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121.
毛地黄毒苷是治疗心脏病的有效药物,它在汞电极上能吸附还原.以1.5次微分吸附阴极溶出伏安法测定检出限达3.2×10~(-10)mol/L.吸附溶出响应依赖于试液浓度、富集电位、富集时间、介质、溶液pH、温度及扫速等因素.不同富集时间,不同浓度范围内.浓度与峰高有良好的线性关系.毒苷的常规循环伏安图上出现两对氧化还原峰,电极反应相似于α,β不饱和羰基的1,2和1,4加成,电极反应可逆.毒苷在汞电极上的饱和吸附量为3.54×10~(-11)mol/cm~2. 相似文献
122.
Matrix element of the Gallilean invariant nonrelativistic reduction of the pseudoscalar-pseudovector interaction has been
calculated for free pion absorption by a single nucleon inside the nucleus of16O. The Hartree-Fock wavefunctions obtained with the unitary-model-operator approach starting with the hard-core nucleon-nucleon
interaction have been used for the π-capturing nucleon in the initial state. The initial pion distortion in the presence of
nuclear field of the absorbing nucleus prior to its absorption together with the Coulomb interaction with the finite nuclear
size has been taken into account. The distortion of the emitted proton in the field of the residual nucleus has also been
considered. The differential cross-sections have been obtained and calculated results are compared with the previous experimental
and theoretical work. 相似文献
123.
在硅波导上添加反向偏压的PIN结构,当波导产生受激喇曼散射时,可以将波导中双光子吸收(TPA)产生的光生自由载流子扫出波导,降低了波导的非线性损失,极大地提高了硅波导中泵浦光对信号光的喇曼增益。为了应用已经非常成熟的硅工艺,并且应用硅波导使器件小型化,根据法布里-帕罗(F-P)腔和行波放大器理论,在硅波导两端的解理面蒸镀增透膜,应用这种波导的喇曼效应设计了一种光放大器,即基于硅波导的喇曼光放大器。建立了计算放大器增益的方程,给出了不同波导长度和输入功率情况下的放大器增益,得出适当增加波导长度和泵浦光功率可以得到较高喇曼增益的结论。基于硅的光放大器有较高的饱和功率且没有泵浦源的限制,通过调整泵浦激光的波长可以放大不同波长的信号光。 相似文献
124.
V. I. Nasonov 《Journal of Applied Spectroscopy》2006,73(2):234-244
Radiation scattering by particles of condensed phase in an ablation plasma plume has been experimentally studied during quasicontinuous
laser irradiation (λ = 1.06 μm, q = 0.1–9 MW/cm2, τ ∼ 1.5 msec) of duraluminum D16T, aluminum A99, and bismuth. The particle size distribution and the nature of their dispersal
during irradiation was studied in scattered light (λ = 0.69 μm) from individual particles that could be visually observed
on photographs. It was found that under the pressure developed in the plume, large particles ejected from the irradiated zone
can move backward and return to the target (D16T). The plume (Bi) becomes brighter due to ablation of particles in the path
of the laser beam. The directional scattering coefficients for scattering from the local zone on the axis of the plume, measured
during the laser pulse, were used to study the relationship between the dynamics of entry of condensed phase into the plume,
shielding of the target by the particles, and brightening of the plume under the action of the incident laser radiation.
__________
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 73, No. 2, pp. 210–219, March–April, 2006. 相似文献
125.
Hopf Modules and Noncommutative Differential Geometry 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We define a new algebra of noncommutative differential forms for any Hopf algebra with an invertible antipode. We prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between anti-Yetter–Drinfeld modules, which serve as coefficients for the Hopf cyclic (co)homology, and modules which admit a flat connection with respect to our differential calculus. Thus, we show that these coefficient modules can be regarded as “flat bundles” in the sense of Connes’ noncommutative differential geometry. 相似文献
126.
M. Merz P. Reutler B. Büchner D. Arena J. Dvorak Y. U. Idzerda S. Tokumitsu S. Schuppler 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2006,51(3):315-319
O1s and Mn2p near-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy on
La1-xSr1+xMnO4 (0 ≤x ≤0.5) single crystals shows that Sr doping does not
only provide holes to the system but also induces a continuous transfer of electrons from
out-of-plane d3z2-r2 to in-plane d3x2-r2/d3y2-r2 orbitals. Furthermore, a
non-vanishing electron occupation of in-plane dx2-y2 and out-of-plane d3z2-r2
orbitals is observed up to relatively high doping contents. These findings demonstrate that the
energy difference between all these orbital types has to be very small and manifest that the
orbital degree of freedom is determined not just by crystal field effects but also by orbital
coupling. Moreover, the doping-dependent transfer of spectral weight observed in the current data
identifies La1-xSr1+xMnO4 as a charge-transfer insulator. 相似文献
127.
We have studied antimony and selenium atomization processes including a chemical matrix modifier (palladium-containing activated
carbon) during their determination by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. We have developed and fine-tuned an experimental
setup for determining the kinetic characteristics (activation energy and frequency factor) for element atomization processes
from measurements in the initial section of the analytical signal. We provide a rationale for the most likely mechanism for
the interactions that occur. The results of the kinetic studies of the atomization processes showed that the modifier we developed
was highly effective, as a result of formation of a thermally stable condensed system C-Pd-A (where A is the analyte).
__________
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 73, No. 4, pp. 530–534, July–August, 2006. 相似文献
128.
We find the existence of a quantum thermal effect, “Hawking absorption.” near the inner horizon of the Kerr–Newman black hole. Redefining the entropy, temperature, angular velocity, and electric potential of the black hole, we give a new formulation of the Bekenstein–Smarr formula. The redefined entropy vanishes for absolute zero temperature of the black hole and hence it is interpreted as the Planck absolute entropy of the KN black hole. 相似文献
129.
The 57Fe Mössbauer technique has been used to investigate the effect of zinc oxide substitution in (25???x)MnO–xZnO–15Fe2O3–60B2O3 glass system (x?=?0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 mol% of ZnO ). Mössbauer absorption spectra for all the samples recorded at room temperature suggest the existence of the two paramagnetic quadrupole doublets. The observed variations in hyperfine parameters have been explained on the basis of cations distribution and exchange interaction at the lattice sites and it is concluded that B–B interaction increases while the metal–metal interaction decreases due to replacement of manganese oxide by zinc oxide. These results suggest that the present glass system exhibits a paramagnetic behaviour that changes towards the weak paramagnetic when manganese oxide was replaced with zinc oxide. 相似文献
130.