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31.
The molding processes of polymer melts involve geometrically complex dies. Such dies are usually tapered or streamlined to achieve a maximum output rate under conditions of laminar flow. The model of a generalized second-grade fluid of power-law type is used and the results obtained are illustrated by examples of convergent flows in conical and wedge-shaped dies. 相似文献
32.
This paper is concerned with the implementation and testing of an algorithm for solving constrained least-squares problems. The algorithm is an adaptation to the least-squares case of sequential quadratic programming (SQP) trust-region methods for solving general constrained optimization problems. At each iteration, our local quadratic subproblem includes the use of the Gauss–Newton approximation but also encompasses a structured secant approximation along with tests of when to use this approximation. This method has been tested on a selection of standard problems. The results indicate that, for least-squares problems, the approach taken here is a viable alternative to standard general optimization methods such as the Byrd–Omojokun trust-region method and the Powell damped BFGS line search method. 相似文献
33.
Kasper K. Berthelsen Jesper Møller 《Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society》2002,33(3):351-367
This primer provides a self-contained exposition of the case where spatial birth-and-death processes are used for perfect
simulation of locally stable point processes. Particularly, a simple dominating coupling from the past (CFTP) algorithm and
the CFTP algorithms introduced in [13], [14], and [5] are studied. Some empirical results for the algorithms are discussed.
Received: 30 June 2002 相似文献
34.
Taekyun Kim 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2002,273(1):236-242
The purpose of this paper is to give a proof of Kummer type congruence for the q-Bernoulli numbers of higher order, which is an answer to a part of the problem in a previous publication (see Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 32 (2001) 1565-1570). 相似文献
35.
设珮犠(狋):犚犖+ →犚犱是犖指标犱维广义Wiener过程,对任意紧集犈1,…,犈犿犚犖> ,该文研究了犿项代数和珮犠(犈1)…珮犠(犈犿)的Hausdorff维数,Packing维数和正的Lebesgue测度及内点的存在性. 其结果包含并推广了布朗单的结果. 相似文献
36.
曾六川 《数学物理学报(A辑)》2002,22(1):99-106
该文研究Banach空间中一类强增生型变分包含解的存在性及其具误差的Ishikawa迭代程序的收敛性问题.该文结果是几位作者早期与最近的相应结果的改进和推广. 相似文献
37.
38.
Mariano J. Valderrama 《商业与工业应用随机模型》1991,7(1):93-106
Alternative procedures for representing a stochastic signal as a denumerable series with uncorrelated terms are developed. The study includes considerations about parametric rescaling and its repercussions on the orthogonal expansion, as well as numerical techniques for approaching such an expansion. In addition, applications to the Gaussian characterization of stochastic signals, filtering and stochastic modelling are treated. 相似文献
39.
P. E. Cladis 《Journal of statistical physics》1991,62(5-6):899-925
We first discuss nonlinear aspects of phase transition theory applied to a particular liquid crystal phase transition. A simple derivation is given to show how two coupled Goldstone modes (one appearing as gauge fluctuations of the ordered phase) can force a phase transition, against all expectations, to take place discontinuously (theory of Halperin, Lubensky, and Ma)-but the discontinuity may be immeasurably small. Then, we describe a new dynamical test of phase transition order, developed by Cladiset al., that turns out to be more sensitive than x-ray diffraction and adiabatic calorimetry. Quantitative data found by this new method are in excellent agreement with the measurements of adiabatic calorimetry and x-ray diffraction as well as expectations implicit in the predictions of HLM.This is the text of an after-banquet talk given at the CNLS Workshop on the Dynamics of Concentrated Systems. 相似文献
40.
Harel and Puri (1989, J. Multivariate Anal. 29) studied the asymptotic behavior of the U-statistic and the one-sample rank order statistic for nonstationary absolutely regular processes. In this note, we present some applications of these results for Markov processes as well as ARMA processes. 相似文献