Sharpless四唑合成中捕获双四唑锌配合物

The reaction of malononitrile with ZnCl₂ and NaN₃ in the presence of 2,2′-bipyridine and water affords the first bis(tetrazole) Zn-complex intermediate, mono(2,2′-bipyridine)bis(tetrazolyl)methane aqua zinc(Ⅱ), [Zn(2,2′-bpy)(BTZ)(H₂O)]·(H₂O)₂ (1) which gives a clue for Demko-Sharpless′ tetrazole synthesis. Crystal data for 1: C₁₃H₁₈N₁₀O₄Zn, M_r=443.74, monoclinic, space group P2₁/c, a=12.5705(18), b=16.078(2), c=9.1921(13)?, β=95.010(3)°, V=1850.7(5)?³, Z=4. CCDC: 197788.     

杂原子钛对TiY分子筛性能的影响

采用水热晶化法合成了含骨架杂原子的TiY分子筛，通过X射线粉末衍射（XRD）、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、差示扫描量热、吡啶吸附红外光谱等方法考察了杂原子Ti进入Y分子筛骨架后对分子筛各项性能的影响。结果表明，TiY分子筛具有典型的Y型分子筛晶体结构；随着Ti添加量的增加，TiY分子筛晶化所需的时间延长，晶胞常数增大，分子筛的热稳定性和水热稳定性均有所增强。与Y分子筛相比， TiY分子筛的L酸中心数量明显增加，同时B酸中心强度增加，TiY分子筛的裂化反应活性提高，催化剂上的积炭量明显减少。     

[Ni(en)3]4[HVⅣ12VⅤ6O42(PO4)]复合物的合成及晶体结构

A new complex [Ni(en)₃]₄[HV^Ⅳ₁₂V^Ⅴ₆O₄₂(PO₄)] has been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by X-Ray diffraction, IR and Elemental analysis. Single crystal X-ray analysis indicates that this compoud crystallizes in cubic system,space group Im 3m with a=17.4081(2)?, V=5275.38(10)?³, R=0.0420, wR=0.1055, Z=2, D_c=1.663g·cm^-3, μ=2.297mm^-1, F(000)=2636. The crystal structure consists of [Ni(en)₃]²⁺ cations and {HV₁₈O₄₂(PO₄)}^8- cluster anion which construct from 18 {VO₅} square pyramids. The VO₅ pyramids joined each other to form a {V₁₈O₄₂} cage hosting a tetrahedral {PO₄}^3- moiety with disordered oxygen atoms. CCDC: 185574.     

Chirality transfer from guest chiral metal complexes to inorganic framework: the role of hydrogen bonding

The structure elucidation of a new zinc phosphate [Co(II)(en)(3)][Zn(4)(H(2)PO(4))(3)(HPO(4))(2)(PO(4))(2 H(2)O)(2)] (1) reveals that the racemic cobalt complex templates the zinc phosphate framework in such a way that the local C(2) point symmetry of the structural motif of the inorganic framework conforms with that of the cobalt complex pairing with it, in essence transferring its chirality to the inorganic host. An analysis of hydrogen bonding between the guest molecules and the inorganic host framework reveals that hydrogen bonding is responsible for the stereospecific structural arrangement. Upon examining previously reported chiral metal-complex-templated structures of metal phosphates, it is revealed that such hydrogen bonding is the common origin for inducing chirality transfer in metal-phosphate frameworks templated with chiral metal complexes. Crystal data of 1: orthorhombic, Pbcn (no. 60), a=10.4787(8) A, b=20.0091(14) A, c=14.9594(10) A, and Z=2.     

一种新的16金属笼状物[HN(C_2H_5)_3]_4-[Mo_3~VMo_6~(VI)V_7~(IV)O_(40)(PO_4)]·2[N(C_2H_5)_3]的水热合成和结构

报道了一种新的杂多化合物[HN(C_2H_5)_3]_4-[Mo_3~VMo_6~(VI)V_7~(IV)O_(40)(PO_4)]·2[N(C_2H_5)_3]的合成,并用元素分析、EPR、IR谱、及X--射线单晶衍射等手段进行了表征。结果表明,该杂多酸盐属于单斜晶系,空间群P21/n,a=14.0841(3),b=14.2505(3),c=19.6089(3)?b=94.213(1),V=3925.0(1)?,Z=2,Dc=2.171g/cm3,Mr=2566.18,m=2.284mm-1,F(000)=2516,R=0.0477,wR=0.0945.杂多阴离子是1个16金属笼状物,笼中心包含1个PO4四面体客体。     

Hydrothermal Syntheses and Structural Characterization of Two Novel Arsenic–Vanadium Clusters: [Co(2,2′-bpy)3]2[As8V14O42(H2O)]·3H2O and [2,2′-bpy][Ni(2,2′-bpy)3]2[As8V14O42(H2O)]·3H2O

Two new arsenic–vanadium clusters, [Co(2,2- bpy)₃]₂[As₈V₁₄O₄₂(H₂O)] · 3H₂O (1), [2,2-bpy][Ni(2,2-bpy)₃]₂[As₈V₁₄O₄₂(H₂O)] · 3H₂O (2) (2,2-bpy=2,2-bipyridine), have been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by IR, elemental analysis, UV–VIS, EPR, TGA, XPS, and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Crystal data: 1, triclinic, P1, a=14.368(3) Å, b=16.753(3) Å, c=24.632(5) Å, =94.15(3)°, =93.16(3)°, =113.05(3)°, Z=2; 2, monoclinic, P2₁/c, a= 30.2150(4) Å, b=14.0690(3) Å, c=26.0536(3) Å, =106.8960(10)°, Z=4. X-ray crystallographic studies showed that crystals 1 and 2 are both composed of discrete cluster anion [As₈V₁₄O₄₂(H₂O)]^4– and transition metal coordination complexes [M(2,2-bpy)₃]²⁺ (M=Co or Ni). Interestingly, compound 2 contains another neutral organic space filler of 2,2-bpy. To the best of our knowledge, compounds 1 and 2 are the first examples of structurally characterized vanadium/2,2-bpy/arsenate polyoxometallates.     

DeNOx催化剂FeZSM-5/Raney Fe的制备

用原位晶化法合成了FeZSM-5/RFe(RFeRaney Fe)催化剂. 合成液的组成为5Na2O*100SiO2*10TPABr*7 000H2O,pH＞11.5. 合成液中不含Al,ZSM-5分子筛的骨架Al只来源于Raney Fe的表面. 此法提高了ZSM-5分子筛中骨架Al的稳定性和分子筛上Fe离子的负载量. FeZSM-5/RFe用作DeNOx催化剂时具有较高的活性和水热稳定性.     

Transition metal coordination polymers with polycarboxylic acid as bridging ligands: Synthesis and structure characterization of [Fe(μ4-bta)0.5(phen)(OH)]<Subscript>n</Subscript>

A new 2D (two-dimensional) coordination polymer, [Fe(μ4-bta)o.5(phen)(OH)]_n (1), has been hydrothermally synthesized with FeCl₃ 6H₂, Na₄bta (h₄bta = 1,2,4,5-benzentetracarboxylic acid), 1,10-phen (1,10-phenanthroline) and H₂O as raw materials. The crystals of the compound belong to monoclinic P2₁/n space group, a = 1.0129(2) nm, b = 0.9265(2) nm, c = 1.5696(3) nm, β=91.37(3)°V=1.4721(5) nm³,Z=3, final R₁=0.0292, wR ₂=0.0798 for 2572 [/>2σ(/)] observed reflections. The result of structure determination shows that in the compound each bta ligand is connected with four Fe³, forming a new μ4-coordination mode. Four deprotonated carboxylic groups of bta link to Fe³ ions alternatively through monodentate and bidentate coordination fashion, constructing 2D layer network. The measurement of variable temperature magnetic susceptibility indicates that there exist antiferromagnetic interactions between Fe³ ions in the compound. The TGA spectrum displays relatively fine thermal stability of the compound. In addition, IR and UV-Vis spectra of compound 1 have also been measured.     

Microwave assisted hydrothermal synthesis of tin niobates nanosheets with high cycle stability as lithium-ion battery anodes

SnNb₂O₆ and Sn₂Nb₂O₇ nanosheets were synthetized via microwave assisted hydrothermal method, and innovatively employed as anode materials for lithium-ion battery. Compared with Sn₂Nb₂O₇ and the previously reported pure Sn-based anode materials, the SnNb₂O₆ electrode exhibited outstanding cycling performance.     

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Structure Characterization of a Novel 4,4''-Bipyridine Bridging Dumbbell-like Dimeric Pentamolybdate

A 4, 4'-bipyridine bridging dumbbell-like dimeric pentamolybdate [4, 4'-H2bipy]3[4,4'-Hbipy]2[(Mo5O17)2(4,4'-bipy)] has been synthesized by hydrothermal synthesis and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, UV spectrum, TG and X-ray crystallography. The title compound crystallizes in triclinic, space group P(-1) with a = 10.578(2), b = 11.047(2), c = 16.576(3) (A), α = 79.86(3), β = 75.34(3), γ = 79.40(3)°, C60H58Mo1oN12O34, Mr = 2450.58, V = 1824.8(6) (A)3, Z = 1, Dc = 2.230 g/cm3, F(000) = 1194, μ = 1.757 mm-1, the final R = 0.0252 and wR = 0.0559 for 5506 observed reflections with I ＞ 2σ(Ⅰ). The structural analysis indicates that the title compound contains a novel polyanion [(Mo5O17)2(4,4'-bipy)]8-, in which two identical (Mo5O17)4- anions are buttressed by a 4,4'-bipyridine molecule through Mo-N bond.