小位移条件下混沌隔振装置的设计与研究

本文根据混沌隔振原理, 设计出小位移下的混沌隔振装置, 该装置能够在小位移下产生强非线性, 并且其线性部分与非线性部分完全区分开, 实验中易于调节其整体刚度, 以及线性和非线性项比例, 大大增加了该装置在工程中的应用前景. 并利用数值计算方法对特定参数下的隔振装置在简谐激励力作用下的运动进行分析, 证实了该混沌隔振装置的可行性.     

关于激光模谱分析实验模式图的讨论

对近代物理实验中激光模谱分析实验激光模式图的具体表示形式及所表达的物理含义进行了分析及讨论.     

A moving screw dislocation near interfacial rigid lines in two dissimilar anisotropic media

This paper attempts to investigate the problem for the interaction between a uniformly moving screw dislocation and interface rigid lines in two dissimilar.anisotropic. materials. Integrating Riemann-Schwarz＇s symmetry principle with the analysis singularity of complex functions, we present the general elastic solutions of this problem and the closed form solutions for interfaces containing one and two rigid lines. The expressions of stress intensity factors, at the rigid line tips and image force acting on moving dislocation are derived explicitly. The results show that dislocation velocity has an antishielding effect on the rigid line tip and a larger dislocation velocity leads to the equilibrium position of dislocation closing with the rigid line. The presented solutions contain previously known results as the special cases.     

The Full Study of Planar Quadratic Differential Systems Possessing a Line of Singularities at Infinity

In this article we make a full study of the class of non-degenerate real planar quadratic differential systems having all points at infinity (in the Poincaré compactification) as singularities. We prove that all such systems have invariant affine lines of total multiplicity 3, give all their configurations of invariant lines and show that all these systems are integrable via the method of Darboux having cubic polynomials as inverse integrating factors. After constructing the topologically distinct phase portraits in this class we give invariant necessary and sufficient conditions in terms of the 12 coefficients of the systems for the realization of each one of them and give representatives of the orbits under the action of the affine group and time rescaling. We construct the moduli space of this class for this action and give the corresponding bifurcation diagram. Dedicated to Professor Zhifen Zhang on the occasion of her 80th birthday     

结构粘弹性分析的线法

本文将以现代常微分方程求解器为支撑软件的线法推广应用于含时间变量的粘弹性力学问题。基基本思想是先用拦普拉斯积分变换把问题的控制偏微分方程组和定解条件进行交换,得到拉氏变换空间中的定常问题,然后用传统的线法借助于常微分方程求解器得到该变换空间中的数值解,再应用拉氏数值逆变换求得原时空域中的数值解。文中还给出方法的基本原理和实施过程。算例表明,采用拉普拉斯积分变换于线法分析结构粘弹性力学等含时间变量的     

低真空时激光诱导Al等离子体辐射分析

用Nd :YAG激光烧蚀Al靶获得等离子体 ,激光脉冲能量为 145mJ·pulse-1,光源中通入Ar气作保护气体 ,压强为 10 0Pa。利用时间分辨技术获得纳秒级时间分辨光谱。分析了等离子体连续辐射、连续辐射的吸收、Al原子谱线辐射的时间演化规律 ,并进行了简短的讨论。结果发现 ,低真空时激光诱导Al等离子体的连续辐射、连续辐射的吸收、Al原子谱线辐射的时间演化规律以及它们之间的相互关系 ,与常压时的情况十分相似     

Spectroscopy of Ly-α Lines at Storage Rings by Crystal Spectrometry and Absorption Edge Technique

Crystal spectrometry and absorption edge technique have the capability to overcome the gap in accuracy between experiment and theory in the strong field domain of QED. New results are presented which indicate the capacity of these methods to measure the energies of X-rays emitted by highly charged heavy ions at modern storage rings with a precision sensitive to second order corrections to the Lambshift in H-like very heavy ions. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

ZnO nanowire lines and bundles: Template-deformation-guided alignment for patterned field-electron emitters

One-dimensional ZnO materials have been promising for field-emission (FE) application, but how to facially control the alignment of ZnO emitters is still a great challenge especially for patterned display application. Here, we report the fabrication of novel ZnO nanowire (NW) line and bundle arrays for patterned field-electron emitters. The effects of PS template size and heating time on the resulted ZnO nanoarrays were systematically studied. The deformation degree of PS templates was controlled and hence utilized to adjust the alignment of electrochemically deposited ZnO arrays. It was found that the length of NW lines and the density of NW bundles can effectively tuned by the PS template heating time. The optimal FE performance with turn-on electric field as low as of 4.4 V μm⁻¹ and the field-enhancement factor as high as of 1450 were achieved through decreasing the screening effect among the patterned field-electron emitters.     

An exactly solved model of three-dimensional surface growth in the anisotropic KPZ regime

We generalize the surface growth model of Gates and Westcott to arbitrary inclination. The exact steady growth velocity is of saddle type with principal curvatures of opposite sign. According to Wolf, this implies logarithmic height correlations, which we prove by mapping the steady state of the surface to world lines of free fermions with chiral boundary conditions.