全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3421篇 |
免费 | 518篇 |
国内免费 | 241篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 672篇 |
晶体学 | 22篇 |
力学 | 1048篇 |
综合类 | 40篇 |
数学 | 464篇 |
物理学 | 1934篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 39篇 |
2022年 | 52篇 |
2021年 | 62篇 |
2020年 | 93篇 |
2019年 | 77篇 |
2018年 | 79篇 |
2017年 | 110篇 |
2016年 | 109篇 |
2015年 | 124篇 |
2014年 | 195篇 |
2013年 | 240篇 |
2012年 | 231篇 |
2011年 | 256篇 |
2010年 | 184篇 |
2009年 | 204篇 |
2008年 | 210篇 |
2007年 | 185篇 |
2006年 | 163篇 |
2005年 | 191篇 |
2004年 | 152篇 |
2003年 | 146篇 |
2002年 | 124篇 |
2001年 | 119篇 |
2000年 | 112篇 |
1999年 | 98篇 |
1998年 | 77篇 |
1997年 | 63篇 |
1996年 | 71篇 |
1995年 | 67篇 |
1994年 | 48篇 |
1993年 | 39篇 |
1992年 | 21篇 |
1991年 | 31篇 |
1990年 | 27篇 |
1989年 | 30篇 |
1988年 | 26篇 |
1987年 | 25篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 12篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有4180条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Abstract The pulse-echo-overlap method was used to measure the longitudinal and transverse wave velocities in single-crystal (100) and (111) samples of InSb up to 3 GPa at room temperature. The peculiar variations of the elastic constants were observed near the covalent-metallic transition. 相似文献
82.
詹棠森 《数学的实践与认识》2012,42(22):156-159
通过倒差商-连分式算法,提出了一种保端点非线性有理参数化拟合算法,通过选取中间点的参数化,利用连分式插值法,得到的拟合函数具有保端点性,规律性和灵活性.实例表明,算法减少了连分式插值迭代次数,避免插值连分式的不存在性,所得到拟合值具有更好的精度,大大提高了计算效率,拟合的误差更具有平稳性,逼近效果更好,并具有较好的预测等方面的应用. 相似文献
83.
The processing delay is incorporated into the influence function of the well-known Cucker–Smale model for self-organized systems with multiple agents. Both symmetric and non-symmetric pairwise influence functions are considered, and a Lyapunov functional approach is developed to establish the existence of flocking solutions for the proposed delayed Cucker–Smale model. An analytic formula is given to calculate the asymptotic flocking velocity in terms of model parameters and the variation of the position during the initial time interval. 相似文献
84.
《Physics and Chemistry of Liquids》2012,50(6):763-772
Abstract Surface tension has been measured by the differential capillary rise method for three ternary mixtures containing alkanes (hexane + cyclohexane+benzene, pentane + hexane + benzene and cyclohexane + heptane + toluene at 298.15\pm 0.1°K). The sign and magnitude of the excess surface tension and excess volume depend ultimately upon the chain length of the component of the mixtures. The results of the surface tension were compared with theoretical values obtained from Flory theory, Sanchez method, Brock-Bird relation and volume fraction statistics. There is reasonable agreement between theory and experiment. 相似文献
85.
In this work, a hierarchical variant of a boundary element method and its use in Stokes flow around three-dimensional rigid bodies in steady regime is presented. The proposal is based on the descending hierarchical low-order and self-adaptive algorithm of Barnes-Hut, and it is used in conjunction with an indirect boundary integral formulation of second class, whose source term is a function of the undisturbed velocity. The solution field is the double layer surface density, which is modified in order to complete the eigenvalue spectrum of the integral operator. In this way, the rigid modes are eliminated and both a non-zero force and a non-null torque on the body could be calculated. The elements are low order flat triangles, and an iterative solution by generalized minimal residual (GMRES) is used. Numerical examples include cases with analytical solutions, bodies with edges and vertices, or with intricate shapes. The main advantage of the presented technique is the possibility of considering a greater number of degrees of freedom regarding traditional collocation methods, due to the decreased demand of main memory and the reduction in the computation times. 相似文献
86.
We present measurements of Eulerian longitudinal velocity autocorrelations in homogeneous, isotropic, high-intensity (~9%) free-stream turbulence behind an active grid. Spatial correlations are measured using particle image velocimetry as well as with two-point hot-wire anemometry (HWA), while temporal correlations are measured using HWA. The temporal correlations are transformed into spatial correlations by using Taylor's ‘frozen’ hypothesis with both the mean as well as instantaneous velocities. A model relating Eulerian spatial and temporal autocorrelations is also used for this purpose. The differences from the measured spatial correlation resulting from the use of Taylor's hypothesis on the temporal correlation is quantified; even at this moderately high level of turbulent intensity, the result from the use of the instantaneous velocity as convection velocity is practically indistinguishable from that obtained using the mean velocity. Use of the model produces a good agreement between the estimates of the spatial correlation function. A relation between Eulerian spatial and temporal integral scales is also derived. 相似文献
87.
The acceleration effect of poly(ethylene oxide) on nucleophilic reactions was investigated. The enhancement of the reaction rate was interpreted by the cooperative solvation of alkali metal ions with ethereal oxygens of PEO resulting in active nucleophilic anions. In relation to the complex formation of alkali metal ions with PEO, the oligo(ethylene oxide) derivatives were prepared as the synthetic ionophores, which were able to transport alkali metal ions selectively through a liquid membrane against the alkali metal ion concentration. 相似文献
88.
A. Al-Kahtani Ahmed J. Jayaraju B. S. Sherigara H. S. Naik Bhojya J. Keshavayya 《高分子科学杂志,A辑:纯化学与应用化学》2013,50(12):1055-1063
The miscibility of dextran (Dex)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) in solution has been investigated in different percentages of the blend components by employing viscosity, density, refractive index and ultrasonic velocity methods at 30 and 50°C, respectively. Ultrasonic velocity and adiabatic compressibility against blend compositions were plotted and found to be linear. The interaction parameters μ and α have been obtained by using the viscosity data. The results indicated that the Dex/PVP blends are miscible in the entire composition range and it was further confirmed by ultrasonic velocity, density, refractive index studies. In addition, the results revealed that the change in temperature has no significant effect on the miscibility of Dex/PVP polymer blend. 相似文献
89.
Abstract The relative toxicity of selected industrial organic chemicals was secured from the literature for the static 48-h Tetrahymena pyriformis 50% population growth impairment and the flow-through 96-h Pimephales promelas 50% mortality endpoints. Chemicals were selected to represent the nonpolar narcosis (aliphatic alcohols and aliphatic ketones) and polar narcosis (anilines and phenols) mechanisms of toxic action. molar volume (MV) and 1-octanol/water partition coefficient (log K ow) data were generated for each chemical. High-quality, log K ow dependent quantitative structure-activity relationships were observed for each chemical class and mechanism of action for both endpoints. The volume fraction (V t) for each chemical in the target phase was determined from the toxicant concentration in the water (toxicity data), the MV, and the target/water partition coefficient (K tw) with K tw considered equal to K ow (1-a). Analyses of target sites, by way of “a” revealed that “a” was constant for a mechanism of action regardless of chemical class, but distinct for a given test system. Mean V t was constant for each mechanism of action regardless of chemical class or test system. These results suggest, at least for reversible physical mechanisms, that volume fraction analyses are significant in determining the mechanism of toxic action of a chemical. 相似文献
90.