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161.
In the non-commutative space, wave functions and geometric phases are derived for the time-dependent harmonic oscillator in external time-dependent magnetic and electric field. Explicit forms of the coherent states are also given, which are not the minimum uncertainty states for the coordinates and momenta.  相似文献   
162.
The stability and bifurcation of a van der Pol-Duffing oscillator with the delay feedback are investigated, in which the strength of feedback control is a nonlinear function of delay. A geometrical method in conjunction with an analytical method is developed to identify the critical values for stability switches and Hopf bifurcations. The Hopf bifurcation curves and multi-stable regions are obtained as two parameters vary. Some weak resonant and non-resonant double Hopf bifurcation phenomena are observed due to the vanishing of the real parts of two pairs of characteristic roots on the margins of the “death island” regions simultaneously. By applying the center manifold theory, the normal forms near the double Hopf bifurcation points, as well as classifications of local dynamics are analyzed. Furthermore, some quasi-periodic and chaotic motions are verified in both theoretical and numerical ways.  相似文献   
163.
Three algorithms based on the bifurcation method are applied to solving the D4 symmetric positive solutions to the boundary value problem of Henon equation. Taking r in Henon equation as a bi- furcation parameter, the D4-Σd(D4-Σ1, D4-Σ2) symmetry-breaking bifurcation points on the branch of the D4 symmetric positive solutions are found via the extended systems. Finally, Σd(Σ1, Σ2) sym- metric positive solutions are computed by the branch switching method based on the Liapunov-Schmidt reduction.  相似文献   
164.
广义Stirling数偶的理论及应用   总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3  
The object of this expository paper is to sum up several results concerning generalized Stirling number (GSN) pairs investigated earlier by the author. Also expounded in some detail are two kinds of extended GSN pairs with applications (illustrative examples).  相似文献   
165.
There are three non-integrable phases in literatures: Berry phase, Aharonov-Anandan phase, and Yang phase. This article discusses the evolutions of Yang phase under the cyclic condition and the adiabatic condition for the general time-dependent harmonic oscillator, thus reveals the intimate relations between these three non-integrable phases.  相似文献   
166.
In this paper, we define a P-twisted affine Lie algebra, and construct its realizations by twisted vertex operators.  相似文献   
167.
This article illustrates practical applications to molecular dynamics simulations of the recently developed numerical integrators [Phys Rev E 2006, 73, 026703] for ordinary differential equations. This method consists of extending any set of ordinary differential equations in order to define a time invariant function, and then use the techniques of divergence‐free solvable decomposition and symmetric composition to obtain volume‐preserving integrators in the extended phase space. Here, we have developed the technique by constructing multiple extended‐variable formalism in order to enhance the handling in actual simulation, and by constituting higher order integrators to obtain further accuracies. Using these integrators, we perform constant temperature molecular dynamics simulations of liquid water, liquid argon and peptide in liquid water droplet. The temperature control is obtained through an extended version of the Nosé‐Hoover equations. Analyzing the effects of the simulation conditions including time step length, initial values, boundary conditions, and equation parameters, we investigate local accuracy, global accuracy, computational cost, and sensitivity along with the sampling validity. According to the results of these simulations, we show that the volume‐preserving integrators developed by the current method are more effective than traditional integrators that lack the volume‐preserving property. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem, 2009  相似文献   
168.
In this paper, homotopy perturbation method (HPM) and variational iteration method (VIM) are applied to solve nonlinear oscillator differential equations. Illustrative examples reveal that these methods are very effective and convenient for solving nonlinear differential equations. Moreover, the methods do not require linearization or small perturbation. Comparisons are also made between the exact solutions and the results of the homotopy perturbation method and variational iteration method in order to prove the precision of the results obtained from both methods mentioned.  相似文献   
169.
We extend the trajectory scaling function as defined for maps to flows whose dynamics is governed by ordinary differential equations. The results are obtained for the Duffing oscillator and are expected to be the same for other dissipative flows as well.  相似文献   
170.
Spatial patterns of the uncatalyzed bromate – catechol – sulfuric acid system in a thin fluid layer were observed. A mixture of dots, strips and circles was formed by interaction of chemical reaction, diffusion and hydrodynamic instabilities.  相似文献   
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