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51.
Considering the intrinsic decoherence proposed by Milburn, we investigate the entanglement between two two-level atoms induced by a Fock state of single-mode quantized radiation field. The time-dependent reduced density matrix of the atoms system is given explicitly. Due to the intrinsic decoherence, the atoms system will approach a stationary state, where the stationary entanglement depends on the initial states of the field and the atoms.  相似文献   
52.
A probabilistic teleportation scheme for atomic state via cavity QED [Phys. Rev. A 70 (2004) 054303] is revisited and accordingly some improvements are made.  相似文献   
53.
关于态叠加原理的认同与争议   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
给出了不同学者关于量子力学态叠加原理的几种表述,分析比较了关于该原理的有关观点的争议,并对其中的原因进行了讨论。  相似文献   
54.
采用表征分子内部化学微环境的结构描述子原子电负性作用矢量(Atomic Electronegativity Interaction Vector, AEIV)对255个共振碳原子进行了结构表征,应用多元线性回归技术建立了结构描述子AEIV与这些碳原子的13C NMR化学位移的定量相关模型.该定量结构谱图关系(定量构谱关系/QSSR)模型的复相关系数达到RMM=0.915,标准偏差为SDMM=14.879. 采用留一法交互检验的结果为RCV=0.909,SDCV=15.324. 结果表明,模型具有良好的估计力和稳定性.  相似文献   
55.
We model the detection and crosstalk probability of orbital angular momentum (OAM) states of the entangled signal photon in the Kolmogorov channels of the low-order turbulence aberrations and by the Rytov approximation. The results show that lower OAM mode number of signal photons and larger sub-beam number of multi-Gaussian Schell-model pump beam, the less susceptible of the detection probability of the signal photon to spatial coherence of source and turbulence aberrations is achieved. The maximum crosstalk probability is decrease as the decreasing of the sub-beam number of multi-Gaussian Schell-model. Enlarging OAM difference value or decreasing sub-beam number of multi-Gaussian Schell-model pump beam results in a lower crosstalk probability of the OAM of entangled signal photons.  相似文献   
56.
刘炳灿  潘学琴  田强  吴正龙 《中国物理》2006,15(5):1067-1070
The semiconductor CdSeS quantum dots (QDs) embedded in glass are analysed by means of absorption spectra, photoluminescence (PL) spectra and photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra. The peaks of absorption spectra shift to lower energies with the size of QD increasing, which obviously shows a quantum-size effect. Using the PLE spectra, the physical origin of the lowest absorption peak is analysed. In PLE spectra, the lowest absorption peak can be deconvoluted into two peaks that stem from the transitions of 1S3/2--1Se and 2S3/2--1Se respectively. The measured energy difference between the two peaks is found to decrease with the size of QD increasing, which agrees well with the theoretical calculation for the two transitions. The luminescence peak of defect states is also analysed by PLE spectra. Two transitions are present in the PLE, which indicates that the transitions of 1S3/2--1Se and 2S3/2--1Se are responsible for the defect states luminescence.  相似文献   
57.
Probabilistic teleportation of a non-symmetric three-particle state   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
陈秀波  温巧燕  朱甫臣 《中国物理》2006,15(10):2240-2245
This paper proposes a scheme for teleporting a kind of essential three-particle non-symmetric entangled state, which is much more valuable than a GHZ and W state for some applications in quantum information processing. In comparison with previous proposal of teleportation, the resources of entangled states as quantum channel and the number of classical messages required by our scheme can be cut down. Moreover, it is shown that there exists a class of transformations which ensure the success of this scheme, because the two-particle transformation performed by the receiver in the course of teleportation may be a generic two-particle operation instead of a control-NOT (CNOT) operation. In addition, all kinds of transformations performed by sender and receiver are given in detail.  相似文献   
58.
Based on the technique of integral within an ordered product of nonlinear bosonic operators we construct a kind of tripartite nonlinear entangled states, which can make up a complete set. As its application, we also derive nonlinear 3-mode charge-related entangled state. The essential point for constructing these states lies in choosing the appropriate charge operator.  相似文献   
59.
The total attenuation cross-section of Rg (3P2) (Rg = Ar, Kr) by the collision with CF3Br is measured as a function of the magnetic sub level MJ of Rg (3P2) and the collision energy. For Ar (3P2), the attenuation process indicates a MJ dependence, in particular, the cross-section of the MJ = 0 state is lower compared with that for other states. On the other hand, Kr (3P2) shows no MJ dependent attenuation.  相似文献   
60.
We propose a scheme for generating a hyperentangled four-photon cluster state that is simultaneously entangled in polarization modes and spatial modes. This scheme is based on linear optical elements, weak cross-Kerr nonlinearity, and homodyne detection. Therefore, it is feasible with current experimental technology.  相似文献   
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