首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   41312篇
  免费   4421篇
  国内免费   7601篇
化学   35824篇
晶体学   1923篇
力学   2206篇
综合类   324篇
数学   2233篇
物理学   10824篇
  2024年   89篇
  2023年   354篇
  2022年   749篇
  2021年   874篇
  2020年   1222篇
  2019年   1085篇
  2018年   952篇
  2017年   1159篇
  2016年   1601篇
  2015年   1545篇
  2014年   1890篇
  2013年   3015篇
  2012年   3414篇
  2011年   2375篇
  2010年   2039篇
  2009年   2525篇
  2008年   2716篇
  2007年   2841篇
  2006年   2647篇
  2005年   2436篇
  2004年   2385篇
  2003年   2022篇
  2002年   2163篇
  2001年   1382篇
  2000年   1422篇
  1999年   1136篇
  1998年   1000篇
  1997年   818篇
  1996年   814篇
  1995年   731篇
  1994年   690篇
  1993年   521篇
  1992年   541篇
  1991年   318篇
  1990年   265篇
  1989年   205篇
  1988年   197篇
  1987年   135篇
  1986年   123篇
  1985年   133篇
  1984年   108篇
  1983年   86篇
  1982年   81篇
  1981年   74篇
  1980年   71篇
  1979年   72篇
  1978年   54篇
  1977年   56篇
  1974年   43篇
  1973年   50篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
1 INTRODUCTION The self-assembly of organic-inorganic hybrid ma- terials is an intriguing area, which is yielding new generations of supramolecular architectures[1, 2]. Coor- dination by transition metals with multifunctional ligands is one of the main design principles. As a rigid multi-dentate ligand, 5-aminoisophthalic acid (AIP) has received considerable attention owing to the variety of bridging abilities[3~8]. It can engage in three types of intermolecular interactions: (1) M-L b…  相似文献   
72.
Photoluminescence (PL) linewidth broadening of CdxZn1 − xSe/ZnSe triple quantum wells, grown on GaAs substrates by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), has been investigated. Various quantum well (QW) samples have been prepared with different QW thickness and composition (Cd-composition). Measured and calculated PL linewidth are compared. Both composition and thickness fluctuations are considered for the calculation with the parameters such as the volume of exciton, nominal thickness and composition of QWs. Surface roughness measured by atomic force microscopy (AFM) is used to estimate the interface roughness. Results show that when Cd-composition increases additional linewidth broadening due to Zn/Cd interdiffusion is enhanced.  相似文献   
73.
The first α‐diimine nickel(I) complex having a chloro bridge is reported. The centrosymmetric dinuclear structure of {[ArN?C(Me)C(Me)?NAr]NiCl}2[Ar?2,6?C6H3(i‐Pr)2] features two chelating α‐diimine ligands and two bridged chlorine atoms, so that a distorted tetrahedral N2Cl2 coordination geometry for nickel results. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
74.
The title compound is a centrosymmetric dimer with each cadmium in a distorted CdS5 square pyramidal geometry. The Cd–S bond distances range from 2.5626(11) to 2.8459(11) Å. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
75.
A lithium(I) coordination polymer has been formed from LiClO4 and the 2,2′‐bipyrimidine (bpym) ligand in which each square pyramidal lithium(I) atom is coordinated in the basal plane by four nitrogen donor atoms derived from two bpym ligands and one water molecule at the apical position. These are connected into a layer structure via hydrogen‐bonding interactions involving the perchlorate anions. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
76.
The synthesized 1-aryliminomethylenylnaphthalen-2-ol derivatives reacted with nickel chloride to form bis(1-aryliminomethylenylnaphthalen-2-oxy)nickel complexes. All resultant compounds were structurally characterized by elemental analyses, IR and H NMR, and the structures of the formed complexes were elucidated by X-ray crystal structure analysis. The complexes show high catalytic activities for the vinyl polymerization of norbornene in the presence of methylaluminoxane. The catalytic activity variations have been followed by gas chromatography through monitoring the conversion of norbornene.  相似文献   
77.
A 2D HgII coordination polymer containing ligands 1,2,4‐triazole (Htrz) and thiocyanate, [Hg(μ3‐trz)(SCN)]n ( 1 ) has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectroscopy. The single‐crystal X‐ray data show the coordination number of Hg atoms is four and the ligand trz? acts as a three‐fold donor. The thermal stability of compound 1 was studied by thermal gravimetric and differential thermal analyses. The composition and formation of the complex in methanol solution were found to be in support of its solid state structure.  相似文献   
78.
张孟  苟秉聪 《中国物理》2005,14(8):1554-1558
采用多组态相互作用方法及Rayleigh-Ritz 变分方法,并考虑相对论修正和质量极化效应,获得了类铍离子等电子系列(Z=4-10)低激发态1s22p2p 1De和1s22p3p 3Pe的相对论能量。同时还计算了精细结构和超精细结构。计算结果与其他理论和实验符合的很好。  相似文献   
79.
The title compound (C2H7NO·C7H4N2O6) has been obtained by the reaction of etha- nolamine with 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid in deionized water at room temperature. The crystal crystal- lizes in orthorhombic, space group P212121 with a = 6.048(2), b = 9.146(3), c = 21.955(7)(A), C9H11N3O7, Mr = 273.21, Z = 4, V = 1214.3(7)(A)3, Dc = 1.494 g/cm3, F(000) = 568, μ(MoKα) = 0.131 mm-1, R1 = 0.0338 and wR2 = 0.0497. The new organic adduct is composed of one ethanolamine and one 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid, which are linked up by O-H…O and N-H…O types of hydrogen bonds to form a nine-membered ring and an eleven-membered ring, extending into a one-dimensional network structure.  相似文献   
80.
非晶金刚石膜的性能及其应用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
非品金刚石薄膜具有超高硬度等一系列优异的特殊性能,为工程界孜孜追求的材料表面镀膜。用百纳科技公司研发制造的过滤阴极真空电弧离子镀膜机镀制的非晶金刚石薄膜,SP^3金刚石结构量≥80%,硬度高,膜/基结合力高,摩擦系数小,耐磨损,耐腐蚀,透光率高,在电子,机械,光学,生物医学上有广泛应用前景。我们已在视窗玻璃,丝锥,模具,硬质合金刀头等产品上成功应用。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号