全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2906篇 |
免费 | 1369篇 |
国内免费 | 127篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 233篇 |
晶体学 | 6篇 |
力学 | 517篇 |
综合类 | 122篇 |
数学 | 633篇 |
物理学 | 2891篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 15篇 |
2022年 | 68篇 |
2021年 | 78篇 |
2020年 | 74篇 |
2019年 | 45篇 |
2018年 | 57篇 |
2017年 | 94篇 |
2016年 | 124篇 |
2015年 | 101篇 |
2014年 | 197篇 |
2013年 | 209篇 |
2012年 | 234篇 |
2011年 | 227篇 |
2010年 | 228篇 |
2009年 | 203篇 |
2008年 | 257篇 |
2007年 | 256篇 |
2006年 | 260篇 |
2005年 | 220篇 |
2004年 | 138篇 |
2003年 | 193篇 |
2002年 | 168篇 |
2001年 | 184篇 |
2000年 | 113篇 |
1999年 | 94篇 |
1998年 | 99篇 |
1997年 | 87篇 |
1996年 | 52篇 |
1995年 | 54篇 |
1994年 | 40篇 |
1993年 | 32篇 |
1992年 | 41篇 |
1991年 | 30篇 |
1990年 | 28篇 |
1989年 | 19篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 17篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有4402条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
Quantization of Underdamped, Critically Damped, and Overdamped Electric Circuits with a Power Source
Jeong-Ryeol Choi 《International Journal of Theoretical Physics》2002,41(10):1931-1939
We have investigated the quantum mechanical effect of the underdamped, critically damped, and overdamped electric circuits with a power source. The charge of the underdamped circuit oscillates while those of the critically damped and overdamped ones don't. The wave function of the system of overdamped circuit represented parabolic cylinder function while underdamped circuit was represented by well-known Hermite polynomial. The eigenvalues of underdamped circuit is discrete while those of the critically damped and overdamped ones are given as continuously. 相似文献
12.
M. Uleysky L. Konkov S. Prants 《Communications in Nonlinear Science & Numerical Simulation》2003,8(3-4):329
We study the coupled translational, electronic, and field dynamics of the combined system “a two-level atom + a single-mode quantized field + a standing-wave ideal cavity”. In the semiclassical approximation with a point-like atom, interacting with the classical field, the dynamics is described by the Heisenberg equations for the atomic and field expectation values which are known to produce semiclassical chaos under appropriate conditions. We derive Hamilton–Schrödinger equations for probability amplitudes and averaged position and momentum of a point-like atom interacting with the quantized field in a standing-wave cavity. They constitute, in general, an infinite-dimensional set of equations with an infinite number of integrals of motion which may be reduced to a dynamical system with four degrees of freedom if the quantized field is supposed to be initially prepared in a Fock state. This system is found to produce semiquantum chaos with positive values of the maximal Lyapunov exponent. At exact resonance, the semiquantum dynamics is regular. At large values of detuning |δ|1, the Rabi atomic oscillations are usually shallow, and the dynamics is found to be almost regular. The Doppler–Rabi resonance, deep Rabi oscillations that may occur at any large value of |δ| to be equal to |αp0|, is found numerically and described analytically (with α to be the normalized recoil frequency and p0 the initial atomic momentum). Two gedanken experiments are proposed to detect manifestations of semiquantum chaos in real experiments. It is shown that in the chaotic regime values of the population inversion zout, measured with atoms after transversing a cavity, are so sensitive to small changes in the initial inversion zin that the probability of detecting any value of zout in the admissible interval [−1,1] becomes almost unity in a short time. Chaotic wandering of a two-level atom in a quantized Fock field is shown to be fractal. Fractal-like structures, typical with chaotic scattering, are numerically found in the dependence of the time of exit of atoms from the cavity on their initial momenta. 相似文献
13.
B.I. Sturman A.S. Gorkunova K.H. Ringhofer 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2003,23(2):291-297
We investigate analytically and numerically the influence of the type of the photorefractive nonlinear response on the periodic
states (attractors) which occur during feedback controlled 2W-coupling and correspond to almost 100% diffraction efficiency
of the dynamic index grating. In addition to the case of the local response typical, for example, for LiNbO3 crystals we consider the cases of nonlocal (diffusive) response (BaTiO3, SBN) and resonant response (DC-biased BSO, BTO, and BGO crystals). It is shown that the conditions for the transition to
the periodic states and their apparent characteristics are strongly different for the two limiting cases above.
Received 16 July 2002 / Received in final form 29 October 2002 Published online 4 March 2003 相似文献
14.
Hong-Xing Zheng Dao-Yin Yu 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2005,26(9):1343-1353
In this paper, a very useful numerical technique has been developed for analyzing the transient characteristics of a planar-spiral inductor on-chip. A locally conformal technique and an alternating-direction implicit scheme are applied to the finite-difference time-domain method. A formulation for solving three dimensional Maxwell’s equations is proposed. Using the proposed method, various parameters of the planar-spiral inductors have been analyzed and an equivalent circuit, which includes frequency-independent circuit elements, has been introduced. Highly computational efficiency is implemented. Numerical results show excellent agreement with the measured data over a wide frequency range. 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
The concept and application of phase-space reconstructions are reviewed. Fractional derivatives are then proposed for the purpose of reconstructing dynamics from a single observed time history. A procedure is presented in which the fractional derivatives of time series data are obtained in the frequency domain. The method is applied to the Lorenz system. The ability of the method to unfold the data is assessed by the method of global false nearest neighbors. The reconstructed data is used to compute recurrences and correlation dimensions. The reconstruction is compared to the commonly used method of delays in order to assess the choice of reconstruction parameters, and also the quality of results. 相似文献
18.
19.
20.
针对受参数不确定和外扰影响的混沌Lorenz系统,提出一种基于径向基函数(RBF)神经网 络的滑模控制方法.基于被控系统在不稳定平衡点处状态误差的可控规范形,设计滑模切换 面并将其作为神经网络的唯一输入.单入单出形式的RBF控制器隐层只需7个径向基函数,网 络的权值则依滑模趋近条件在线确定.仿真表明该控制器对系统参数突变和外部干扰具有鲁棒性,同时抑制了抖振.
关键词:
混沌控制
滑模
径向基函数神经网络
Lorenz系统 相似文献