2017,55(2):423-431
The manipulation of bistable curve in the infrared (IR) region has been investigated theoretically in a unidirectional ring cavity doped by a four-level InGaN/GaN quantum dot nanostructure. The four-level quantum dot nanostructure is designed numerically by using the Schrödinger and Poisson equations. By controlling the size of the quantum dot and external voltage, one can design a four-level quantum dot with appropriate energy levels which can be suitable for interaction with IR signals. It is realized that the incoherent pumping fields play an essential role in controlling the intensity threshold of optical bistability. Decoherence effects such as the dephasing rate and electron density of the quantum dot are also analyzed at the threshold of optical bistability. Our proposed model due to its important application in all-optical systems may be favorable for real experimental evolution in infrared regions. 相似文献
493.
S.M.H. Khalkhali M. Ranjbaran D. Mofidi S.M. Hamidi M.M. Tehranchi 《Chinese Journal of Physics (Taipei)》2017,55(2):301-309
Effective surface coatings allow for long spin polarization in alkali metal cells, suppressing the magnetic field gradient effect and providing an improvement in atomic magnetometer sensitivity. In this work, the effect of an octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) surface coating on the longitudinal and transverse spin polarization lifetime of an optically pumped 85Rb vapor cell has been studied. Our results showed that the spin polarization lifetime significantly increased in the OTS lined cell compared to the unlined cell. The relaxation rate due to alkali metal atoms wall collisions and the magnetic field gradient has been decreased by using an OTS surface coating. A longer spin polarization lifetime in the lined cell causes a narrower magnetic resonance line width and subsequently a more sensitive atomic magnetometer. 相似文献
494.
在K_2+CO_2中,受激发射泵浦得到K_2(E=3 500和4 000cm~(-1))高位振动态,研究了高振动激发K_2与CO_2碰撞产生的CO_2全分辨转动态分布。利用高分辨瞬时激光诱导荧光(LIF)测量了CO_2(0000)J=2~74的转动和平移能量轮廓,利用双高斯函数拟合,分别确定各转动态的产生和倒空线宽,从而得到碰撞产生的Doppler展宽、平移温度和平移能。对于K_2不同的激发能E,能量转移的机制是相似的,为振动-转动/平移弛豫机制。但碰撞出现部分的平移温度均超出池温,而碰撞倒空部分的平移温度均略低于池温,平移能随E的增加而增大,E增加14%,平移能增加40%。CO_2(0000)转动态分布的半对数描绘给出了双指数分布,对于K_2E=3 500cm~(-1),低J态分布T_a=(523±60)K,高J态分布T_b=(1 890±210)K。Ta接近池温,说明低J态为近弹性碰撞,属单量子弛豫过程,而高J态为非弹性碰撞,属多量子驰豫过程。对于K_2E=4 000cm~(-1)同样有双指数行为,低J分布T_a=(620±65)K,高J分布T_b=(2 240±250)K。高振动态K_2(E)与CO_2碰撞,E=4 000cm~(-1)比E=3 500cm~(-1)的Ta和Tb均约高19%,说明转动分布对于K_2不同能量是敏感的,但弹性和非弹性分支比是基本相同的,弱碰撞约占82%,强碰撞约占18%。 相似文献
495.
We study conductance and adiabatic pumped charge and spin currents in a graphene quantum pump with Corbino geometry in the presence of an applied perpendicular magnetic field. Pump is driven by the periodic and out of phase modulations of the magnetic field and an electrostatic potential applied to the ring area of the pump. We show that Zeeman splitting, despite its smallness, suppresses conductance and pumped current oscillations at zero doping. Moreover, quite considerable spin conductance and pumped spin current are generated at low dopings due to Zeeman splitting. We find that pumped charge and spin currents increase by increasing the magnetic field, with small oscillations, until they are suppressed due to the effect of nonzero doping and Zeeman splitting. 相似文献
496.
应用Le Gall的超布朗运动的轨道构造,研究超布朗运动关于区域的着中方式,证明了它在首中一个区域时,其支撑集与区域闭包的交集的点数不大于2,并提出了一个猜想。 相似文献
497.
498.
ZHANG Hengli HOU Wei FENG Baohua XU Zuyan WU Baichang CHEN Chuangtian 《Chinese Journal of Lasers》2000,9(1):30-33
A diode-pumped Nd3+:YVO4 emitting at 1342 nm and 671 nm was developed. Low concentration neodymium doped Nd:YVO4 shows excellent stability at 1342 nm. With a type-Ⅱ noncritical phase-matched LBO crystal as the intracavity frequency doubler, 890 mW of 671 nm light was obtained at 11.2 W incident pumping power, the optical-optical conversion efficiency is 7.9%. 相似文献
499.
A multimode theory of whispering-gallery-mode microsphere laser is developed based on the linear and nonlinear semiclassical theory of the microsphere laser. The average photon-number of each lasing mode and the pumping level requirement for multimode coexistence are derived. The comparison between the theory and experimental results shows that the theory can be used to treat the practical problems on microsphere laser. 相似文献
500.
H. Desvaux T. Gautier G. Le Goff M. Pétro P. Berthault 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2000,12(2):289-296
In a dedicated experimental setup, we directly prepare liquid-state NMR samples containing laser-polarized xenon with nuclear
polarization larger than 5% at pressures up to 4 bars. Coating of the NMR tube surface allows us to increase the self-relaxation
time of xenon in the gaseous phase to approximately 4.5 hours. Using a modified SPINOE pulse sequence, we present the first
direct detection of a regioselective proton signal enhancement of a molecule -cyclodextrin) dissolved in water resulting from cross-polarization between laser-polarized xenon and protons.
Received 16 March 2000 and Received in final form 22 May 2000 相似文献