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排序方式: 共有4014条查询结果,搜索用时 171 毫秒
41.
M. Sugawara H. Kusakari T. Murakami T. Kohno 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1998,1(3):237-239
A new rotational band has been observed in 167Lu by 152Sm (19F,4n)reaction at the HI-13 tandem accelerator of CIAE in Beijing. The high spin transition energies of the new band are almost
identical to the triaxial superdeformed bands recently discovered in 163Lu and 165Lu. This new band is predicted as a triaxial superdeformed band by total routhian surface calculations.
Received: 6 October 1997 相似文献
42.
We focus on continuous Markov chains as a model to describe the evolution of credit ratings. In this work it is checked whether a simple, tridiagonal type of generator provides a good approximation to a general one. Three different tridiagonal approximations are proposed and their performance is checked against two generators, corresponding to a volatile and a stable period, respectively. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
43.
44.
Yoshihide Yoshimoto 《Surface science》2004,556(1):52-62
A conception of a structure formation suitable for nano-technology is proposed, which is programmable and suitable for mass production-like lithography. This conception utilizes the controlled folding of chains like the scan-lines of television. Its possibility and property were studied theoretically using the modeled chains consist of beads. By adopting the interaction among the beads which can distinguish the kind of the partner by its polarity and is chiral to break the chiral symmetry of the folded state, the special chains which have the unique ground states could be designed. In these ground states, the chains are folded like the scan-lines of television. The thermodynamic properties of the suggested chains were studied by the Monte Carlo simulations and the suggested chains showed the phase-transition-like behavior which is distinct compared to both the random chains and the chain that has only the non-specific attraction. The size dependence and the effects of adding the non-specific attraction and modifying the border of the folded conformation were also studied. 相似文献
45.
J.M. Chatterjee S. Basu-Roy S.S. Ghugre S. Chattopadhyay R.P. Singh G.O. Rodrigues R.K. Chattopadhyay R.K. Bhowmik 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1998,1(1):55-59
A search for new isomers of nanosecond lifetimes were carried out in 153Eu via the 150Nd(7Li,xnγ) reaction. The single particle angular momentum alignment and dynamical moment of inertia estimated from the experimental
data indicate a configuration change at rotational energy ħω∼ 0.30 MeV. A decrease of B(E2) values is also observed at the
same frequency. An isomeric level is identified at an excitation energy of 3100 keV (Jπ=35/2−) which corresponds to this frequency. The lifetime of the level is found to be 8.6 ± 1.3 nanosecond.
Received: 22 April 1997 / Revised version: 26 September 1997 相似文献
46.
A. Barnabé A. Maignan M. Hervieu B. Raveau 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》1998,1(2):145-150
Doping of Mn-site by chromium, cobalt and nickel has been investigated in the calcium rich manganites and
. Whatever the nature of the doping element, a rapid disappearance of the charge ordered (CO) state is observed, decreasing as the doping rate increases. But the most important result concerns the Cr-doped compounds for which a re-entrant insulator to metal transition at 90-120 K is observed for x
=0.10-0.12, in a zero magnetic field. The possibility to induce colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) properties for high (IV) contents ((IV)/) for x
=0.07-0.12 is shown for the first time, the resistance ratios reaching at 30 K. This study also shows differently that the small size of the A-site cation (Pr, Ca) is not a redhibitory obstacle
to the appearance of CMR properties in manganites, in contrast with previously established phase diagrams.
Received: 18 June 1997 / Revised: 4 August 1997 / Accepted: 10 November 1997 相似文献
47.
T.R. Saitoh N. Hashimoto G. Sletten R.A. Bark S. Törmänen M. Bergström K. Furuno K. Furutaka G.B. Hagemann T. Hayakawa T. Komatsubara A. Maj S. Mitarai M. Oshima J. Sampson T. Shizuma P.G. Varmette 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》1998,3(3):197-199
High-spin states in 181Ta have been studied via the 176Yb(11B,α2n) reaction at 52 MeV using the PEX array and at 57 MeV using the NORDBALL array, with α-particle detection. The previously
known, Kπ=(7/2)+ ground state band and Kπ=(9/2)− band have been extended to spins (29/2)+ and (31/2)−, respectively. Two new one-quasiparticle bands, the Kπ=(5/2)+ band built on the known (5/2)+ isomer and a Kπ=((1/2)−) band have been observed. Two other rotational bands with three-quasiparticle structure, Kπ=(15/2)− and ((19/2)+ with π(7/2)[404]ν2(1/2)[510](9/2)[624] and π(9/2)[514]ν2(1/2)[510](9/2)[624] configurations, respectively, have been newly observed. The half-life of the Kπ=((19/2)+) bandhead which decays to the head of the (15/2)− band has been measured to be 140(36) ns. However, transitions from the ((19/2)+) state to the (15/2)− band have not been observed.
Received: 26 August 1998 相似文献
48.
H. Sakurai 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,13(1-2):49-53
Recent studies on nuclear structure by using radioactive isotope beams available at the RIKEN projectile-fragment separator
(RIPS) are introduced. Special emphasis is given to two selected experiments from recent programs that highlight studies on
the magicity loss observed for very neutron-rich nuclei beyond N = 20 in the “island-of-inversion” region; the particle stability of 31F, and the low-lying excited states of 34Mg.
Received: 1 May 2001 / Accepted: 4 December 2001 相似文献
49.
C. Andreoiu D. Rudolph I. Ragnarsson C. Fahlander R.A.E. Austin M.P. Carpenter R.M. Clark J. Ekman R.V.F. Janssens T.L. Khoo F.G. Kondev T. Lauritsen T. Rodinger D.G. Sarantites D. Seweryniak T. Steinhardt C.E. Svensson O. Thelen J.C. Waddington 《The European Physical Journal A - Hadrons and Nuclei》2002,14(3):317-348
High-spin states in 59Cu were populated using the fusion-evaporation reaction 28Si + 40Ca at a beam energy of 122 MeV. The Gammasphere Ge-detector array in conjunction with the 4π charged-particle detector array
Microball allowed for the detection of γ-rays in coincidence with evaporated light particles. The resulting extensive high-spin
decay scheme of 59Cu is presented, which comprises more than 320 γ-ray transitions connecting about 150 excited states. Their spins and parities
have been assigned via directional correlations of γ-rays emitted from oriented states. Average quadrupole moments of rotational
bands have been determined from the analysis of residual Doppler shifts. Shell model calculations in the fp shell are invoked to study some of the low-spin states, while the experimental characteristics of the rotational bands are
analyzed in the configuration-dependent cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky (CNS) approach.
Received: 15 February 2002 / Accepted: 23 April 2002 相似文献
50.
T. V. Ramakrishnan H. R. Krishnamurthy S. R. Hassan G. Venketeswara Pai 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》2003,115(5-6):767-774
Manganites of the LA1−x
Ca
x
MnO3 family show a variety of new and poorly understood electronic, magnetic and structural effects. Here we outline a new approach
recently proposed by us, where we argue that due to strong Jahn-Teller (JT) coupling with phonons the twofold degeneratee
g
states at the Mn sites dynamically reorganize themselves into localised, JT polaronsl with exponentially small inter-site hopping, and band-like, nonpolaronic statesb, leading to anew 2-band model for manganites which includes strong Coulomb and Hund’s couplings. We also discuss some results from a dynamical mean-field theory treatment
of the model which explains quantitatively a wide variety of experimental results, including insulator-metal transitions and
CMR, in terms of the influence of physical conditions on the relative energies and occupation of thel andb states. We argue that this microscopic coexistence of the two types of electronic states, and their relative occupation and
spatial correlation is the key to manganite physics.
Dedicated to Professor C N R Rao on his 70th birthday 相似文献