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141.
随着现代教育的发展,关注大学生的学习心理研究,提高全体学生的学习效率和效果,教育心理学逐步走入课堂,越来越被教育工作者所重视。许多教师广泛采用教育心理学的原理和理论结构来指导自己的教学实践,并且取得了令人满意的成效。本文采用理论联系实际的方法,对高等教育心理学在牛顿环实验教学中的应用进行了有益探索。 相似文献
142.
V. N. Il'in 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》1999,66(6):971-975
An interference method for controlling the refractive index of liquids pumped through a capillary is considered. The liquid
is sounded by two systems of interference bands, the period of which differs by an insignificant value prescribed by the condition
of nonius coincidence. An analytical expression is obtained to calculate the refractive index of the liquid controlled in
automatic reading of the interference patterns.
Institute of Electronics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 22 Logoiskii Trakt, Minsk, 220841, Belarus. Translated
from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 66, No. 6, pp. 832–835, November–December, 1999. 相似文献
143.
用等值宽度法测量fs脉冲宽度 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文提出利用等值宽度测量fs光脉冲持续时间的方法.给出了脉冲形状为sech~2 (t/T)、exp(-2t~2/T~2)和exp(-2|t|/T)的干涉相关曲线上包络与相应二阶强度相关曲线半宽度等值的位置,它们分别是3.984、4.875和4.928.定义了两种相关测量的临界延迟速度.理论分析与实验结果符合得很好.所得结果表明,该测量方法可将常规超短脉冲相关测量的时间分辨率提高几倍至几十倍. 相似文献
144.
Y. K. Hong C. Y. Lee C. K. Jeong J. H. Sim K. Kim J. Joo M. S. Kim J. Y. Lee S. H. Jeong S. W. Byun 《Current Applied Physics》2001,1(6):3492
Through the chemical coating of polypyrrole (PPy) doped with naphthalene sulfonic acid (NSA) on electrically insulating poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) woven fabric, PPy–NSA/PET complexes were synthesized. By using the electrochemical coating of PPy doped anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid (AQSA) on PPy–NSA/PET complexes, PPy–AQSA/PPy–NSA/PET complexes were synthesized. The silver (Ag) was thermally vacuum evaporated on the surface of PPy–AQSA/PPy–NSA/PET complexes (Ag|PPy–AQSA/PPy–NSA/PET). Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding efficiency (SE) and dc conductivity (σdc) of fabric complexes were measured for EMI shielding characteristics and theoretical simulation. The measurement of EMI SE in the frequency range from 50 MHz to 1.5 GHz was performed by using ASTM D4935-99 method. The EMI shielding characteristics such as transmittance, reflectance and absorbance were obtained from the S (scattering)-parameter analysis. We control the contribution of the absorbance or the reflectance to total EMI SE through the coating of conductive PPy and the evaporation Ag. 相似文献
145.
146.
147.
In our previous theoretical studies [Meng-Tao Sun, Yong-Qing Lee, and Feng-Cai Ma, Chem. Phys.Lett. 371 (2003) 342], we have reported the quantum interference on collision-induced rotational energy transfer on CO (A1П, v = 3) with inert gases, which originates from the difference between the two A-related collision potential energy surfaces. The interference angle, which measures the degree of coherence, is presented in this paper. Based on the time-dependent first order Born approximation, taking into account the anisotropic Lennard-Jones interaction potentials, the relation of the interference angle with the factors, including experimental temperature, partner, and rotational quantum number, are obtained. The changing tendencies with them are discussed. This theoretical model is important to understanding and performing this kind of experiment. 相似文献
148.
James J. Sheng 《Transport in Porous Media》2009,77(3):507-527
To determine the permeabilities from a vertical interference test, earlier investigators proposed correlations or type curves
based on point source solutions or partially penetrated well solutions. However, it is impossible for these correlations or
type curves to cover all possible scenarios in the real world. In more recent years, people use regression analysis to simultaneously
match the pressure responses at the source interval and the observation point. With regression analysis, we face the problem
of non-unique solutions. Sometimes, estimated permeability could be outside a reasonable range when analyzing noisy data from
real tests. In this paper, a new technique is presented to estimate horizontal and vertical permeabilities from the time-delayed
response in a wireline vertical interference test. In a vertical test, a pressure drawdown test period is followed by a pressure
buildup test period. Because of the delay in response, the pressure at the observation probe continues to drop for some time
while the pressure at the source interval is being built up. The maximum pressure drop at the observation probe with regard
to the maximum pressure drop in the source interval is time-delayed. Using this time delay and the maximum pressure drop at
the observation probe, vertical and horizontal permeabilities can be estimated. A novel numerical scheme is used. The new
technique is compared with the previous methods, and it shows its superiority in accuracy. In addition, it can be used in
different test configurations. Application issues in real testing conditions are discussed. Finally, two field tests are analyzed
using this technique, while an earlier effort to analyze the tests using a conventional method was not successful due to poor
data quality. 相似文献
149.
150.
Topographical structures were created on the surface of multi-walled carbon nanotube-based coatings deposited on borosilicate glass using the direct laser interference patterning (DLIP) technique. Films made by multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) dispersed in antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) matrix and networks of MWNTs with both low and high adherence to the substrates were irradiated with one single laser pulse. Due to the high absorption coefficient of ATO, the film was completely removed at the interference maxima positions leading to periodic arrays of high quality on macroscopic areas. Additionally, increase of the laser fluence has produced wider ablated regions. Irradiation of high adherent networks of MWNTs produced a periodic porous structure, what has been attributed to the presence of adherence promoters in the film. On the other hand, MWNT networks with low adhesion to the substrate were strongly removed at the interference maxima positions. In this case, however, the fabricated periodic structures presented several defects that result from the poor adherence of the film to the substrate. 相似文献