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133.
In this study, we present a versatile and easy procedure for modifying a cobalt ferrite nanoparticle step by step. A new nanocatalyst was prepared via CuII immobilized onto CoFe2O4@HT@Imine. The catalyst was fully characterized by Fourier‐transform infrared (FT‐IR), energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDX), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE‐SEM), X‐ray diffraction (XRD), and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) analyses. The current procedure as a green protocol offers benefits including a simple operational method, an excellent yield of products, mild reaction conditions, minimum chemical wastes, and short reaction times. Without any significant reduction in the catalytic performance, up to five recyclability cycles of the catalyst were obtained. The optimization results suggest that the best condition in the oxidation of benzyl alcohol derivatives is 0.003 g of the CoFe2O4@HT@Imine‐CuII catalyst, TEMPO, at 70°C under solvent‐free condition and air. 相似文献
134.
John L. Bove Paul Dalven 《International journal of environmental analytical chemistry》2013,93(3-4):189-196
An analytical technique is presented that determines the amount of airborne phthalates in a glass fiber filter. The methodology makes use of a GC/MS system that has been integrated with a dedicated mini-computer. 相似文献
135.
I. Csige 《Radiation measurements》1997,28(1-6):171-176
The effect of post-irradiation treatment of CR-39 track detector in carbon dioxide atmosphere on the alpha particle registration sensitivity was investigated. Significant increase in etch rate ratio for 6.1 MeV 252Cf alpha particle was observed. The sensitization increasedboth as a function of trating time and as a function of carbon dioxide pressure in the treating vessel. Energy dependence of the sensitization was found to be small in the 2–9 MeV alpha particle energy interval. Fading of latent tracks after the sensitization process was slow in a one day period. Pre-irradiation treatment in carbon dioxide showed also some sensitization, though to a lesser extent than post-irradiation treatment. However, exposing CR-39 alpha particles in pure carbon dioxide atmosphere resulted in dramatic decrease in sensitivity. The role of dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide in the primary latent track formation and in post-irradiation latent track transformation is discussed. Potential influence of the application of sensitization of CR-39 in radon, neutron and cosmic ray charged particle dosimetry is also discussed. 相似文献
136.
YiJianCHEN GuiYingXU ShiLingYUAN HaiYingSUN 《中国化学快报》2005,16(5):688-690
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation are used to study the properties of gemini surfactant of ethyl-α,ω-bis(dodecyldimethylammonium bromide) (C12C2C12) and dodecyl-trimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) at the air/water interface, respectively. In the two systems,t he surfactant concentrations are both 28 wt.%, and other conditions are also the same. After reaching the thermodynamic equilibrium, the concentration profiles, the radial distributions functions (RDF) and the mean squared displacement (MSD) are investigated. The results reveal that the surface activity of C12C2C12 surfactant is higher than DTAB surfactant. 相似文献
137.
本文利用超声检测中的穿透法,用频率为0.5 MHz、 1MHz、 1.25MHz、 2MHz、 2.5MHz的声波,测量了气一水混相介质中的声速比值和声透射损失。结果表明:在气泡大小、分布一定的情况下,可能用声透射损失来确定混相介质中的含气量,但不宜用声速比值. 相似文献
138.
提出了一种基于高/多光谱图像的空天一体融合仿真方法. 以航空高光谱数据为基础, 根据航天多光谱遥感相关参数, 通过空天一体光谱维变换、尺度空间变换、辐射强度变换、混合像素变换和噪声变换将 航空高光谱图像中的地物目标进行空天一体映射到航天多光谱图像中, 得到特定地物目标的航天多光谱融合模拟仿真图像. 仿真实验表明该方法简便易行, 有效地减少了地物目标的三维建模和探测器响应建模的巨大工作量, 较好地实现了对特定地物目标航天多光谱图像的模拟, 开拓了遥感图像仿真模拟方法的新领域, 具有重要的研究和应用价值.
关键词:
遥感图像
空天一体
融合仿真
光谱维变换 相似文献
139.
随着化石燃料的逐渐消耗和城市环境污染的日益严重,纯电动和混合动力汽车的开发使用越来越受到人们的重视. 受到锂离子电池能量密度的限制,目前电动汽车的连续行驶距离仍远低于内燃机动力汽车. 作为新一代电动车供能设备,基于有机电解液的锂空气电池由于结构相对简单,理论能量密度极高,成本低廉,已成为学术界的研究热点. 本文从反应机理、电解液、空气电极以及金属锂负极等四个方面入手,详细介绍了近年来锂空气电池的重要研究进展以及在基础研究方面存在的科学问题,指出了该体系面临的挑战和今后的重要研究方向. 相似文献
140.
This study describes the optimisation of an analytical method to determine 54 volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in air samples by active collection on multisorbent tubes, followed by thermal desorption and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Two multisorbent beds, Carbograph 1/Carboxen 1000 and Tenax/Carbograph 1TD, were tested. The latter gave better results, mainly in terms of the peaks that appeared in blank chromatograms. Temperatures, times and flow desorption were optimised. Recoveries were higher than 98.9%, except methylene dichloride, for which the recovery was 74.9%. The method's detection limits were between 0.01 and 1.25 μg m−3 for a volume sample of 1200 ml, and the repeatability on analysis of 100 ng of VOCs, expressed as relative standard deviation for n = 3, was lower than 4% for all compounds. Urban and industrial air samples from the Tarragona region were analysed. Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes (BTEX) were found to be the most abundant VOCs in urban air. Total VOCs in urban samples ranged between 18 and 307 μg m−3. Methylene chloride, 1,4-dichlorobenzene, chloroform and styrene were the most abundant VOCs in industrial samples, and total VOCs ranged between 19 and 85 μg m−3. 相似文献