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121.
Kazuo EdaSatoshi Fukiharu Takashi SuzukiNoriyuki Sotani 《Journal of solid state chemistry》2002,164(1):157-162
An interesting structural transformation from a two dimensional (2d) covalent oxide network with a layered structure to a three-dimensional (3d) network with a tunnel structure was found at room temperature in the mixture of hydrated alkali-metal molybdenum bronze and amorphous alkali-metal molybdate. From various experimental results it was concluded that the transformation was due to a room temperature solid state reaction. 相似文献
122.
手性环丙烷类衍生物双水解转换的研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
具有四个新手性中心的螺环/环丙烷类化合物4在丙酮-12%HCl溶液中50℃下 发生双手性辅基-双水解转换反应,得到了手性环丙烷/双半缩醛类化合物,螺 [1-溴-4-羟基-5-氧杂-6-氧代双环[3.1.0]己烷-2,2′-(3′-亲核氧基- 4′-羟基丁内酯)](5),化学产率65%-79%,光学纯度ee≥98。通过元素分 析,[a]D^20,UV,IR,^1H NMR,^13C NMR,MS以及X射线四圆衍射测定,确认了它们的 化学结构、立体化学和绝对构型。该双半缩醛类化合物的合成方法学研究可为官能 团的转换,为某些复杂结构的手性化合物提供新的合成方法和途径。 相似文献
123.
The eigenfunctions and energies of general dilated Hamiltonians are expanded in powers of the dilatation parameter. These expansions, augmented by stationarity and stability conditions, are used to derive exact sum rules for bound and resonance states. Particular attention is paid to Hamiltonians with potentials which depend on external parameters, such as the nuclear coordinates in molecules, and to self-consistent potentials. The sum rules can be employed in practical computations to improve the quality of the results and may also serve in analyzing the results from approximate calculations. 相似文献
124.
Regiospecific introduction of the 2-naphthyl residue into position 4 of the pyridine ring occurs in the reactions of isoquinolinium salts with 4-methylpyridinium salts through the intermolecular transformation of the isoquinoline bicyclic system involving the methyl group of the pyridinium salt. The reaction occurs under the action of methylammonium sulfite in an aqueous medium on heating. This method provides ring transformation not only for isoquinolinium salts but even for unsubstituted isoquinoline. 相似文献
125.
Mau-Scheng Zei 《物理化学学报》2004,20(Z1):953-965
阐述了超高真空和电化学联合技术的性能,这种技术是获取电极-溶液界面微观信息的一种手段.给出了有关样品制备和表面分析技术在实验中的方方面面,并选取了一些单晶电极表面研究的最近成果--电化学池中重构的Au(100)-hex和Pt(100)-hex单晶电极的相转变以及Pt在Ru(0001)和Ru(1010)表面,RuO2(100)在Ru(0001)上外延生长的结构研究. 相似文献
126.
邢凤鸣 《中国科学B辑(英文版)》1991,(11)
It is considered that the early Jinning period granitoids from southern Anhui Province belong to the continental crust transformation (S) type and have their own characteristics which are different from those for general continental crust transformation type granitoids. They were formed at the early stage of the late Proterozoic era when that region was at an island-arc stage of the continental margin environment. By that time the continental crust was just formed and had a nature of juvenile crust. It is this juvenile crust that determined a series of characteristics of that type granitoids and made them a relatively independent rock type. They are the products formed by the continental crust in a certain stage of development. 相似文献
127.
Jiunn-Der?LiaoEmail author Chonyu?Chen Yi-Te?Wu Chih-Chiang?Weng 《Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing》2005,25(3):255-273
High density and well surface-distributed oxygen microwave plasma with an extensible antenna-coupling design was utilized to modify a densely weaved and large-surface-area Nylon-6 fabric within a short treatment time. Plasma pretreatment and subsequent acrylic acid (AAc) or 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) grafting process were studied and optimized at the stage after dyed and finished procedure. The monomer-grafted dyed Nylon-6 fabrics evolved lasting hydrophilic properties and thereafter created or improved surface properties such as water diffusion, drainage, moisture regain and water absorbency, in different degrees. The pHEMA-grafted sample exhibited minor effect in color perception, which was also much hydrophilic than the pAAc-grafted one. Based upon surface analyses and wetting assessment, the penetration of HEMA monomer into the plasma-treated fabric matrix contributed to the facilitation of wetting properties. This work accordingly ensures such plasma-induced system to incorporate with the pattern of hydrophilic properties on the analogous textiles without interrupting their finishing process. 相似文献
128.
129.
M. G. Ferreira Da Silva J. M. Fernàndez Navarro 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》1994,2(1-3):895-901
The effect of thermal treatment on the structural incorporation of Cr2O3 in xCr2O3·(100 – x)SiO2 and 5R
n
O·xCr2O3·(95 – x)SiO2 (where x=0.01–1 mol.% and R=Li, Na and Ca) gel glasses was studied by optical absorption spectrophotometry, DTA-TG, XRD and electron microscopy.Samples heat treated at 60°C have green color due to the presence of Cr3+ in octahedral coordination. The optical transmission, and color (yellow, orange or ambar), of the samples heat treated between 200 and 700°C prove that Cr3+ (octahedrally coordinated) and Cr6+ (tetrahedrally coordinated) are both present. Segregation of Cr2O3 take place at temperatures above 800°C.In reducing conditions the gel glasses were green due to the presence of a high content of Cr3+ ions. Samples containing Li or Na show crystalline phases at temperatures below 850°C. 相似文献
130.
An innovative route for the synthesis of substituted dibenzofurans has been delineated through a ring transformation reaction of suitably functionalized 2H-pyran-2-ones by reaction with 7-methoxybenzofuran-3-one, in high yield. The novelty of the procedure lies in the creation of an aromatic ring from a 2H-pyran-2-one involving the -COCH2-moiety of the substrate. 相似文献