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排序方式: 共有397条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
51.
LI Hsiang-Nan 《中国物理C(英文版)》2009,33(6)
We explain the framework for calculating next-to-leading-order (NLO) corrections to exclusive processes in the kT factorization theorem, taking πγ→γ T as an example. Partons off-shell by k2T are considered in both the quark diagrams from full QCD and the effective diagrams for the pion wave function. The gauge dependences in the above two sets of diagrams cancel, when deriving the kT-dependent hard kernel as their difference. The light-cone singularities in the kT-dependent pion wave function are regularized by rotating the Wilson lines away from the light cone. Both the large double logarithms In2 kT and ln2x, x being a parton momentum fraction, arise from the loop correction to the virtual photon vertex, the former being absorbed into the pion wave function, and the latter into a jet function. 相似文献
52.
The nucleon excitation spectrum remains poorly known, with the masses, widths, EM couplings and even existence of many states not well established. A program of experiments using meson photoproduction off the nucleon is being carried out to improve this situation. A new large acceptance recoil polarimeter has been developed by the Edinburgh group for use in such reactions with the Crystal Ball at MAMI. This work summarizes the procedure used to measure recoil polarization with the new device and presents some preliminary results for the double polarization observable C_x in the reaction γp→pπ~0, compared to the current partial wave analysis. 相似文献
53.
In this report we investigate η-meson productions on the proton via electromagnetic and hadron probes in a chiral quark model approach. The observables, such as, differential cross section and beam asym-metry for the two productions are calculated and compared with the experiment. The five known resonances S_(11)(1535), S_(11)(1650), P_(13)(1720), D_(13)(1520), and F_(15)(1680) are found to be dominant in the reaction mech-anisms in both channels. Significant contribution from a new S_(11) resonances are deduced. For the so-called "missing resonances", no evidence is found within the investigated reactions. The partial wave amplitudes for π~-p→ηn are also presented. 相似文献
54.
The analytic properties of scattering amplitudes provide a meeting point for experimental and theoretical investigations of baryon resonances. Pole positions and residues allow for a parameterization of resonances in a well-defined way which relates different reactions. The recent progress made within the Jiilich model is summarized. 相似文献
55.
R.Beck 《中国物理C(英文版)》2009,33(12)
The present focus of the CBELSA/TAPS experiment is on meson-photoproduction off the nucleon using polarized photons and polarized targets. Here first preliminary results on the reactions γ~→p~→→ pπ~0 and γ~→p~→pη for both circularly and linearly polarized photons and a longitudinally polarized target are presented. Preliminary results for the beam asymmetry Σ and the double polarization observable G have been extracted for both reactions using the linear polarization data. From the circular polarization data the observable E has been determined. Due to the near 4π angular coverage of the detector system these results cover almost the full solid angle. 相似文献
56.
By employing the perturbative QCD (pQCD) factorization approach, we calculate some important next- to-leading-order (NLO) contributions to the two-body charmless hadronic decays B^+ →ρ^+η(') and B^0 → ρ^0(ω, φ)η('), induced by the vertex QCD corrections, the quark-loops as well as the chromo-magnetic penguins. From the numerical results and phenomenological analysis we find that (a) for B^± → ρ^±η(') (B^0 → ρ^0(ω, φ)η(')decays, the partial NLO contributions to branching ratios are small (large) in magnitude; and (b) the pQCD predictions for ACP^dir(B^± → ρ^±η(')) are consistent with the data, while the predicted .ACP(B^0 → ρ^0(ω)η(')) are generally large in magnitude and could be tested by the forthcoming LHCb experiments. 相似文献
57.
The Breit interaction contains singular terms which may lead to an instability in quark-antiquark bound state calculations. We regularize the Breit interaction by multiplying the singular terms in momentum space by the form factor μ^2/(q^2+μ^2) such that the interaction is not singular at the origin and the intermediate-and long-range parts of the interaction remain unchanged. The singular terms in the Breit potential find their stable contributions in the calculations after being multiplied by the form factor with different powers. Such a regularized Breit potential with a linear and a relativistically corrected confining potential are applied to the study of qq^- bound states. The spectra for most familiar mesons are consistently obtained and agree well with the experimental data. 相似文献
58.
The analytic properties theoretical investigations of baryon of scattering amplitudes provide a meeting point for experimental and resonances. Pole positions and residues allow for a parameterization of resonances in a well-defined way which relates different reactions. The recent progress made within the Jiilich model is summarized. 相似文献
59.
The reactions π-p →ηn and γ'p →ηP are investigated within a dynamical coupledJchannels model of meson production reactions in the nucleon resonance region. The meson-baryon channels included are πN, ηN, π△, σN, and pN. The direct wphotoproduction process is studied within a formalism based on a chiral constituent quark model approach, complemented with a one-gluon-exchange mechanism, to take into account the breakdown of the SU(6)0(3) symmetry. In the models search, the following known nucleon resonances are embodied: Sll (1535), $11(1650), Pll (1440), Pl1(1710), P13(1720), D13(1520), D13(1700), D15(1675), and F15(1680). Data for the π-p →ηnreaction from threshold up to a total center-of-mass energy of W ≈ 2 GeV are satisfactorily reproduced. For the photoproduction channel, two additional higher mass known resonances, P13 (1900) and F15 (2000), are also considered. However, reproducing the data for γ'p →ηP requires, within our approach, two new nucleon resonances, for which we extract mass and width. 相似文献
60.
We present a preliminary analysis of the photon beam asymmetry observable (Z) from the pho- toproduction reaction channel γn → pπ in the invariant mass range 1.6--2.3 GeV. The measurement was obtained using the near-4π CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) at Jefferson Laboratory, USA, employing a linearly polarised photon beam with an energy range 1.1 2.3 GeV, incident on a liquid deuterium target. The measurement will provide new data to address the poorly established neutron excitation spectrum and will greatly expand the sparse world data-set both in energy and angle. 相似文献