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11.
12.
Let A be a Weil algebra. The bijection between all natural operators lifting vector fields from m-manifolds to the bundle functor K
A
of Weil contact elements and the subalgebra of fixed elements SA of the Weil algebra A is determined and the bijection between all natural affinors on K
A
and SA is deduced. Furthermore, the rigidity of the functor K
A
is proved. Requisite results about the structure of SA are obtained by a purely algebraic approach, namely the existence of nontrivial SA is discussed. 相似文献
13.
A fourth‐order compact finite difference scheme on the nine‐point 2D stencil is formulated for solving the steady‐state Navier–Stokes/Boussinesq equations for two‐dimensional, incompressible fluid flow and heat transfer using the stream function–vorticity formulation. The main feature of the new fourth‐order compact scheme is that it allows point‐successive overrelaxation (SOR) or point‐successive underrelaxation iteration for all Rayleigh numbers Ra of physical interest and all Prandtl numbers Pr attempted. Numerical solutions are obtained for the model problem of natural convection in a square cavity with benchmark solutions and compared with some of the accurate results available in the literature. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
14.
M. Markl 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2007,57(1):473-503
The aim of this note, which raises more questions than it answers, is to study natural operations acting on the cohomology
of various types of algebras. It contains a lot of very surprising partial results and examples. 相似文献
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16.
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18.
For structural parameters with uncertainties, interval mathematics can, in the case where the probabilistic distribution density
of uncertain variables is unavailable, deal with the influence of uncertainties in structural parameters on the response of
structures. In order to evaluate the region containing natural frequencies of structures with interval parameters, the interval
parameter perturbation method is presented in this paper. The advantage of the present method is its computational efficiency
in evaluating the region containing natural frequencies. A numerical example is used to illustrate the efficiency of the method
proposed.
The project is supported by National Youth Natural Science Foundation of China and National Outstanding Youth Science Foundation
of China. 相似文献
19.
The natural products cis-p-menthane-1,7-diol (cis-IV), cis-p-menth-8-ene-1,7-diol (cis-I) and cis-p-menthane-1,7,8-triol (cis-II) are obtained starting from the corresponding cis-cyanohydrins, cis-2 and cis-7, respectively, by chemical transformation of the cyano into the hydroxymethyl group. The key step of the synthesis is the very high cis-selectivity (> or = 96 %) of the MeHNL-catalyzed HCN addition to 4-alkylcyclohexanones. From 4-isopropylcyclohexanone (1) the cyanohydrin cis-2 and from 4-(1-methylvinyl)cyclohexanone (6) the cyanohydrin cis-7 result almost quantitatively. Regioselective hydroxylation of cis-I affords the triol cis-II. X-ray crystal structure determinations of the final products confirm their cis-configuration. 相似文献
20.