非相干泵浦过程对光学双稳的影响

研究了低能级偶极子的非相干泵浦过程环形腔中双稳行为的影响，结果表明，耦合系统的双稳机制为非相干泵浦过程的干涉性，双稳迟滞环与非相干泵浦场有严格的对应关系，在一定条件下，甚至出现多稳态，可以利用非相干泵浦的干步性能控制光学双稳。     

CdS在室温热光非线性状态下的动态光谱研究

提供了一种研究半导体在光学非性状态下的动态光谱方法.将此方法应用到半导体CdS上,观察到在热光非线性状态下,其透过光谱(在吸收带边缘附近)随时间的变化(在ms数量级上).计算机模拟结果与实验相符,并得出了在CdS上获得室温光学双稳态的条件.     

ZnSe－ZnTe多量子阱室温下的反射型皮秒激子光双稳

本文首次研究了ＺｎＳｅ－ＺｎＴｅ多量子阱在室温下的反射型皮秒激子光双稳，实验结果表明，ＺｎＳｅ－ＺｎＴｅ多量子阱在室温下的反射型皮秒光双稳的阈值光强和对比度分别为１．１ＭＷ／ｃｍ２和６：１．根据测量得到的ＺｎＳｅ－ＺｎＴｅ多量子阱在室温下的激子吸收光谱及激子的非线性吸收理论，归结ＺｎＳｅ－ＺｎＴｅ多量子阱室温下的皮秒光双稳的主要非线性机理为ＺｎＳｅ－ＺｎＴｅ多量子阱的激子饱和吸收引起的折射率变化．     

富勒烯分子的光学双稳性

本文采用非线性法布里-珀罗腔的全光光学方法,在C_(60)/C_(70)薄膜中首次观测到双稳开关现象,其开关时间为10ns.     

含色散与非线性媒质的光子晶体的简正耦合模

利用传输矩阵方法及对色散媒质采用洛伦兹振子模型，研究了一维含色散媒质的光子晶体的简正耦合模，并计算了该结构的复有效折射率。在光学双稳态中，与仅含非线性媒质的光子晶体相比，得到了低得多的阈值入射光强。     

Synthesis and Characterisation of a New Series of Bistable Iron(II) Spin‐Crossover 2D Metal–Organic Frameworks

Twelve coordination polymers with formula {Fe(3‐Xpy)₂[M^II(CN)₄]} (M^II: Ni, Pd, Pt; X: F, Cl, Br, I; py: pyridine) have been synthesised, and their crystal structures have been determined by single‐crystal or powder X‐ray analysis. All of the fluoro and iodo compounds, as well as the chloro derivative in which M^II is Pt, crystallise in the monoclinic C2/m space group, whereas the rest of the chloro and all of the bromo derivatives crystallise in the orthorhombic Pnc2 space group. In all cases, the iron(II) atom resides in a pseudo‐octahedral [FeN₆] coordination core, with similar bond lengths and angles in the various derivatives. The major difference between the two kinds of structure arises from the stacking of consecutive two‐dimensional {Fe(3‐Xpy)₂[M^II(CN)₄]}_∞ layers, which allows different dispositions of the X atoms. The fluoro and chloro derivatives undergo cooperative spin crossover (SCO) with significant hysteretic behaviour, whereas the rest are paramagnetic. The thermal hysteresis, if X is F, shifts toward room temperature without changing the cooperativity as the pressure increases in the interval 10⁵ Pa–0.5 GPa. At ambient pressure, the SCO phenomenon has been structurally characterised at different significant temperatures, and the corresponding thermodynamic parameters were obtained from DSC calorimetric measurements. Compound {Fe(3‐Clpy)₂[Pd(CN)₄]} represents a new example of a “re‐entrant” two‐step spin transition by showing the Pnma space group in the intermediate phase (IP) and the Pnc2 space group in the low‐spin (LS) and high‐spin (HS) phases.     

时变电流注入下光电负反馈垂直腔表面发射激光器的偏振双稳特性

基于光电负反馈垂直腔表面发射激光器(VCSELs)的理论模型,数值研究了时变电流注入下反馈率大小和注入电流扫描周期对VCSELs偏振双稳特性的影响.研究结果表明:增大反馈率将使双稳区域向更大电流方向移动,同时双稳区宽度增加;增大注入电流扫描周期将使双稳区宽度减小.因此,通过调整光电负反馈的大小以及注入电流的扫描周期,可实现对VCSELs偏振双稳特性的控制.     

Bistable performances of diode-end-pumped quasi-three-level Tm,Ho:YLF lasers

The performances of continuous wave, quasi-three-level Tm,Ho:YLF lasers emitting near 2.06 μm with single- and dual-end-pumped configurations are reported. Bistability is observed for single-end pumping but is absent for dual-end pumping. The width of the bistability region and the jump power at the turning point are shown to be functions of both the cavity length and output coupler transmission.     

Controlling the optical bistability and multistability in a two-level pumped-probe system

We study the behavior of the optical bistability (OB) and multistability (OM) in a two-level pumped-probe atomic system by means of a unidirectional ring cavity. We show that the optical bistability in a two-level atomic system can be controlled by adjusting the intensity of the pump field and the detuning between two fields. We find that applying the pumping field decreases the threshold of the optical bistability.