卤代苯和苯酚衍生物的位电荷密度能和log K_(ow)与-lg LC_(50)的QSAR研究

以简易的量子化学方法计算了二十多种卤代苯和苯酚衍生物的FMO位电荷密度能 ,并进行定量结构—活性相关 (quantitativestructurebiodegradability)研究 ,获得满意的结果 .最后从生物酶促反应本质、污染物 -生物酶的轨道控制反应角度对QSAR提出新的解释     

2-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,4,2-oxa-aza-phospha(V) cyclohexane-4-methylene phosphonic acid (OAPhMPh): its structure and symmetry by vibrational spectroscopy

2-Hydroxy-2-oxo-1,4,2-oxa-aza-phospha(V) cyclohexane-4-methylene phosphonic acid (OAPhMPh) was obtained by a Mannich type reaction. From NMR spectroscopy a chair-conformed heterocyclic structure is suggested. Infrared and Raman data are in agreement with this symmetry and show no evidence of dimeric structure.     

PDE-constrained control using Femlab – Control of the Navier–Stokes equations

We show how the software Femlab can be used to solve PDE-constrained optimal control problems. We give a general formulation for such kind of problems and derive the adjoint equation and optimality system. Then these preliminaries are specified for the stationary Navier–Stokes equations with distributed and boundary control. The main steps to define and solve a PDE with Femlab are described. We describe how the adjoint system can be implemented, and how the optimality system can be used by Femlab’s built-in functions. Special crucial topics concerning efficiency are discussed. Examples with distributed and boundary control for different type of cost functionals in 2 and 3 space dimensions are presented.     

Decentralized state-feedback chaotification method of discrete Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy systems

A new chaotification method is proposed for making an arbitrarily given discrete Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system chaotic. Based on a given discrete TS fuzzy system, the new chaotification method uses the decentralized state-feedback control and the continuous sawtooth function, instead of the modulo operation, to construct a chaotic nonlinear system,which can generate discrete chaos with the arbitrarily desired amplitude bound. We apply the improved Marotto theorem to mathematically prove that the controlled system is chaotic in the sense of Li and Yorke. In particular, an explicit formula for the computation of chaotification parameters is obtained. A numerical example is used to illustrate the theoretical results.     

不确定线性时滞中立系统的鲁棒无源控制

研究了带有中立和离散滞后的不确定中立系统的鲁棒无源控制．设计了使不确定时滞中立系统鲁棒稳定和无源的状态反馈控制器．通过线性矩阵不等式和Lyapunov函数，在系统的时间滞后和不确定参数范数有界的约束条件下，给出了系统无源稳定的条件和期望的状态反馈控制器的表达式．最后给出的数值例子说明了设计方法的有效性．     

Numerical solution of the nonstationary Stokes system by methods of adjoint-equation theory and optimal control theory

Methods in optimal control and the adjoint-equation theory are applied to the design of iterative algorithms for the numerical solution of the nonstationary Stokes system perturbed by a skew-symmetric operator. A general scheme is presented for constructing algorithms of this kind as applied to a broad class of problems. The scheme is applied to the nonstationary Stokes equations, and the convergence rate of the corresponding iterative algorithm is examined. Some numerical results are given.     

一类具有年龄分布和加权的种群系统的最优控制

本文研究了一类依赖于年龄结构的非线性种群系统的最优控制问题，其生死率依赖于个体年龄和加权规模．应用Ekeland’S变分原理证明了最优解的存在性，并用法锥和共轭系统技巧导出了最优性条件．     

高精密运动工作台控制系统的设计与研究

设计并研制了用于母盘刻录机的高精密运动工作台及其控制系统。工作台控制系统采用线光栅作为工作台位移检测工具。采用数字位置环和模拟电流环组成双闭环随动系统,其中位置控制器是带有速度前馈和加速度前馈的数字PID伺服滤波器。实验结果表明,该系统可以满足母盘刻录机的要求。