全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2734篇 |
免费 | 399篇 |
国内免费 | 315篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1852篇 |
晶体学 | 104篇 |
力学 | 160篇 |
综合类 | 27篇 |
数学 | 13篇 |
物理学 | 1292篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 15篇 |
2022年 | 54篇 |
2021年 | 62篇 |
2020年 | 85篇 |
2019年 | 91篇 |
2018年 | 86篇 |
2017年 | 74篇 |
2016年 | 113篇 |
2015年 | 118篇 |
2014年 | 113篇 |
2013年 | 369篇 |
2012年 | 178篇 |
2011年 | 181篇 |
2010年 | 137篇 |
2009年 | 147篇 |
2008年 | 168篇 |
2007年 | 164篇 |
2006年 | 196篇 |
2005年 | 117篇 |
2004年 | 112篇 |
2003年 | 118篇 |
2002年 | 131篇 |
2001年 | 89篇 |
2000年 | 80篇 |
1999年 | 68篇 |
1998年 | 52篇 |
1997年 | 38篇 |
1996年 | 40篇 |
1995年 | 37篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 34篇 |
1991年 | 20篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3448条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
131.
《化学:亚洲杂志》2018,13(19):2939-2946
The facile preparation of platinum‐based catalysts with designed compositions and structures is of great importance for fuel cells. In this work, a one‐pot method is developed to synthesize monodispersed trimetallic PtPdCo mesoporous nanoparticles (PtPdCo MNs) with uniform morphology and size. The proposed synthetic method does not require any hard template or organic solvent, which greatly simplifies the preparation procedure. PtPdCo MNs, with a highly porous structure, exhibit enhanced electrocatalytic activities and excellent stabilities for both the formic acid oxidation reaction and the oxygen reduction reaction, relative to bimetallic PtPd MNs and commercial Pt/C catalyst. The proposed synthetic method is highly valuable for the design of mesoporous multimetallic catalysts for fuel cells. 相似文献
132.
将学生所学的化学理论知识与生活实际和学科最前沿的研究热点相结合,开发并实施了 “氢氧化镁纳米材料的制备及其在处理重金属废水中的应用” 创新实验课程。该课程通过文献调研、方案设计、实验操作、结果与讨论以及论文撰写等环节,激发学生的创新潜能,系统培养学生的创新综合素质和责任意识,这有助于更好地达成化学学科核心素养。 相似文献
133.
Microstructural evolution and grain refinement mechanism in AZ31 magnesium alloy subjected to sliding friction treatment were investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy. The process of grain refinement was found to involve the following stages: (I) coarse grains were divided into fine twin plates through mechanical twinning; then the twin plates were transformed to lamellae with the accumulation of residual dislocations at the twin boundaries; (II) the lamellae were separated into subgrains with increasing grain boundary misorientation and evolution of high angle boundaries into random boundaries by continuous dynamic recrystallisation (cDRX); (III) the formation of nanograins. The mechanisms for the final stage, the formation of nanograins, can be classified into three types: (i) cDRX; (ii) discontinuous dynamic recrystallisation (dDRX); (iii) a combined mechanism of prior shear-band and subsequent dDRX. Stored strain energy plays an important role in determining deformation mechanisms during plastic deformation. 相似文献
134.
A series of enantioenriched six-membered metallocyclic amidomagnesium naphtholates were prepared and used to probe the structure–reactivity/selectivity relationships of heteroleptic magnesium base complexes within asymmetric deprotonation reactions. An effective complex was identified and applied within enantioselective enolisation processes, delivering good levels of enantioselectivity and also revealing key structural requirements for achieving such selectivity. 相似文献
135.
136.
Bojan Šoptrajanov Gligor Jovanovski Viktor Stefov Igor Kuzmanovski 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(1-4)
Abstract The infrared (IR) and Raman spectra of MgHPO4. 3H2O and of a series of partially deuterated analogues as well as the IR spectra of MnHPO4. 3H2O have been recorded and interpreted. The analysis of the IR spectra in the HOD bending region rules out the possibility of existence of H3OC+ ions in the structure. 相似文献
137.
138.
Ying-Xia Wang Chuan-Fei Liu Man-Li Yang Xi-Hui Zhao Zhi-Xin Xue Yan-Zhi Xia 《中国化学快报》2017,28(1):60-64
Concave nanostructures may be developed to improve the specific mass activity of a catalyst for formic acid and methanol electro-oxidation. In this work, we report the elctrocatalytic oxidation of methanol and formic acid in acid medium over concave Pt-Cu-Fe ternary nanocubes (NCs), obtained by the galvanic exchange of Pt and Fe on Cu NCs. The concave Pt-Cu-Fe NCs exhibited improved electrooxidation performance contrasted to Pt-Cu NCs and purchased commercial Pt/C as demonstrated by their improved durability, lower onset potential, and more preferable anti-poisoning properties. These properties are believed to originate from the tailored concave structure of the catalyst and possible synergetic effects among the components of the Pt-Cu-Fe NCs. 相似文献
139.
Dagmara I. Strumińska-Parulska 《Isotopes in environmental and health studies》2017,53(2):111-115
The idea behind this study was to investigate the most popular magnesium dietary supplements as a potential additional source of 210Pb in the human diet. The paper presents the results of 210Pb activities determined in different magnesium supplements, as well as an estimation of the annual effective radiation doses from 210Pb decay. The results showed that the highest value of 210Pb activity was found in a magnesium supplement of natural origin (dolomite) with a value of 2.97?±?0.18 mBq g–1. The highest annual radiation dose from 210Pb obtained from the magnesium daily recommended value (0.4 g of pure Mg) was calculated for dolomite tablets as 3.71?±?0.02 µSv·year–1. 相似文献
140.
Abstract Color centers in rutile-structured MgF2 single crystals irradiated at 20K/360K by reactor neutrons are investigated spectroscopically at LNT. Four different types of the F-F vacancy bond in MgF2 are possibly identified to the observed absorption bands as due to the F2 centers; instead of previous assignments, the 300nm band to the F2(D2h), the 325nm band to the F2(C1), the 355nm band to the F2(C2v), and the 400nm band to the F2(C2h) centers. 相似文献