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91.
轻标量介子性质研究是当今中高能核物理研究中的热点问题之一,特别是质量低于1 GeV的标量介子f0(980)的内部结构一直存在争议,至今未达成共识。基于前人的研究结果,运用有效拉氏量方法,对f0(980)粒子的光生过程γp→pf0(980)进行了更深入的理论研究。探讨了两种传播子形式下得矢量介子ρ和ω交换的贡献,第一种是选择雷吉传播子,第二种是选择普通费曼传播子。第二种形式的微分散射截面理论结果与现有实验数据符合比第一种形式的结果好。基于此,计算了两种形式的总截面,两种形式给出的理论结果相差很大。另外,给出了γp→pf0(980)→pπ+π-过程的π+π-不变质量分布的理论预言,发现π+π-不变质量分布对于f0(980)于K-K的耦合常数(gf0KK)有很强的依赖关系,不同的gf0KK给出明显不同的π+π-不变质量分布。将来相关实验数据可以验证这些理论预言,并对矢量介子传播子形式和耦合常数gf0KK做出限制,加深人们对f0(980)粒子的认识。We study the scalar meson f0(980) in the γp→pf0(980) reaction within an effective Lagrangian approach. Based on previous studies, we calculate the differential cross sections of this reaction. We take two types of the propagators of vector mesons ρ and ω, one is the Regge form, the other one is the normal Feynman propagator. It is found that our theoretical results for the differential cross sections with the Feynman propagator are in agreement with the current experimental data. For the total cross sections, the results with the two types of propagator are much different. On the other hand, we predict the π+π- invariant mass distribution of the γp→pf0(980)→pπ+π- reaction. We find that the π+π- invariant mass distribution depends sensitively on the value of the coupling constant gf0KK. We hope that the future experiments can test our model calculation and give further constraints on the value of gf0KK and also the nature of f0(980). 相似文献
92.
M. Koll R. Ricken D. Merten B.C. Metsch H.R. Petry 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2000,9(1):73-94
We present new results of a relativistic quark model based on the Bethe-Salpeter equation in its instantaneous approximation.
Assuming a linearly rising confinement potential with an appropriate spinorial structure in Dirac space and adopting a residual
interaction based on instanton effects, we can compute masses of the light mesons up to highest observed angular momenta with
a natural solution of the U
A(1) problem. The calculated ground states masses and the radial excitations describe the experimental results well. In this
paper, we will also discuss our results concerning numerous meson decay properties. For processes like π+/K
+↦e
+υeγ and 0-↦γγ at various photon virtualities, we find a good agreement with experimental data. We will also comment on the form factors
of the K
?3 decay and on the decay constants of the π, K and η mesons. For the sake of completeness, we will furthermore present the electromagnetic form factors of the charged π
and K mesons as well as a comparison of the radiative meson decay widths with the most recent experimental data.
Received: 28 August 2000 / Accepted: 12 September 2000 相似文献
93.
张雷 《浙江大学学报(理学版)》1989,16(4):418-425
软件能重用性是提高软件开发生产率和质量的关键之一。本文研究了C语言中有利于软件成分重用的特点和不利于软件成分重用的因素,提出了判断C语言模块能重用性的准则和提高其重用性的技术,并给出了典型的实例加以说明。 相似文献
94.
Y.B. DongOn leave from Institute of High Energy Physics Academia Sinica Beijing P. R. China--> A. Faessler K. Shimizu 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1999,6(2):203-210
Electromagnetic form factors of protons and neutrons are investigated based on a relativistic quark model with the inclusion
of a pion cloud. Pseudo-scalar π-quark interaction is employed to study the coupling between the nucleon and the π. The results
show the important role of the pion cloud for the neutron charge form factor. Moreover, our numerical analysis indicates a
difference between the relativistic and the nonrelativistic treatments.
Received: 10 March 1999 / Revised version: 14 June 1999 相似文献
95.
A.B. Levy 《Mathematical Programming》1999,85(2):397-406
n such that x≥0, F(x,u)-v≥0 , and F(x,u)-v T·x=0 where these are vector inequalities. We characterize the local upper Lipschitz continuity of the (possibly set-valued)
solution mapping which assigns solutions x to each parameter pair (v,u). We also characterize when this solution mapping is
locally a single-valued Lipschitzian mapping (so solutions exist, are unique, and depend Lipschitz continuously on the parameters).
These characterizations are automatically sufficient conditions for the more general (and usual) case where v=0. Finally,
we study the differentiability properties of the solution mapping in both the single-valued and set-valued cases, in particular
obtaining a new characterization of B-differentiability in the single-valued case, along with a formula for the B-derivative.
Though these results cover a broad range of stability properties, they are all derived from similar fundamental principles
of variational analysis.
Received March 30, 1998 / Revised version received July 21, 1998
Published online January 20, 1999 相似文献
96.
It is shown that the effective gluon propagator in the global color symmetry model can be calculated in the instanton dilute liquid approximation. The calculated effective gluon propagator is consistent with the general command on the qualitative features of the gluon propagator, i.e., (i) the gluon propagator is significantly enhanced at small space-like k2, and (ii) for k2 > 1.5 GeV2 the perturbative results are quantitatively reliable. 相似文献
97.
98.
在夸克味动力学的计算中,除包含u、d、s夸克及其反夸克外,还涉及粲夸克及其反夸克(cc),采用包含夸克味动力学效应的相对论性流体力学模型,计算了碰撞能量为200GeV/u的238U+238U核碰撞时形成的膨胀QGP及其在相变过程中发射的双轻子谱,轻子对的质量范围M≤4GeV/c2.计算结果与CERNSPS的实验测量数据进行了定性的比较和分析,得到初步的结论:由于夸克碎块和味动力学效应,J/ψ→μ++μ-峰值被降低,导致低质量区(阈至1.35GeV/c2)谱的提高. 相似文献
99.
100.