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21.
K. Maniadaki L.A.A. Nikolopoulos P. Lambropoulos 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2002,20(2):205-209
We present detailed calculations for one- and two-photon above-threshold detachment (ATD) cross-sections of the negative positronium
ion Ps
-
(
e
+
e
-
e
-
), below the threshold of Ps(n
= 2), using a configuration interaction (CI) method on a B splines basis. Both the one- and two-photon detachment cross-sections
have a form similar to the corresponding spectra of the H- ion, scaled accordingly. The peak value of the one-photon cross-section agrees very well with the calculations by Bathia
and Drachman [1], while it differs from those by Igarashi et al. [2], which give a value of 15% lower. Two-photon detachment cross-sections are also reported.
Received 24 January 2002 / Received in final form 9 April 2002 Published online 19 July 2002 相似文献
22.
23.
D. Viel 《Il Nuovo Cimento D》1991,13(11):1361-1367
Summary The scattering of μp atoms in the 1S state from gold atoms was calculated using semi-classical methods. The results were used
to write a Monte Carlo program simulating backscattering from a gold surface. For isotropically incident μp of kinetic energy
(0.035–10) eV it was found that approximately 5% escape from the surface. The fraction backscattered showed little dependence
on the initial μp kinetic energy but increased greatly with incident angle from the normal to the surface. 相似文献
24.
A. Adamczak J. Gronowski 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2007,41(3):493-497
The diffusion radius of the 1S muonic hydrogen atoms in gaseous
H2 targets with various deuterium admixtures has been
determined for temperatures T=30 and 300 K. The Monte Carlo
calculations have been performed using the partial differential cross
sections for pμ and dμ atom scattering from the molecules
H2, HD and D2. These cross sections include
hyperfine transitions in the muonic atoms, the muon exchange between
the nuclei p and d, and rotational-vibrational transitions in the
target molecules. The Monte Carlo results have been used for preparing
the time-projection chamber for the high-precision measurement of the
nuclear μ- capture in the ground-state pμ atom, which is
now underway at the Paul Scherrer Institute. 相似文献
25.
V. Bystritsky W. Czaplinski N. Popov 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》1999,5(2):185-191
The deexcitation of excited muonic protium and deuterium in the mixture of hydrogen and helium isotopes is considered. Methods
of experimental determination of the probability of direct atomic muon capture by hydrogen and muon transfer rates from excited
muonic hydrogen to helium are proposed. Theoretical results for the population of the muonic atoms in the ground state, , are compared with the existing experimental data. Results obtained for mixtures are of interest for investigation of nuclear fusion in muonic molecules.
Received: 6 August 1998 / Revised: 1st October 1998 / Accepted: 2 October 1998 相似文献
26.
K. V. Rodriguez L. U. Ancarani G. Gasaneo D. M. Mitnik 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2010,110(10):1820-1832
In this article, the angular correlated configuration interaction method previously introduced by some of the authors is extended to three‐body atomic systems with general masses. A recently proposed angularly correlated basis set is used to construct ground state wave functions which: (i) satisfy exactly Kato cusp conditions at the two‐body coalescence points; (ii) have only linear coefficients; and (iii) show a fast convergency rate for the energy. The efficiency of the construction is illustrated by the study of the negatively charged hydrogen‐like systems (∞H?, T?, D?, 1H?, and Mu?), neutral helium‐like systems (e?e? ∞He+2,e?e? 4He+2, e?e? 3He+2, e?μ? ∞He+2, e?μ ?4He+2, and e?μ? 3He+2), and positively charged lithium‐like systems (e?e? ∞Li+3, e?e? 7Li+3, e?e? 6Li+3, e?μ? ∞Li+3, e?μ? 7Li+3, and e?μ? 6Li+3). The ground state energies and other mean values are compared with those given in the literature, when available. Wave functions with a moderate number of (20 maximum) linear coefficients are given explicitly; they are sufficiently simple and accurate to be used in practical calculations of atomic collision in which multidimensional integrations are involved. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem, 2010 相似文献
27.
R.A. Sultanov W. Sandhas V.B. Belyaev 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》1999,5(1):33-37
Muon-transfer rates in collisions of hydrogen-like atoms or with light nuclei t, 3He, 4He, 6Li or 7Li, are calculated in a semiclassical approximation to the Faddeev-Hahn equations. The two nuclei involved are treated classically,
while the motion of the muon in their Coulomb field is considered from the quantum mechanical point of view. The experimentally
observed strong dependence on the charge of the nuclei is reproduced.
Received: 1st November 1997 / Revised: 26 March 1998 / Accepted: 18 August 1998 相似文献
28.
Machi I. Z. Connell S. H. Sellschop J. P. F. Bharuth-Ram K. 《Hyperfine Interactions》2001,136(3-8):723-726
A preliminary study of the diamagnetic (μd) and the paramagnetic (Mu
T
) states in a synthetic 13C diamond has been performed using the Transverse Field Muon Spin Rotation method. This system could be used to verify the
quantum diffusion behaviour observed before, however, with a more reliable extraction of the hopping rate. The results were
obtained in an applied magnetic field of 7.5 mT and at sample temperatures of 10 K, 100 K and 200 K. The prompt fraction,
f, of the μd state remains constant at 22(5)% in the range 10–200 K; that of the Mu
T
state increases from 53(10)% at 10 K to 78(10)% at 200 K. The fractions of the two states add to 100% at 200 K, suggesting
non-population of the bond-centred state, MuBC, which is often observed in other diamond samples. The μd state has a spin relaxation rate of 0.20(5) μs−1, in contrast to the zero value obtained in type II diamond samples. This indicates appreciable interaction of the μd state with the 13C atoms. The Mu
T
state has a large spin relaxation rate ranging from 3.0(5) μs−1 at 10 K to 7.0(5) μs−1 at 200 K, consistent with values obtained in diamond samples with defects. This work is part of ongoing studies of muon/muonium-defect
interactions in diamonds.
This revised version was published online in September 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
29.
D. O. Odero 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2002,19(1):3-8
The time-dependent treatment of positron-hydrogen scattering for a zero total angular momentum has been presented. The initial
wavefunction of the positron-hydrogen scattering system has been expanded in terms of three dimensional dynamical wave functions
to include all higher angular momenta by solving a set of three coupled differential equations. This wavefunction is then
time evolved using Taylor series expansion of the evolution operator. The excitation probabilities are monitored as the wavefunction
propagates until there is no more change in the probabilities. The positron impact excitation cross-sections extracted from
the final wavefunction are compared with the available results of converged close coupling approach.
Received 23 July 2001 and Received in final form 25 November 2001 相似文献
30.
V. S. Kulhar 《Pramana》2006,66(6):1017-1025
Muonium formation in excited states in muon-hydrogen charge-exchange collision is investigated using a method developed in
a previous paper. Differential cross-section results are found to resemble positronium formation cross-section results of
positron—hydrogen charge-exchange problem. Forward differential and integrated cross-sections are computed for muon energy
of 2 keV and higher. Total muonium formation cross-sections are computed using Jackson and Schiff scaling rules. Muonium formation
cross-section results obtained from proton—hydrogen charge-exchange cross-section results, using velocity scaling are compared
with the results of the present calculation 相似文献