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971.
972.
973.
Comparisons are made between the expected gain of a prophet (an observer with complete foresight) and the maximal expected gain of a gambler (using only non-anticipating stopping times) observing a sequence of independent, uniformly bounded random variables where a non-negative fixed cost is charged for each observation. Sharp universal bounds are obtained under various restrictions on the cost and the length of the sequence. For example, it is shown for X1, X2, … independent, [0, 1]-valued random variables that for all c ≥ 0 and all n ≥ 1 that E(max1 ≤ j ≤ n(Xj − jc)) − supt Tn E(Xt − tc) ≤ 1/e, where Tn is the collection of all stopping times t which are less than or equal to n almost surely. 相似文献
974.
张石生 《应用数学和力学(英文版)》2001,22(1):25-34
IntroductionThroughoutthispaperweassumethatEisarealBanachspace ,E isthedualspaceofE ,DisanonemptysubsetofEandJ:E → 2 E isthenormalizeddualitymappingdefinedbyJ(x) =f∈E :〈x ,f〉 =‖x‖·‖f‖ , ‖f‖ =‖x‖ (x∈E) . Ddfinition 1 1 LetT :D →Dbeamapping1 )Tissaidtobeasymptoticallyno… 相似文献
975.
George Stoica 《Acta Appl Math》2009,106(2):275-278
We prove a functional law of simple logarithm for the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with anticipating initial data.
相似文献
976.
A model operator similar to the energy operator of a system with a nonconserved number of particles is studied. The essential spectrum of the operator is described, and under some natural conditions on the parameters it is shown that there are infinitely many eigenvalues lying below the bottom of the essential spectrum. 相似文献
977.
We study the attractors of a finite system of planar contraction similarities S
j
(j=1,...,n) satisfying the coupling condition: for a set {x
0,...,x
n} of points and a binary vector (s
1,...,s
n
), called the signature, the mapping S
j
takes the pair {x
0,x
n} either into the pair {x
j-1,x
j
} (if s
j
=0) or into the pair {x
j
, x
j-1} (if s
j
=1). We describe the situations in which the Jordan property of such attractor implies that the attractor has bounded turning, i.e., is a quasiconformal image of an interval of the real axis. 相似文献
978.
朱清时 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》1991,(10)
The stretching vibrational overtone bands (3000), (4000) and (5000) of silane are recorded on a Fourier transform spectrometer with a specially made multipass cell at a resolution of 0.01 cm-1. The spectra show a striking symmetrical top rotational structure, which has been predicted as the limiting case of a spherical top exhibiting local mode behavior, and provides an excellent chance to study the local mode rotational structures in detail. This article reviews the interpretation and analysis of the spectra in both local mode and normal mode pictures. The intramolecular dynamics following initial single bond excitation is also discussed. 相似文献
979.
Zhong-Min Cai 《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》1991,4(1):89-99
In this paper an analytical solution for finite deformation at the simple extension of a hypoelastic cylindrical bar of grade zero under constant velocity is obtained. It is found that the difference between stress-strain curves at different tensile velocities is only due to the inertial terms in the solution. The axial stress due to inertia increases with the square of ratio of tensile velocities. 相似文献
980.
The time averaged frame subtraction technique is improved by subtracting two Bessel fringe patterns at two different force levels. The technique enables significant enhancement of fringe contrast and increased measurement sensitivity. The contrast and sensitivity of the fringes obtained at different force ratios are investigated. Both theoretical and experimental results are presented. 相似文献