全文获取类型
收费全文 | 49466篇 |
免费 | 6317篇 |
国内免费 | 5244篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 14944篇 |
晶体学 | 1051篇 |
力学 | 10874篇 |
综合类 | 636篇 |
数学 | 15605篇 |
物理学 | 17917篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 127篇 |
2023年 | 550篇 |
2022年 | 1077篇 |
2021年 | 1209篇 |
2020年 | 1450篇 |
2019年 | 1260篇 |
2018年 | 1280篇 |
2017年 | 1744篇 |
2016年 | 1891篇 |
2015年 | 1552篇 |
2014年 | 2436篇 |
2013年 | 3633篇 |
2012年 | 3001篇 |
2011年 | 3461篇 |
2010年 | 2849篇 |
2009年 | 3209篇 |
2008年 | 3076篇 |
2007年 | 3094篇 |
2006年 | 2863篇 |
2005年 | 2659篇 |
2004年 | 2324篇 |
2003年 | 2093篇 |
2002年 | 1858篇 |
2001年 | 1550篇 |
2000年 | 1498篇 |
1999年 | 1305篇 |
1998年 | 1257篇 |
1997年 | 1048篇 |
1996年 | 861篇 |
1995年 | 731篇 |
1994年 | 670篇 |
1993年 | 537篇 |
1992年 | 567篇 |
1991年 | 403篇 |
1990年 | 336篇 |
1989年 | 254篇 |
1988年 | 217篇 |
1987年 | 160篇 |
1986年 | 121篇 |
1985年 | 162篇 |
1984年 | 131篇 |
1983年 | 67篇 |
1982年 | 108篇 |
1981年 | 64篇 |
1980年 | 39篇 |
1979年 | 63篇 |
1978年 | 47篇 |
1977年 | 43篇 |
1976年 | 24篇 |
1973年 | 16篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
L Guangshi School of Mathematics System Sciences Shandong University Jinan China. 《数学年刊B辑(英文版)》2005,(2)
§1. IntroductionIn the additive theory of prime numbers, one studies the representation of positive in-tegers by powers of primes. For the quadratic case, Hua [1] proved that each large integercongruent to 5 modulo 24 can be written as the sum of ?ve squ… 相似文献
62.
本文运用信息保存法对低速二维的流动现象进行模拟,考察了低速条件下的有限平板绕流以及微槽道气体流动问题。研究表明:在对低速流动的模拟过程中,运用IP法在能够获得较好的结果的同时,具有比DSMC方法更高的计算效率。 相似文献
63.
An alternative discretization of pressure‐correction equations within pressure‐correction schemes for the solution of the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations is introduced, which improves the convergence and robustness properties of such schemes for non‐orthogonal grids. As against standard approaches, where the non‐orthogonal terms usually are just neglected, the approach allows for a simplification of the pressure‐correction equation to correspond to 5‐point or 7‐point computational molecules in two or three dimensions, respectively, but still incorporates the effects of non‐orthogonality. As a result a wide range (including rather high values) of underrelaxation factors can be used, resulting in an increased overall performance of the underlying pressure‐correction schemes. Within this context, a second issue of the paper is the investigation of the accuracy to which the pressure‐correction equation should be solved in each pressure‐correction iteration. The scheme is investigated for standard test cases and, in order to show its applicability to practical flow problems, for a more complex configuration of a micro heat exchanger. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
64.
Taking both the heterogeneous catalytic processes, including the surface formation of particles with excited internal degrees of freedom, and the processes of multicomponent diffusion and heat transfer in the MESOX apparatus fully into account makes it possible to obtain a recombination coefficient and an accommodation coefficient of the oxygen-atoms-on-quartz recombination energy which are in good agreement with the experimental data. The heterogeneous catalysis model constructed can be used effectively for predicting the heat fluxes to the surface of reentry vehicles on their entry into the Earth’s atmosphere. 相似文献
65.
Tie-Jun Liu Yue-Sheng Wang Chuanzeng Zhang 《Archive of Applied Mechanics (Ingenieur Archiv)》2008,78(4):267-282
The main interest of this study is a new method to solve the axisymmetric frictionless contact problem of functionally graded
materials (FGMs). Based on the fact that an arbitrary curve can be approached by a series of continuous but piecewise linear
curves, the FGM is divided into a series of sub-layers with shear modulus varying linearly in each sub-layer and continuous
at the sub-interfaces. With this model, the axisymmetric frictionless contact problem of a functionally graded coated half-space
is investigated. By using the transfer matrix method and Hankel integral transform technique, the problem is reduced to a
Cauchy singular integral equation. The contact pressure, contact region and indentation are calculated for various indenters
by solving the equations numerically.
An erratum to this article can be found at 相似文献
66.
Alexander Linkov Liliana Rybarska-Rusinek 《Archive of Applied Mechanics (Ingenieur Archiv)》2008,78(10):821-831
The paper presents a general method to find asymptotics for a (multi-)wedge system containing a thin wedge. It employs separation
of the symmetric and anti-symmetric parts of the boundary displacements and tractions of the wedge. The method is applicable
when the angle of the thin wedge turns to zero. A physical interpretation of the derived equations is obtained by using power
expansions of non-polynomial functions, which appear after the Mellin transform. We establish that the first term in the expansion
of the symmetric part corresponds to shear, while the first term of the anti-symmetric part describes deflection of the wedge
axis. Numerical experiments, performed by using a code developed on the basis of the theory, show that using only the first
terms of the expansions insignificantly influence accuracy: the approximate results coincide with the exact values of roots
to the third significant digit even for the wedge angle of 30°. 相似文献
67.
Finite element analysis of fluid flow with moving free surface has been performed in 2‐D and 3‐D. The new VOF‐based numerical algorithm that has been proposed by the present authors (Int. J. Numer. Meth. Fluids, submitted) was applied to several 2‐D and 3‐D free surface flow problems. The proposed free surface tracking scheme is based on two numerical tools; the orientation vector to represent the free surface orientation in each cell and the baby‐cell to determine the fluid volume flux at each cell boundary. The proposed numerical algorithm has been applied to 2‐D and 3‐D cavity filling and sloshing problems in order to demonstrate the versatility and effectiveness of the scheme. The proposed numerical algorithm resolved successfully the free surfaces interacting with each other. The simulated results demonstrated applicability of the proposed numerical algorithm to the practical problems of large free surface motion. It has been also demonstrated that the proposed free surface tracking scheme can be easily implemented in any irregular non‐uniform grid systems and can be extended to 3‐D free surface flow problems without additional efforts. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
68.
Mei‐Jiau Huang 《国际流体数值方法杂志》2005,48(5):521-539
The technique of splitting a fat vortex element (with a core width larger than some threshold) into some thin ones in order to fix the convergence problem of the core‐spreading vortex methods is convenient and efficient. In particular, it keeps the method purely Lagrangian. In the present investigation, the splitting process is further viewed as part of the physical diffusion process. A new splitting method in which several weaker child vortices surround a thinned but still strong parent vortex is proposed. It is found that because of the survival of the parent vortex, the error arising from the splitting events can be largely reduced. The computational amount on the other hand is kept reasonably large by merging similar and close‐by vortices. The merging scheme designed herein not only involves fewer restrictions but also allows merging vortices of opposite rotations through the viewpoint of remeshing. The validity and accuracy of these techniques, proposed particularly for simulations undergoing lots of splitting and merging events, are verified by successfully simulating the interactions between two Burgers vortices under an external straining field. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
69.
A linear three‐dimensional hydrodynamical numerical model, with the application of the Galerkin Method for the vertical dependence, is here presented. The spherical coordinate system is used, in order to allow large‐scale simulations. The equations and mathematical development of the model are shown in detail, together with the boundary and initial conditions, and the sequence of equations' solution. The model is applied to the South Atlantic Ocean, for estimating typical seasonal circulations, and the results are summarized in maps of currents at surface and 1000 m depth, and in transport values of the Brazil Current between 30°S and 40°S. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
70.
We apply the least‐squares finite element method with adaptive grid to nonlinear time‐dependent PDEs with shocks. The least‐squares finite element method is also used in applying the deformation method to generate the adaptive moving grids. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated by solving a Burgers' equation with shocks. Computational results on uniform grids and adaptive grids are compared for the purpose of evaluation. The results show that the adaptive grids can capture the shock more sharply with significantly less computational time. For moving shock, the adaptive grid moves correctly with the shock. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2006 相似文献