全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8349篇 |
免费 | 1098篇 |
国内免费 | 1009篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 5360篇 |
晶体学 | 65篇 |
力学 | 460篇 |
综合类 | 245篇 |
数学 | 916篇 |
物理学 | 3410篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 30篇 |
2023年 | 85篇 |
2022年 | 312篇 |
2021年 | 345篇 |
2020年 | 293篇 |
2019年 | 222篇 |
2018年 | 229篇 |
2017年 | 318篇 |
2016年 | 424篇 |
2015年 | 334篇 |
2014年 | 511篇 |
2013年 | 582篇 |
2012年 | 435篇 |
2011年 | 545篇 |
2010年 | 434篇 |
2009年 | 509篇 |
2008年 | 530篇 |
2007年 | 577篇 |
2006年 | 575篇 |
2005年 | 523篇 |
2004年 | 478篇 |
2003年 | 375篇 |
2002年 | 312篇 |
2001年 | 224篇 |
2000年 | 181篇 |
1999年 | 171篇 |
1998年 | 167篇 |
1997年 | 126篇 |
1996年 | 108篇 |
1995年 | 91篇 |
1994年 | 87篇 |
1993年 | 56篇 |
1992年 | 35篇 |
1991年 | 46篇 |
1990年 | 35篇 |
1989年 | 32篇 |
1988年 | 32篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 20篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1959年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
A new speckle shearing interferometer with simple setup is proposed. The interferometer can be converted easily from a speckle referenced speckle pattern interferometer into a speckle shearing interferometer and vice versa. A beamsplitter and a mirror are used to generate the shear. The amount of shear can be adjusted by simply rotating the mirror. The costs involved are low and it is particularly useful for fast inspection in non-destructive testing of structural integrity. Both the theoretical studies of the method of measurement and the experimental results are presented. 相似文献
2.
3.
Jenn‐Long Liu 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2004,44(12):1299-1315
This paper presents a relaxation algorithm, which is based on the overset grid technology, an unsteady three‐dimensional Navier–Stokes flow solver, and an inner‐ and outer‐relaxation method, for simulation of the unsteady flows of moving high‐speed trains. The flow solutions on the overlapped grids can be accurately updated by introducing a grid tracking technique and the inner‐ and outer‐relaxation method. To evaluate the capability and solution accuracy of the present algorithm, the computational static pressure distribution of a single stationary TGV high‐speed train inside a long tunnel is investigated numerically, and is compared with the experimental data from low‐speed wind tunnel test. Further, the unsteady flows of two TGV high‐speed trains passing by each other inside a long tunnel and at the tunnel entrance are simulated. A series of time histories of pressure distributions and aerodynamic loads acting on the train and tunnel surfaces are depicted for detailed discussions. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
4.
ZHANG Zhi-bin LI Min SONG Hong FANG Yi Hua Hui CHEN Li-guo ZHOU Wei WANG Zheng-rong 《合成化学》2004,12(Z1)
Microcapsulation is a technology that enwrapped the solid or liquid or some gas matter with membrane materials to form microparticles(i.e.microcapsules). The materials of microcapsule is composed of naturnal polymers or modified naturnal polymers or synthesized polymers. The water-soluble core matter can only use oil-soluble wall materials, and vice versa.Synthesized methods of polymer microcapsulesSynthesized methods with monomers as raw materialsThis kind of methods include suspension polymerization, emulsion polymerization, dispersal polymerization, precipitation polymerization,suspension condensation polymerization, dispersal condensation polymerization, deposition condensation polymerization, interface condensation polymerization, and so on.Synthesized methods with polymers as raw materialsThese methods are suspension cross-linked polymerization, coacervation phase separation,extraction with solvent evaporation, polymer deposition, polymer chelation, polymer gel,solidification of melting polymer, tray-painted ways, fluidized bed ways, and so forth.Polymer materials to synthesize microcapsules2.1. Naturnal polymer materialsThe characteristics of this kind of materials are easy to form membrane, good stability and no toxicity. The polymer materials include lipids(liposome), amyloses, proteins, plant gels, waxes, etc.2.2. Modified polymer materialsThe characteristics of these materials are little toxicity, high viscidity(viscosity), soluble salt materials. But they cannot be used in water, acidic environment and high temperature environment for a long time. The materials include all kind of derivants of celluloses.2.3. Synthesized polymer materialsThe characteristics of the materials are easy to form membrane, good stability and adjustment of membrane properties. The synthesized polymer materials include degradable polymers(PLA, PGA,PLGA, PCL, PHB, PHV, PHA, PEG, PPG and the like) and indegradable polymers(PA, PMMA,PAM, PS, PVC, PB, PE, PU, PUA, PVA and otherwise).The applications of polymer microcapsules in cell technologyThe "artificial cell" is the biological active microcapsule used in biological and medical fields.The applications of cells (including transgenic cells, the same as artificial cells) technology include several aspects as follows:3.1. Microcapsulation of artificial red cell3.2. Microcapsule of artificial cell of biological enzyme3.3. Microcapsule of artificial cell of magnetic material3.4. Microcapsule of artificial cell of active carbon3.5. Microcapsule of active biological cell 相似文献
5.
6.
德国夏洛滕堡物理技术研究所(The Physikallisch-Technische Reichanstalt,简称PTR)是世界上第一个国家级的物理技术研究所,它开创了科学研究和技术研究相结合,服务于工业和国家经济之先河。文章从PTR建立的历史背景、早期研究工作和所产生的影响等方面作较为全面的讨论。 相似文献
7.
8.
数字散斑干涉技术在振动分析中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
首次将相移技术应用于频闪数字散斑干涉计量中,对物体的振动进行了定量分析.实验证明,这种方法有广泛的实用价值.另外,介绍了一套自动分析系统,讨论了各参数对测量结果的影响. 相似文献
9.
谱任意的符号模式矩阵 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
一个n阶符号模式矩阵A称为是谱任意的,如果对任意的实系数n次首1多项式r(x),在A的定性矩阵类Q(A)中至少存在一个实矩阵B,使得B的特征多项式是r(x),文中证明了当n为奇数时n阶谱任意符号模式矩阵是存在的。 相似文献
10.
属性区间识别理论模型研究及其应用 总被引:15,自引:3,他引:12
根据程乾生教授创立的属性识别理论模型[1] ,提出了属性测度区间的概念 ,建立了属性区间识别理论模型 ,并在自然科学学术期刊质量评价中进行了应用 . 相似文献