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31.
Solc型双折射滤波器离轴消光比的研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
周煜  刘立人等 《光学学报》2003,23(2):59-163
提出了一种Solc型双折射滤波器的离轴消光比的一般性计算方法,利用所得结果模拟出了Solc型双折射滤波器的锥光干涉图以及发散光积分消光比与波长和发散角的关系曲线,实验结果证实了理论推算的合理性,此外本方法也适用于计算各种类型双折射滤波器的离轴消光比。  相似文献   
32.
In this work, chemically and topographically nanopatterned surfaces were produced by a top-down processing approach for biosensing devices. The nanopatterning was the result of the combination of plasma polymerisation (pp) of biofunctional materials and colloidal lithography techniques. The morphological and chemical properties induced by the plasma deposition-etching treatment were characterised by optical method combining ellipsometry and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy studies. This method supported by atomic force microscopy measurements, allowed the full optical characterization of each step of the top-down process. The optical characterization of the end-up nanopatterned samples demonstrated that the chosen process is able to produce well-defined nanostructured surfaces with controlled chemical and morphological properties.  相似文献   
33.
The first fully operational mid-IR (3–5 μm) 256×256 IR-FPA camera system based on a type-II InAs/GaSb short-period superlattice showing an excellent noise equivalent temperature difference below 10 mK and a very uniform performance has been realized. We report on the development and fabrication of the detecor chip, i.e., epitaxy, processing technology and electro-optical characterization of fully integrated InAs/GaSb superlattice focal plane arrays. While the superlattice design employed for the first demonstrator camera yielded a quantum efficiency around 30%, a superlattice structure grown with a thicker active layer and an optimized V/III BEP ratio during growth of the InAs layers exhibits a significant increase in quantum efficiency. Quantitative responsivity measurements reveal a quantum efficiency of about 60% for InAs/GaSb superlattice focal plane arrays after implementing this design improvement. The paper presented there appears in Infrared Photoelectronics, edited by Antoni Rogalski, Eustace L. Dereniak, Fiodor F. Sizov, Proc. SPIE Vol. 5957, 595707 (2005).  相似文献   
34.
Friction‐deposited layers of atactic polystyrene (PS) on inert and OH‐grafted gold substrates were the subject of this study to establish a relationship between the friction process and the resulting anisotropy of the transferred polymer chains. We show, by using polarization‐modulation infrared reflection‐absorption spectroscopy that the deposited PS chains involve an anisotropy in which PS main backbone is rather perpendicular to the friction support, fact that is surprising when compared with the majority of polymers where the anisotropy is along the sliding direction. Moreover, our calculation of the orientation angles revealed that PS chains are more perpendicular in the transferred layers than in spin‐coated films. This particular anisotropy is probably due to a parallel reorientation of the phenyl ring on the friction support whatever the surface chemistry is. On the other hand, this study was useful to rectify the assignment of infrared bands unclearly reported in the literature. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 44: 3272–3281, 2006  相似文献   
35.
太赫兹半导体探测器研究进展   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
曹俊诚 《物理》2006,35(11):953-956
太赫兹(THz)探测器是THz技术应用的关键器件之一.基于半导体的全固态THz量子阱探测器(THzQWIP)具有探测响应速度快、制作工艺成熟、体积小和易集成等优点.文章简要介绍了THz探测器的分类和特点,重点介绍了THzQWIP的工作原理和研究进展.  相似文献   
36.
线圈型全光纤偏振器的研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
贾波  胡力 《光子学报》1998,27(9):842-846
本文采用等效电流法对线圈型全光纤偏振器进行了分析计算.对应于保偏光纤中两正交传输基模的消光比,提出了一种分析保偏光纤弯曲损耗的新方法,这种方法基于将保偏光纤两个不同偏振模式分别等效为两个普通圆光纤的基模,等效参数通过测量不同偏振模式的模场半径来确定.实验证明这种理论计算方法与实验结果一致.最终,我们研制出的线圈型光纤偏振器在1.31μm工作波长下,实测消光比达30dB以上,工作偏振模式插入损耗≤3dB.  相似文献   
37.
About 2500 lines of CH3 35Cl have been assigned. The strong xy Coriolis resonance between thev 2 andv 5 modes is quite visible between thev 4+v 4 ±1 perpendicular band, centered around 4383 cm–1, and thev 4 ±1 +v 5 ±1 perpendicular component, centered around 4475 cm–1, with a crossing of upper energy levels allowing the observation of lines which are normally forbidden. Although not yet observed with certainty, because of the great density of lines of the spectrum, thev 4 1 +v 5 ±1 parallel component is nevertheless detectable by its effects onv 2+v 4 ±1 which is linked by Coriolis resonance to both components ofv 4+v 5. Moreover the spectrum is much complicated by many other resonances with weak bands which occur at level crossings: it is the case ofv 2+3v 6 ±1 , connected tov 2+v 4 ±1 by the well known Darling Dennison resonance which couplesv 4 ±1 and 3v 6 ±1 , and also ofv 5 ±1 +3v 6 ±1 connected tov 4 ±1 +v 5 ±1 by the same resonance; but this last case is complicated by an anharmonic resonance betweenv 5 ±1 +3v 6 ±1 and 2v 3+3v 6 1 . Two more perturbations occur on the K=–1 side ofv 2+v 4: a weak Coriolis resonance gives rise to one subband ofv 1+v 2 at a level crossing withv 2+v 4, and thev 1+v 5 band (linked of course tov 1+v 2 by the Coriolis resonance between thev 2 andv 5 modes) is quite visible and perturbs several subbands ofv 2+v 4 of high values of K through an anharmonic resonance. Moreover, the complex (3v 5 ±1 ,v+2v 5 0 , 2v 2+v 5 ±1 , 3v 2,v 2+2v 5 ±2 , 3v 5 ±3 ) system of Coriolis-connected bands is linked to the bands studied in the present work by two Fermi resonances: one betweenv 2+2v 5 0 andv 1+v 2, and the other one betweenv 1+v 5 and 3v 5 ±1 , whose several subbands have been observed on the low part of the spectrum. The values of all the band centres and of the different coupling constants have been estimated, but all these interactions make the line assignments and the interpretation of the spectrum very difficult.  相似文献   
38.
聚乙烯单晶的退火效应   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1  
用混合晶红外光谱法和SAXS、DSC和LAM等方法研究了聚乙烯单晶在75℃、90℃和105℃退火前后的结构变化,发现在90℃以下和105℃以上退火,遵循不同的退火机制  相似文献   
39.
本文以二苯基甲酮的KBr压片为标样,在Bruker IFS 120HR付里叶变换红外光谱仪上系统考察了该仪器折一些重要操作参数(光源光栏、切趾函数、扫描速度)对光谱质量(信噪比,分辨率)的影响。从而获得了测样时的优化操作条件。  相似文献   
40.
报道了FTS-20F富里叶红外光谱仪数据系统改造的工作采用IBM486计算机及新的数据接口取代了陈旧的NOVA4数据系统,文章详细描述了其硬件设计和软件编辑,改造不仅更新了FTS-20E里叶红外光谱仪,而且还使其达到90年代的水平。  相似文献   
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