全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7638篇 |
免费 | 1476篇 |
国内免费 | 533篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 4595篇 |
晶体学 | 73篇 |
力学 | 89篇 |
综合类 | 41篇 |
数学 | 188篇 |
物理学 | 4661篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 22篇 |
2023年 | 80篇 |
2022年 | 181篇 |
2021年 | 189篇 |
2020年 | 200篇 |
2019年 | 180篇 |
2018年 | 204篇 |
2017年 | 261篇 |
2016年 | 284篇 |
2015年 | 294篇 |
2014年 | 354篇 |
2013年 | 639篇 |
2012年 | 530篇 |
2011年 | 448篇 |
2010年 | 357篇 |
2009年 | 446篇 |
2008年 | 490篇 |
2007年 | 547篇 |
2006年 | 515篇 |
2005年 | 445篇 |
2004年 | 402篇 |
2003年 | 369篇 |
2002年 | 299篇 |
2001年 | 276篇 |
2000年 | 261篇 |
1999年 | 237篇 |
1998年 | 208篇 |
1997年 | 157篇 |
1996年 | 148篇 |
1995年 | 112篇 |
1994年 | 91篇 |
1993年 | 92篇 |
1992年 | 78篇 |
1991年 | 55篇 |
1990年 | 38篇 |
1989年 | 32篇 |
1988年 | 24篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 16篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 11篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 6篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有9647条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
21.
M. Ferro-Luzzi Z.-L. Zhou J.F.J. van den Brand H.J. Bulten J. Lang H.R. Poolman 《Hyperfine Interactions》1997,110(3-4):239-257
We present data showing hyperfine transitions in an atomic deuterium beam induced by the (476 MHz) radio-frequency field of
a 704 MeV electron beam in a storage ring. A polarized deuterium beam, produced in an atomic beam source, was crossed with
a stored electron beam and analyzed with a Breit--Rabi polarimeter. Electron-beam induced transitions were singled out by
injecting different combinations of hyperfine states. Transition probabilities as high as 70% were measured at large currents
(~ 100 mA). All possible deuterium transitions for a radio-frequency of 476 MHz were observed. In addition, a 1--6 transition
resulting from the first harmonic (952 MHz) was observed.
The effects of these transitions are of general importance for the polarized internal target technique applied in nuclear
and particle physics experiments. The data are reasonably described by numerical estimates. The observed mechanism can be
exploited to create nuclear polarized atoms when injecting electron polarized atoms with no net nuclear polarization into
a storage cell. However, when nuclear polarized atoms are injected, care should be taken to avoid this mechanism, since it
would result in depolarization of the atoms. The studies enabled us to choose the magnetic guide field during our spin-dependent
electron--deuteron scattering experiments, such that electron-beam induced depolarizing effects were avoided.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
22.
We have devised a new method for bis(tributyltin)oxide (TBTO) determination in marine sediments and mussels. This technique involves an n-hexane/methylene chloride mixture extraction and extract purification with a sodium hydroxide wash in order to eliminate interfering compounds. TBTO is then extracted again by nitric acid and converted into an inorganic tin species; the analysis has been effected using Zeeman graphite furnace-atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The method detection limit for the matrices examined is 0.004 μg TBTO g?1 (wet weight) and is sufficient for the analysis in real samples. The percentage recovery of TBTO from sediments and mussels samples is higher than 85% and 95% respectively. This method has been applied to TBTO level determination in sediments and mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) sampled in the harbour area in Taranto, where mussel culture activities are much developed; the TBTO levels obtained in sediments and mussels were in the range 15-47 ng g?1 (wet weight) and 11-30 ng g?1 (wet weight) respectively. Such values are comparable with those found in other harbour areas in the Mediterranean Sea. 相似文献
23.
The effect of radiation gain saturation in quantum-well heretostructures was investigated in the system GaAs—AlGaAs with regard
to the spectral line broadening and the type of radiation polarization.
Belarusian State University, 4, F. Skorina Ave., Minsk, 220050, Belarus. Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii,
Vol. 64, No. 6, pp. 797–800, November–December, 1997. 相似文献
24.
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology - 相似文献
25.
Recent experiments revealed that the dielectric dispersion spectrum of fission yeast cells in a suspension was mainly composed of two sub-dispersions. The low-frequency sub-dispersion depended on the cell length, while the high-frequency one was independent of it. The cell shape effect was simulated by an ellipsoidal cell model but the comparison between theory and experiment was far from being satisfactory. Prompted by the discrepancy, we proposed the use of spectral representation to analyze more realistic cell models. We adopted a shell-spheroidal model to analyze the effects of the cell membrane. It is found that the dielectric property of the cell membrane has only a minor effect on the dispersion magnitude ratio and the characteristic frequency ratio. We further included the effect of rotation of dipole induced by an external electric field, and solved the dipole-rotation spheroidal model in the spectral representation.Good agreement between theory and experiment has been obtained. 相似文献
26.
We investigate function spaces of generalised smoothness of Besov and Triebel–Lizorkin type. Equivalent quasi-norms in terms
of maximal functions and local means are given. An atomic decomposition theorem for this type of spaces is proved.
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000) 46E35 相似文献
27.
表面粗糙度测量的磁光位相调制和锁相干涉 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了一种表面粗糙度测量的新方法,该方法采用了微分偏振干涉的原理,利用由法拉第磁光调制器所组成的调制系统对偏振干涉光路的位相进行调制,利用锁相干涉原理对位相进行探测,该方法可实现无参考面快速非接触测量,在普通实验条件下,也可保持良好的稳定恶性循环 ,实验装置即可给出表面的轮廓又可给出其它统计数据,其横向分辨率为1.2μm纵向为2nm。 相似文献
28.
LUO Shun-Long 《理论物理通讯》2002,38(9)
The photon polarization law po = sin2θ is derived from a simple informational consideration by twomethods: The first is via an intuitive principle of mininum Fisher information, the second is via a symmetry andinvariance argument. The results demonstrate that in photon polarization, Nature has a tendency to hide herselfas deepas possible while obeying some regular conditions. 相似文献
29.
B. Sahoo W. Keune E. Schuster W. Sturhahn T. S. Toellner E. E. Alp 《Hyperfine Interactions》2006,168(1-3):1185-1190
Amorphous (a-) Fe x Mg1?x alloys are interesting materials for the investigation of non-Debye-like low-energy vibrational excitations. We have prepared a-Fe x Mg1?x alloy thin films (0.3 ≤ × ≤0.7) by vapour quenching. The amorphous state was confirmed by conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy between 4.2–300 K, and the x- and temperature-dependence of the isomer shift and hyperfine magnetic field was measured. For x= 0.6 and 0.7, magnetic ordering occurs below ~150 K. The atomic vibrational density of states, g(E), was determined by nuclear resonant inelastic scattering, providing clear evidence for the non-Debye-like low-energy vibrational excitations. 相似文献
30.
S. S. Batsanov 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1994,43(2):199-201
Experimental data are used to determine the atomic volumes and radii of the elements of subgroups IV–VIIA in the structures of metallic phases at high pressures. Metallic radii of nonmetals are compared with values based on Pauling and Goldschmidt calculations.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 220–222, February, 1994. 相似文献