红外光谱分析用于双酚A型环氧树脂的实验教学

通过红外光谱的实验教学,学生掌握了在高温和空气中氧的共同作用下,环氧树脂会发生一系列化学变化,从而发生老化甚至失效。通过特定官能团的跟踪分析,学生全面学习和掌握了环氧树脂从固化到老化红外光谱分析的全过程。     

Synthesis and Efficiency of an Epoxy-Urea Chelating Resin for Preconcentrating and Separating Trace Bi,In, Sn,Zr, V And Ti From Solution Samples

Abstract

A new epoxy-urea chelating resin was synthesized from epoxy resin and used for the preconcentration and separation of trace Bi(III), In(III), Sn(IV), Zr(IV), V(V) and Ti(IV) ions from solution samples. The analyzed ions can be enriched at pH 5 at a flow rate of 1–4 ml/min, and can be also desorbed with 10 mL of 2 M HCl +0.1g NH₄F solution from the resin column, with recoveries over 97%. The chelating resin reused 6 times can still adsorb quantitatively the Bi, In, Sn, Zr, V and Ti ions, and eighty to thousand-fold excesses of Ca(II), Mg(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Al(III), Sb(III), Ni(II), Mn(II) and Fe(III) cause little interference with the enrichment and determination of these ions. The RSDs of the proposed method for the determination of 500–50 ng/ml Bi, In and Sn, 50–5.0 ng/ml Zr, V and Ti were in the range of 0.4 ～ 4.0%, the enrichment factor of the resin for the ions is in the range of 10–100. The recoveries of added standard in waste water are between 96% and 100%, and the concentration of each ion in alloy steel sample determined by the method is in good agreement with the reference value analyzed by a steel plant with average error <2.8%.     

电子束固化树脂基复合材料进展

综述了电子束固化树脂基复合材料的树脂基体、电子束固化工艺的优越性、吵固化复合材料在国内外的发展状况以不固化复合材料中存在的一些待解决的问题。     

盐酸介质中TBP萃取树脂吸附金的研究

实验研究了TBP萃取树脂从盐酸介质中吸附金的行为，测定并讨论了溶液酸度、TBP含量和温度等因素对吸附的影响，确定了平衡方程式。对固定床吸附过程的破点时间进行了实验研究和分析，提出了估算的方法。     

双酚A型环氧树脂多孔微球

双酚Ａ型环氧树脂多孔微球杨振忠许元泽俞浩赵得禄（中国科学院化学研究所高分子物理开放实验室北京１０００８０）关键词多孔微球，双酚Ａ环氧树脂，相反转技术微米级高分子多孔微球在生物医学、电子、印刷、信息业等方面具有重要作用．然而，通常的乳液聚合，悬浮聚合...     

利用原子吸收技术(FAAS)对聚苯胺酚树脂除铁性能进行评价

采用铁的次灵敏线，利用火焰原子吸收分光光度法对聚苯胺酚树脂的除铁性能进行测试，其对高含量铁的测试结果与化学滴定法比较相一致，但操作简便、快速。     

吸附树脂对紫背天葵的水溶性色素精制研究

研究吸附树脂吸附精制紫背天葵红色素的方法和工艺。以吸附量、解吸量为指标,在pH=7时吸附,确定出S-8极性树脂和盐酸-乙醇溶液为最佳吸附剂和解吸剂。正交动态吸附和解吸实验结果表明,当原花液浓度3g/L,吸附流速3ml/min,树脂床层径高比1:1时,树脂对色素的吸附量最大;以盐酸-乙醇为解吸剂,解吸液用量30ml/g,解吸流速是1/5BV。经树脂吸附精制后的色素色价是未精制色素的3.74倍。     

CAD-45大孔吸附树脂提取分离麦迪霉素的研究

用国产非离子型大孔网状树脂CAD—45吸附提取麦迪霉素，取代了传统的溶媒萃取法．试验确定了提取工艺条件：吸附最佳pH为8.3～8．5，流速为1／6ml／min；解吸前先用1％氨水1：1（V/V）洗柱；最佳解吸剂为醋酸丁酯，流速为1／12ml／min。收率可达84．8％。     

Steam distillation with resin extraction for isolation and concentration of organic compounds from aqueous samples

Steam distillation is combined with solid-phase resin extraction using a simple apparatus and interface. A concentration factor of at least 100 is obtained. The method is effective for the isolation and concentration of organic compounds from complex aqueous samples ar μg l^?1 levels. Factors affecting the recovery of model compounds are studied; it is shown that the recovery of many compounds is improved markedly by disconnecting the condenser. Under proper conditions, compounds with boiling points in excess of 400°C are recovered quantitatively in only 24 mill.